Metamonada

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Protozoa
Subregnum: Eozoa
Infraregnum: Excavata
Phylum: Metamonada
Subphyla: Anaeromonada – Trichozoa

Name

Metamonada Cavalier-Smith, 1987

Synonyms

• Metamonadina Grassé 1952, emend. Cavalier-Smith 2003

References

• Cavalier-Smith, T. 2003. The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53: 1741–1758. DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.02548-0 Reference page. 
• Cavalier-Smith T. 2003. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa. European Journal of Protistology 39: 338–348. DOI: 10.1078/0932-4739-00002 Reference page. 

Alternative classifications

Grassé et al. (1952)

Grassé, P.-P. (Ed.), 1952. Traité de Zoologie. Vol. 1.1, Protozoaires: Flagellés, 1952. Masson, Paris, [1], [2], [3], [4].

Règne animal

• Phylum Protozoa
  • Subphylum Rhizoflagellata [par Grassé]
    • Superclassis Flagellata
      • Classis Zooflagellata (= Zoomastigina)
        • Superordo Metamonadina [= Axostylaria = Centrossomea]
          • Ordo Trichomonadina [par Grassé]
          • Ordo Pyrsonymphyna [par Grassé]
          • Ordo Oxymonadina [par Grassé]
          • Ordo Retortamonadina [par Grassé]
          • Ordo Joenidea [par Grassé]
          • Ordo Lophomonadina [par Grassé]
          • Ordo Trichonymphina [par Grassé]
          • Ordo Spirotrichonymphina [par Grassé]

John O. Corliss (1984)

• Corliss, J.O. 1984. The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla. Biosystems 17(2): 87–126. DOI: 10.1016/0303-2647(84)90003-0 Reference page. 

In Kingdom Protista, Assemblage "Polymastigotes"
Phylum Metamonadea Grassé in Grassé, 1952

Cavalier-Smith (1993, 1998)

1993: From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla
1998: From A revised six-kingdom system of life

In Kingdom or Subkingdom Archezoa
Phylum Metamonada Grassé 1952 stat. nov. et emend Cavalier-Smith 1981

• Subphylum Eopharyngia
• Subphylum Axostylaria

Adl et al. (2012)

• Adl, S.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Lane, C.E., Lukeš, J., Bass, D., Bowser, S.S., Brown, M.W., Burki, F., Dunthorn, M., Hampl, V., Heiss, A., Hoppenrath, M., Lara, E., Le Gall, L., Lynn, D.H., McManus, H., Mitchell, E.A.D., Mozley-Stanridge, S.E., Parfrey, L.W., Pawlowski, J., Rueckert, S., Shadwick, L., Schoch, C.L., Smirnow, A. & Spiegel, F.W. 2012. The revised classification of eukaryotes. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 59(5): 429–514. DOI: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x . [Erratum: 60(3): 321. DOI: 10.1111/jeu.12033 .] Reference page. 

Eukaryota

• Excavata Cavalier-Smith 2002, emend. Simpson 2003
  • Metamonada Cavalier-Smith 1987 (= Metamonadina Grassé 1952), emend. Cavalier-Smith 2003
    • Fornicata Simpson 2003
      • Diplomonadida Wenyon 1926, emend. Brugerolle et al. 1975
      • Retortamonadida Grassé 1952
      • ‘Carpediemonas-like organisms’ (Kolísko et al. 2010) (P)
    • Parabasalia Honigberg 1973
      • Trichomonadea Kirby 1947, sensu Margulis 1974, emend. Čepička et al. 2010 (P?)
      • Hypotrichomonadea Čepička et al. 2010
      • Tritrichomonadea Čepička et al. 2010 (P?)
      • Cristamonadea Brugerolle & Patterson 2001, sensu Čepička et al. 2010
      • Trichonymphea Poche 1913, sensu Cavalier-Smith 2003
      • Spirotrichonymphea Grassé 1952, sensu Čepička et al. 2010
    • Preaxostyla Simpson 2003
      • Oxymonadida Grassé 1952
      • Trimastix Kent 1880