Cenchrus
[edit]
| Taxonavigation: Poales |
|---|
| Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Cenchrinae
Genus: Cenchrus
Species: (112 sensu Simon (2013)
C. abyssinicus –
C. advena –
C. agrimonioides –
C. americanus –
C. annuus –
C. arnhemicus –
C. articularis –
C. bambusiformis –
C. basedowii –
C. bevisetosus –
C. biflorus –
C. brownii –
C. caliculatus –
C. caninus –
C. chilensis –
C. ciliaris –
C. clandestinus –
C. complanatus –
C. compressus –
C. crinitus –
C. distachyus –
C. distichophyllus –
C. domingensis –
C. durus –
C. echinatus –
C. elymoides –
C. flaccidus –
C. flexilis –
C. foermeranus –
C. gracillimus –
C. henryanus –
C. hohenackeri –
C. hordeoides –
C. intectus –
C. lanatus –
C. latifolius –
C. longisetus –
C. longispinus –
C. macrourus –
C. massaicus –
C. melanostachyus –
C. mezianus –
C. mildbraedii –
C. mitis –
C. monostigma –
C. multiflorus –
C. myosuroides –
C. occidentalis –
C. orientalis –
C. palmeri –
C. pauperus –
C. pedicellatus –
C. pennisetiformis –
C. peruvianus –
C. petiolaris –
C. pilcomayensis –
C. pilosus –
C. platyacanthus –
C. polystachios –
C. prieurii –
C. procerus –
C. prolificus –
C. purpureus –
C. qianningensis –
C. ramosus –
C. rigidus –
C. riparius –
C. robustus –
C. rupestris –
C. sagittatus –
C. setaceus –
C. setiger –
C. shaanxiensis –
C. sichuanensis –
C. somalensis –
C. spacelatus –
C. spinifex –
C. squamulatus –
C. stramineus –
C. tempisquensis –
C. thulinii –
C. thunbergii –
C. trachyphyllus –
C. tribuloides –
C. trisetus –
C. unisetus –
C. violaceus –
C. weberbaueri –
C. articulare –
C. baojiense –
C. beckeroides –
C. caffrum –
C. centrasiaticum –
C. divisum –
C. glaucifolium –
C. gracilescens –
C. henryanum –
C. humile –
C. laxior –
C. ledermannii –
C. longissimus –
C. longistylum –
C. montanum –
C. nervosum –
C. nodiflorum –
C. nubicum –
C. pirottae –
C. pseudotriticoides –
C. pumilum –
C. schweinfurthii –
C. sieberianum –
C. tristachyum –
C. uliginosum –
C. yemense
Name[edit]
- Cenchrus L., Sp. Pl.: 1049 (1753)
- Type species: Cenchrus echinatus L., Sp. Pl.: 1050 (1753)
Synonyms[edit]
- Heterotypic
- Echinaria Heist. ex Fabr., Enum.: 206 (1759), nom. rej.
- Raram Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 35, 597 (1763), nom. superfl.
- Runcina Allamand, Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 4: 94 (1770).
- Odontelytrum Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 48: 86 (1898).
- Cenchropsis Nash in J.K.Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 109 (1903).
- Pseudochaetochloa Hitchc., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 14: 492 (1924).
- Pennisetum link should remain until the species have been fully updated
The circumscription above based partly upon Chemisquay (et al.) (2013) has yet to be fully accepted by all authorities. However their evidence also confirms that the traditional subgenera and sectiones are redundant, but no work has been undertaken on their replacement.
References[edit]
- Linneaus, C. von (1753) Species Plantarum 2: 1049.
- Chemisquy, M.A., Giussani, L.M., Scataglini, M.A., Kellogg, E.A. & Morrone, O. 2010. Phylogenetic studies favour the unification of Pennisetum, Cenchrus and Odontelytrum (Poaceae): a combined nuclear, plastid and morphological analysis, and nomenclatural combinations in Cenchrus. Annals of Botany, 106(1): 107–130. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcq090 Full text PDF reference page
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2013. Cenchrus in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Oct. 31.
- Simon, B.K., Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T., Vorontsova, M., Brake, I., Healy, D. & Alfonso, Y. 2013. GrassWorld, Cenchrus. Published on the internet. Accessed 2013 Oct. 31.
- Tropicos.org 2013. Cenchrus Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Oct. 31.
- International Plant Names Index. 2013. Cenchrus. Published online. Accessed 31 Oct. 2013.
Links[edit]
- GBIF.
Vernacular names[edit]
suomi: Harjasheinät
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