Neoptera
[edit]
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Cladus: Allotriocarida
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladi:
Eumetabola –
Polyneoptera –
†Paoliida
[list of cladi adapted from Grimaldi & Engel (2005: 147, table 4.1), plus Paoliida]
Overview of ordines[edit]
Blattodea –
Coleoptera –
Dermaptera –
Diptera –
Embiidina –
Hemiptera –
Hymenoptera –
Lepidoptera –
Mantodea –
Mecoptera –
Megaloptera –
Neuroptera –
Notoptera –
Orthoptera –
Phasmatodea –
Plecoptera –
Psocodea –
Raphidioptera –
Siphonaptera –
Strepsiptera –
Thysanoptera –
Trichoptera –
Zoraptera –
†Permopsocida –
†Skleroptera
Familia incertae sedis:
†Baryshnyalidae
Name[edit]
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
References[edit]
Primary references[edit]
- Martynov, A.V. 1923. О двух основных типах крыльев насекомых и их значении для общей классификаци насекомых [On the two main types of insect wings and their significance for the general classification of insects]. Proceedings of the I All-Russian Congress of Zoologists, Anatomists and Histologists in Petrograd on 15-21 December 1922: 88–89. Reference page.
Additional references[edit]
- Ali, D.W. and D.C. Darling. 1998: Neuroanatomy and neurochemistry: implications for the phylogeny of the lower Neoptera. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 76(9): 1628–1633.
- Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press, New York, USA. ISBN 978-0-521-82149-0. limited preview on Google Books. Reference page.
- Ilger, J.-M. & Brauckmann, C. 2011. The smallest Neoptera (Baryshnyalidae fam. n.) from Hagen-Vorhalle (early Late Carboniferous: Namurian B; Germany). ZooKeys 130: 91–102. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.130.1422
. Reference page. - Terry, M.D. and M.F. Whiting. 2005: Mantophasmatodea and phylogeny of the lower neopterous insects. Cladistics, 21(3): 240–257.
- Wheeler, W.C., Whiting, M., Wheeler, Q.D. & Carpenter, J.M. 2001. The phylogeny of the extant hexapod orders. Cladistics 17(2): 113–169. DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2001.tb00115.x .
Links[edit]
- Neoptera – Taxon details on Paleobiology Database.
Vernacular names[edit]
Deutsch: Neuflügler
français: Néoptère
magyar: Újszárnyúak
日本語: 新翅節 (しんしせつ)
한국어: 신시하강
português: Neópteros
русский: Новокрылые насекомые
Türkçe: Gelişmiş böcekler
中文: 新翅下綱
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