Tirumala tumanana

Taxonavigation: Papilionoidea
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Panorpida Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera Ordo: Lepidoptera Subordo: Glossata Cladus: Coelolepida Cladus: Myoglossata Cladus: Neolepidoptera Infraordo: Heteroneura Cladus: Eulepidoptera Cladus: Ditrysia Cladus: Apoditrysia Cladus: Obtectomera Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Nymphalidae
Subfamilia: Danainae
Tribus: Danaini
Subtribus: Danaina
Genus: Tirumala
Species: Tirumala tumanana

Name[edit]

Tirumala tumanana Semper, 1886.

Type locality: S. Philippines, Sarangani Is., Tumanao.

Lectotype: ♂ Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt a. M. Designated by Hashimoto et al, 2012: 40.

Turanana tumanana Semper, 1886: 15.
Danaida (Tirumala) choaspes “Lokalform”; Fruhstorfer, 1910: 205.
Danaida (Tirumala) choaspes in part; Hulstaert, 1931: 49.
Tirumala choaspes tumanana; Bryk, 1937: 107.
Danaus choaspes Butler, in part; Talbot, 1943: 137.
Tirumala limniace tumanana; Morishita, 1981: 460–462, pl. 94 (3 figs.: ♂ ♀), and 2008: 3; Treadaway, 1995: 62.
Tirumala choaspes tumanana; D’Abrera, 1982: 206; Ackery & Vane-Wright, 1984: 44, 130, 198, pl. VII fig. 55.

Kei Hashimoto, Heinz G. Schroeder, Colin G. Treadaway & Richard Vane-Wright, 2012. On the taxonomic status of Tirumala tumanana Semper, 1886 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Danainae). The Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 45: 39–47. ResearchGate.
Semper, G., 1886-1892. Die Schmetterlinge der Philippinischen Inseln, Beitrag zur Indo-Malayischen Lepidopteren-Fauna. (Die Tagfalter). Vol.l: 380pp, 49 pls. In C. G. Semper, Reisen im Archipen der Philippinen, (2)5. Weisbaden. Reference page.