Magnoliopsida

分类

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Classis: Magnoliopsida
Ordines (64 sensu APG IV): Acorales – Alismatales – Amborellales – Apiales – Aquifoliales – Arecales – Asparagales – Asterales – Austrobaileyales – Berberidopsidales – Boraginales – Brassicales – Bruniales – Buxales – Canellales – Caryophyllales – Celastrales – Ceratophyllales – Chloranthales – Commelinales – Cornales – Crossosomatales – Cucurbitales – Dilleniales – Dioscoreales – Dipsacales – Ericales – Escalloniales – Fabales – Fagales – Garryales – Gentianales – Geraniales – Gunnerales – Huerteales – Icacinales – Lamiales – Laurales – Liliales – Magnoliales – Malpighiales – Malvales – Metteniusales – Myrtales – Nymphaeales – Oxalidales – Pandanales – Paracryphiales – Petrosaviales – Picramniales – Piperales – Poales – Proteales – Ranunculales – Rosales – Santalales – Sapindales – Saxifragales – Solanales – Trochodendrales – Vahliales – Vitales – Zingiberales – Zygophyllales

Unplaced paleogenera (1): †Macclintockia

名

Magnoliopsida sensu Dahlgren et al. 1985

异名

Anthophyta sensu Bessey, 1907
Angiospermae sensu Willkomm, 1854, Braun & Döll, 1857, Döll, 1857
Magnoliophyta sensu Cronquist, Takhtajan & Zimmermann, 1966

Classifications

Higher classification: APG III (2009).

Main page: Wikipedia:List of systems of plant taxonomy.

参考文献

Angiosperm Phylogeny Group 1998. An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 85 (4): 531–553. PDF.
Doweld, A.B. 2001. Prosyllabus Tracheophytorum. Tentamen systematis plantarum vascularium (Tracheophyta) [Prosyllabus Tracheophytorum. Опыт системы сосудистых растений]. LXXX + 110 pp. Moscow: Geos. ISBN 5-89118-283-1. Фундаментальная электронная библиотека «Флора и фауна» DJVU Google Books 参考页面.
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2003. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141(4): 399–436. DOI: 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x 参考页面.
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2009. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(2): 105–121. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x 参考页面.
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2016. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 181(1): 1–20. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12385 参考页面.
Haston, E., Richardson, J.E., Stevens, P.F., Chase, M.W., & Harris, D.J. 2009. The Linear Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (LAPG) III: a linear sequence of the families in APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(2): 128–131. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01000.x PDF. 参考页面.
Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. 参考页面.
Lohmüller, F.A. 2010. The Botanical System of the Plants. Online.
Cantino, P.D., Doyle, J.A., Graham, S.W., Judd, W.S., Olmstead, R.G., Soltis, D.E., Soltis, P.S. & Donoghue, M.J. 2007. Towards a phylogenetic nomenclature of Tracheophyta. Taxon 56(3): 822–846. DOI: 10.2307/25065864, DOI: 10.1002/tax.563001 (Electronic Supplement) . JSTOR . PDF. 参考页面.
Cronquist, A. 1981. An integrated system of classification of flowering plants. New York: Columbia University Press. Cronquist system (1981)
Dahlgren, R.M.T., Clifford, H.T., & Yeo, P.F. 1985. The families of the monocotyledons: structure, evolution, and taxonomy. Berlin: Spinger-Verlag. System of Dahlgren, Clifford and Yeo, 1985
Engler, A. 1930. Saxifragaceae. In: Engler A, Prantl K., eds. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien 18a. Leipzig: W. Engelman, 74–226.
Lindley, J 1830. Introduction to the Natural System of Botany. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green. xxxvi.
Reveal, J.L. 2012. An outline of a classification scheme for extant flowering plants. Phytoneuron 2012-37: 1–221. PDF 参考页面.
Comparison of Cronquist & APG systems (GD Carr, Univ of Hawaii)
Soltis, D.E., Smith, S.A., Cellinese, N., Wurdack, K.J., Tank, D.C., Brockington, S.F., Refulio, N., Walker, J.B., Moore, M.J., Carlsward, B.S., Bell, C.D., Latvis, M., Crawley, S., Black, C., Diouf, D., Xi, Z., Rushworth, C.A., Gitzendanner, M.A., Sytsma, K.J., Qiu, Y.-L., Hilu, K.W., Davis, C.C., Sanderson, M.J., Beaman, R.S., Olmstead, R.G., Judd, W.S., Donoghue, M.J. & Soltis, P.S. 2011. Angiosperm phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa. American Journal of Botany 98(4): 704–730. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.1000404 参考页面.
Takhtajan, A.L. 1997. Diversity and classification of flowering plants. New York: Columbia University Press.
Thorne, R.F. 1992. Classification and geography of the flowering plants. Botanical Review 58: 225–348. DOI: 10.1007/BF02858611
Takhtajan 2000. The classification and geography of the flowering plants: Dicotyledons of the class Angiospermae. Botanical Review 66 (4): 441–647. DOI: 10.1007/BF02869011
Thorne, R.F. & Reveal, J.L. 2007. An updated classification of the class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”). The Botanical Review 73(2): 67–181. DOI: 10.1663/0006-8101(2007)73[67:AUCOTC]2.0.CO;2 参考页面.
Cronquist, A., Takhtajan, A. & Zimmermann, W.M. 1966. On the higher taxa of Embryobionta. Taxon 15(4): 129–168. DOI: 10.2307/1217531 PDF 参考页面.

链接

Angiosperms - Taxon details on Tela Botanica.

其他语言

Afrikaans: Bedeksadiges
العربية: كاسيات البذور
azərbaycanca: Çiçəkli bitkilər
žemaitėška: Žėidėnē augalā
башҡортса: Ябыҡ орлоҡлолар
беларуская: Кветкавыя
български: Покритосеменни
বাংলা: সপুষ্পক উদ্ভিদ
català: Plantes amb flor
čeština: Krytosemenné
dansk: Dækfrøede
Deutsch: Bedecktsamer
Ελληνικά: Ανθίζον φυτό
English: flowering plants
Esperanto: angiospermoj
español: Planta floreciente
eesti: Katteseemnetaimed
euskara: Landare loredunak
suomi: Siemenkasvit
Nordfriisk: Bloosenplaanten
français: Plantes à fleurs
עברית: בעלי פרחים
hrvatski: Kritosjemenjače
magyar: Zárvatermők
Bahasa Indonesia: Tumbuhan berbunga
italiano: Angiosperme
日本語: 被子植物門
한국어: 속씨식물문
lietuvių: Magnolijūnai
latviešu: Divdīgļlapji
македонски: Цветни растенија
മലയാളം: സപുഷ്പി
Bahasa Melayu: Angiosperm
Nederlands: Bedektzadigen
norsk: Blomsterplanter
polski: Okrytonasienne
português: Angiosperma
română: Angiosperme
русский: Цветковые
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Kritosjemenjače
slovenčina: Krytosemenné
slovenščina: Kritosemenke
српски / srpski: Скривеносеменице
svenska: Blomväxter
தமிழ்: பூப்பன
Türkçe: Kapalı tohumlular
українська: Покритонасінні
اردو: پھولدار پودے
Tiếng Việt: Thực vật có hoa
中文（简体）: 被子植物门
中文（繁體）: 被子植物門

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