Trypanosoma evansi

Trypanosoma evansi

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Trypanosomatina
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Discoba Superphylum: Discicristata Infraregnum: Euglenozoa Phylum: Euglenozoa Subphylum: Glycomonada Classis: Kinetoplastea Subclassis: Metakinetoplastina Ordo: Trypanosomatida Subordo: Trypanosomatina

Familia: Trypanosomatidae
Genus: Trypanosoma
Species: T. evansi

Name

Trypanosoma evansi (J.H.Steel) Chauvrat, Recueil Méd. Vétér. Sér. 8, 3: 344 (1896) ("Trypanosomum Evansi")

• Host:

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Spirochaeta evansi J.H.Steel, Invest. Disease Transport Mules Brit. Burma: 20, pl. 5 (1885) ("Spirochaete Evansi")
• Homotypic
  • Trichomonas evansi (J.H.Steel) Crooksh., J. Roy. Microscop. Soc. Ser. 2, 6: 928 (1886)
  • Trypanomonas evansi (J.H.Steel) Labbé, Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 16: 231 (1891)
  • Trypanozoon evansi (J.H.Steel) Lühe in C.Mense, Handb. Tropenkrankh. 3: 129 (1906)
  • Castellanella evansi (J.H.Steel) Chalm., J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 21: 223 (1918)

• Heterotypic
  • Trypanosoma brucei Plimmer & J.R.Bradford, Nature 60: 310 (1899) ["brucii"]
    • Trypanozoon brucei (Plimmer & J.R.Bradford) Lühe in C.Mense, Handb. Tropenkrankh. 3: 117 (1906)
  • Trypanosoma equiperdum Doflein, Protozoen: 66, fig. 40 (6 July 1901)
    • Trypanozoon equiperdum (Doflein) Lühe in C.Mense, Handb. Tropenkrankh. 3: 122 (1906)
    • Castellanella equiperdum (Doflein) Chalm., J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 21: 223 (1918)
  • Trypanosoma rougeti Laveran & Mesnil, Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. Paris 133: 134 (13 July 1901)
  • Trypanosoma equinum Voges, Berliner Tierärztl. Wochenschr. 17: 598 (3 October 1901) ("Trypanosoma equina")
    • Trypanozoon equinum (Voges) Lühe in C.Mense, Handb. Tropenkrankh. 3: 132 (1906)
  • Trypanosoma elmassiani Lignières 1902
  • Trypanosoma soudanense Laveran 1907
  • Trypanosoma pecaudii Laveran 1907
  • Trypanosoma togolense Mesnil & Brimont 1909
  • Trypanosoma elephantis D.Bruce, Hamerton, H.R.Bateman & F.P.MacKie, Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. B, Biol. Sci. 81: 416 (1909)
  • Trypanosoma hippicum Darling 1910
  • Trypanosoma venezuelense Mesnil 1910
  • Trypanosoma annamense Laveran 1911
  • Trypanosoma brucei subsp. werbitzkii Laveran 1912
  • Trypanosoma soudanense var. berberum Sergent, É.Sergent & A.L'Héritier 1912
  • Trypanosoma multiforme Kinghorn, W.Yorke & Ll.Lloyd, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 7: 254 (1913)
  • Trypanosoma nigeriense Macfie, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 7: 356 (1913)
  • Trypanosoma equi Blacklock & W.Yorke, Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. B, Biol. Sci. 87: 96 (1913)
  • Trypanosoma ugandae J.W.W.Stephens & Blacklock, Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. B, Biol. Sci. 86: 191 (1913)
  • Trypanosoma anceps D.Bruce, Hamerton, D.P.Watson & M.E.Bruce 1914
  • Trypanosoma cameli Pricolo & G.Ferraro, Clinica Vet. 37: 946 (1914) (camelensis)
  • Trypanosoma marocanum Sergent, A.L'Héritier & Belleval 1915
  • Trypanosoma dukei P.Knuth & P.J.du Toit in C.Mense, Handb. Tropenkrankh. ed. 2, 6: 18 (1921)
  • Trypanosoma ninae-kohl-yakimovae Yakimov, Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot. 14: 640 (1921) ("Ninae Kohl-Yakimov")
  • Trypanosoma su-auru Emelin & H.Zeiss, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. A, 1928: 417 (1928)
  • Trypanosoma aegyptum Nattan-Larr. & Noyer, Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot. Fil. Ouest Afr. Madagascar 25: 752 (1932)

References

Primary references

• Steel, J.H. 1885. Report of veterinary surgeon J.H. Steel, A.V.D., on his investigation into an obscure and fatal disease among transport mules in British Burma, which he found to be a fever of relapsing type, and probably identical with the disorder first described by Dr. Griffith Evans under the name "Surra", in a report (herewith reprinted) published by the Punjab Government, Military Department, No. 439–4467, of 3rd. December 1880 – vide the Veterinary Journal (London), 1881–1882. [India]. 89 pp. Internet Archive PDF Full text DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.105642 NLS PDF Reference page. 
• Crookshank, E.M. 1886. Flagellated Protozoa in the blood of diseased and apparently healthy animals. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society, Series 2, 6(2): 913–928. BHL Reference page. 
• Chauvrat, J. 1896. Un cas d'anémie pernicieuse du cheval en Algérie, causée par un trypanosome. Recueil de médecine vétérinaire, Sér. 8, 3(11): 344–348. Google Books Reference page. 
• Plimmer, H.G. & Bradford, J.R. 1899. A preliminary note on the morphology and distribution of the organism found in the Tsetse Fly Disease. Nature 60(1552): 309–311. BHL Reference page. 
• Doflein, F. 1901. Die Protozoen als Parasiten und Krankheitserreger nach biologischen Gesichtspunkten dargestellt. Jena: Verlag von G. Fischer. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.1043 Reference page. 
• Laveran, A. & Mesnil, F. 1901. Sur la morphologie et la systématique des flagellés à membrane ondulante (genres Trypanosoma Gruby et Trichomonas Donné). Comptes Rendus hébdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences Paris 133(3): 131–137. BHL Reference page. 
• Lühe, M. 1906. Die im Blute schmarotzenden Protozoen und ihre nächsten Verwandten. In: Mense, C. (Herausg.), Handbuch der Tropenkrankheiten. Leipzig: Johann Ambrosius Barth. Band 3, Hälfte 1: 69–268. BHL Reference page. 
• Bruce, D., Hamerton, A.E., Bateman, H.R. & MacKie, F.P. 1909. A note on the occurrence of a trypanosome in the African elephant. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B, Biological sciences 81(550): 414–416. BHL Reference page. 
• Blacklock, D.B. & Yorke, W. 1913. The trypanosomes causing Dourine (Mal de Coït or Beschälseuche). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B, Biological sciences 87(593): 89–96. BHL Reference page. 
• Kinghorn, A., Yorke, W. & Lloyd, L. 1913. Final report of the Luangwa Sleeping Sickness Commission of the British South Africa Company 1911–1912. Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology 7(2): 183–302. PDF Reference page. 
• Stephens, J.W.W. & Blacklock, D.B. 1913. On the non-identity of Trypanosoma brucei, Plimmer & Bradford, 1899, with the trypanosome of the same name from the Uganda Ox. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B, Biological sciences 86(586): 187–191. BHL Reference page. 
• Macfie, J.W.S. 1913. On the morphology of the trypanosome (T. nigeriense, n. sp.) from a case of sleeping sickness from Eket, southern Nigeria. Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology 7(3): 339–358. DOI: 10.1080/00034983.1913.11687615 Reference page. 
• Pricolo, A. & Ferraro, G. 1914. La tripanosomiasi del camello. Clinica Veterinaria 37(22): 941–956. Reference page. 
• Chalmers, A.J. 1918. The classification of trypanosomes. Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 21(22): 221–224. PDF Reference page. 
• Knuth, P. & Du Toit, P.J. 1921. Tropen-Krankheiten der Haus-Tiere. In: Mense, C. (Herausg.), Handbuch der Tropenkrankheiten. 2 Auflage. Band 6. Leipzig: Johann Ambrosius Barth. 889 pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Yakimov, V.L. (Yakimoff, W.L.) 1921. A propos de l'identification du trypanosome des chameaux du Turkestan russe. Bulletin de la Société de Pathologie exotique 14(10): 638–640. PDF Reference page. 
• Emelin, V.S. (Емелин, В.С.) & Zeiss, H. (Цейсс, Г.) 1928. Die Bekämpfung der Kameltrypanosomiase in Russland [О борьбе с трипанозомными заболеваниями верблюдов в России]. Doklady Akademii Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. A, 1928(20–21): 417–420. (German) Reference page. 
• Nattan-Larrier, L. & Noyer, B. 1932. Le trypanosome du débab égyptien (2e note). Bulletins de la Société de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales de l'Ouest africain et de Madagascar 25(10): 748–752. Internet Archive PDF Reference page. 

Additional references

• Hoare, C.A. 1972. The Trypanosomes of Mammals: A Zoological Monograph. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. xviii, 750 pp. ISBN 9780632082001 Books Google Books Internet Archive PDF Reference page. 
• Podlipaev, S.A. (Подлипаев, С.А.) 1990. Каталог мировой фауны простейших семейства Trypanosomatidae (Protozoa) [Catalogue of the world fauna of Trypanosomatidae (Protozoa)]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR 217: 1–177. (Russian) Фундаментальная электронная библиотека «Флора и фауна» DJVU Google Books Reference page. 
• Molinari, J. & Moreno, S.A. 2018. Trypanosoma brucei Plimmer & Bradford, 1899 is a synonym of T. evansi (Steel, 1885) according to current knowledge and by application of nomenclature rules. Syst. Parasitol. 95(2–3): 249–256. DOI: 10.1007/s11230-018-9779-z.