Cenchrus echinatus
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Poales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Cenchrinae
Genus: Cenchrus
Species: Cenchrus echinatus
Name
[edit]Cenchrus echinatus L., 1753
Homonyms
[edit]- Cenchrus echinatus Steud. ex Döll = Cenchrus brownii Roem. & Schult.
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Cenchrus cavanillesii Tausch, Flora 20: 97 (1837), nom. superfl.
- Panicastrella muricata Moench, Methodus: 206 (1794), nom. superfl.
- Heterotypic
- Cenchrus brevisetus E.Fourn. ex Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 506 (1885)
- Cenchrus crinitus Mez, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 48 (1917)
- Cenchrus echinatus var. brevisetus (E.Fourn. ex Hemsl.) Scribn., Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 26 (1900)
- Cenchrus echinatus var. glabratus F.Br., Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 84: 66 (1931)
- Cenchrus echinatus var. hillebrandianus (Hitchc.) F.Br., Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 84: 65 (1931)
- Cenchrus echinatus var. morisonii Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 765 (1891)
- Cenchrus echinatus var. pennisetoides F.Br., Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 84: 66 (1931)
- Cenchrus hillebrandianus Hitchc., Mem. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 8: 211 (1922)
- Cenchrus insularis Scribn., Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 26 (1896)
- Cenchrus lechleri Steud., W.Lechler, Berberid. Amer. Austral.: 56 (1857), nom. nud.
- Cenchrus macrocarpus Ledeb. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 817 (1840), pro syn.
- Cenchrus pungens Kunth, F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 115 (1816)
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1050. Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Cenchrus echinatus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 19. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2022. Cenchrus echinatus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 19. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Cenchrus echinatus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 19 October 2022.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Cenchrus echinatus. Published online. Accessed: October 19 2022.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cenchrus echinatus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
Vernacular names
[edit]Cymraeg: gwrychwellt pigog
English: southern sandbur
日本語: シンクリノイガ
한국어: : 미국가시풀
Dorerin Naoero: Tłʼoh hosh
português: Capim-carrapicho
svenska: Tagghirs
ไทย: หญ้าสนกระจับ
中文: 蒺藜草
English: southern sandbur
日本語: シンクリノイガ
한국어: : 미국가시풀
Dorerin Naoero: Tłʼoh hosh
português: Capim-carrapicho
svenska: Tagghirs
ไทย: หญ้าสนกระจับ
中文: 蒺藜草