Parnara bada

Parnara bada

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Papilionoidea

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Panorpida Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera Ordo: Lepidoptera Subordo: Glossata Cladus: Coelolepida Cladus: Myoglossata Cladus: Neolepidoptera Infraordo: Heteroneura Cladus: Eulepidoptera Cladus: Ditrysia Cladus: Apoditrysia Cladus: Obtectomera Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Hesperiidae
Subfamilia: Hesperiinae
Tribus: Baorini
Genus: Parnara
Species: Parnara bada
Subspecies: P. b. bada – P. b. borneana – P. b. sida

Name

Parnara bada (Moore, 1878)

Type Locality: "Ceylon"; Sri Lanka.

Holotype: ♂ BMNH

Synonymy

• Hesperia bada Moore, 1878: 688.
• Hesperia quinigera Moore, 1878: 703. Hainan. Synonymy in Maruyama, 1991: 62. Hainan.
• Gegenes hainanus Moore, 1878: 703. Hainan. Synonymy in Maruyama, 1991: 62. Hainan.
• Parnara bada Moore; Moore, [1882]: 167, Pl.70 figs 2,2a.
• Hesperia intermedia (Herrich-Schaffer, in litt.) Plötz, 1883: 44. Synonymy in Maruyama, 1991: 62. Java.
• Hesperia daendeli Plötz, 1885: 226. Batavia. Synonymy in Maruyama, 1991: 62. Java.
• Hesperia nondoa Plötz, 1886: 97. Manila. Synonymy in Maruyama, 1991: 62.
• Baoris distictus Holland, 1887: 123, Pl.2 Fig.4. Hainan. Synonymy in Maruyama, 1991: 62.
• Baoris distinctus Holland, 1887: xiv (Index). Probably correct subsequent spelling. Synonymy in Maruyama, 1991: 62.
• Baoris philotas De Nicéville, 1895: 402, Pl.Q fig.60. Java. Synonymy in Maruyama, 1991: 62.
• Parnara naso bada (Moore); Evans, 1949: 435; Maruyama, 1991: 62.
• Parnara bada bada (Moore); Chiba & Eliot, 1991: 186; Bridges, 1994: VIII.25, IX.46.
• Parnara bada daendali (sic) Plötz; Maruyama, 1991: 62; Bridges, 1994: VIII.61. Incorrect subsequent spelling.

References

• Bridges, C.A. 1994. Catalogue of the Family-Group, Genus-Group and Species-Group Names of the Hesperioidea (Lepidoptera) of the World. Bridges, Urbana, Illinois. BHL Reference page. 
• Chiba, H. & Eliot, J.N. 1991. A Revision of the Genus Parnara Moore (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae), with Special Reference to the Asian Species. Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan 42(3): 179–194.Reference page. 
• Evans, W.H. 1949. A catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, Asia and Australia in the British Museum (Natural History). xix+502pp., 53 pls. BMNH, London. Reference page. 
• Holland 1887. Notes upon a small collection of Rhopalocera made by Rev. B.C. Henry in the island of Hainan, together with descriptions of some apparently new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 14: 111–124. BHL. Reference page. 
• Huang, Z.F., Chiba, H., Guo, D., Yago, M., Braby, M.F., Wang, M. & Fan, X.L. 2019. Molecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of Parnara butterflies (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 139: 106545. PDF. Reference page. 
• Maruyama, K. & Otsuka, K. 1991. Butterflies of Borneo, Vol.2, No.2 Hesperiidae. 89+83 pp. 48 pls. Tobishima Corporation, Japan. Reference page. 
• Moore, F. 1878. Descriptions of new Asiatic Hesperidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1878: 686-695, pl.XLV. Reference page. 
• Moore, F., 1878. List of Lepidopterous insects collected by the late R. Swinhoe in the Island of Hainan. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1878(3): 695-708. Reference page. 
• Moore, F. 1881-83. The Lepidoptera of Ceylon Vols. 1, 190pp, pls 1–71. 2, 162pp, pls 72–143. L. Reeve & Co., London. Reference page. 
• de Nicéville, L. 1895. On new and little-known butterflies from the Indo-Malayan Region. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 9(3): 259–321; (4): 366–410, Pls. N–Q. Reference page. 
• Plötz, C. 1882–83. Die Hesperiinen-Gattung Hesperia Aut. und ihre Arten. Entomologische Zeitung 1882: 43: 314–344, 436-456; 1883: 44: 26–64, 44: 195–233. Reference page. 
• Plötz, C. 1886. Nachtrag und Berichtigungen zu den Hesperiinen. Entomologische Zeitung 47: 83–117. Reference page.