Leymus racemosus

Leymus racemosus

Leymus racemosus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Leymus
Species: Leymus racemosus

Name

Leymus racemosus (Lam.) Tzvelev, 1960

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Elymus racemosus Lam. in Tabl. Encycl. 1: 207 (1792)
• Homotypic
  • Elymus arenarius S.G.Gmel. in Reise Russland 4: 332 (1784), pro syn.
  • Elymus arenarius var. giganteus (Vahl) Schmalh. in Fl. Sredn. Jushn. Rossii 2: 667 (1897)
  • Elymus arenarius var. sabulosus (M.Bieb.) Trevir. in Index Seminum (WROCL, Wratislaviensi) 1818: 3 (1818)
  • Elymus arenarius subsp. sabulosus (M.Bieb.) Beldie in T.Săvulescu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 579 (1972)
  • Elymus attenuatus (Griseb.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 132 (1890)
  • Elymus giganteus Vahl in Symb. Bot. 3: 10 (1794)
  • Elymus giganteus var. alterniflorus Regel in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 41(II): 283 (1869)
  • Elymus giganteus var. attenuatus Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 332 (1852)
  • Elymus giganteus var. crassinervius Kar. & Kir. in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 14: 868 (1841)
  • Elymus giganteus var. cylindraceus Roshev. in Trudy Glavn. Bot. Sada 40: 253 (1928)
  • Elymus giganteus f. pruinosus Roshev. in Sched. Herb. Fl. Ross. 10: 8 (1936)
  • Elymus giganteus var. sabulosus C.A.Mey. ex Regel in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 41(II): 283 (1869)
  • Elymus macrostachys Spreng. in J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 196 (1801)
  • Elymus mexicanus Cav. in Descr. Pl.: 314 (1802)
  • Elymus racemosus var. sabulosus (M.Bieb.) Bowden in Canad. J. Bot. 35: 951 (1957)
  • Elymus sabulosus M.Bieb. in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 81 (1808)
  • Elymus sabulosus var. depauperatus Bornm. in Bot. Centralbl. 36: 156 (1888)
  • Hordeum giganteum (Vahl) Raspail in Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 436 (1825)
  • Leymus crassinervius (Kar. & Kir.) Baikov & Lipin in Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 113(5): 83 (2008)
  • Leymus giganteus (Vahl) Pilg. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 74: 7 (1947)
  • Leymus klokovii (Tzvelev) Baikov & Lipin in Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 113(5): 83 (2008)
  • Leymus racemosus subsp. crassinervius (Kar. & Kir.) Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 8: 65 (1971)
  • Leymus racemosus var. crassinervius (Kar. & Kir.) C.Yen & J.L.Yang in J. Syst. Evol. 47: 74 (2009)
  • Leymus racemosus var. cylindraceus (Roshev.) C.Yen & J.L.Yang in J. Syst. Evol. 47: 74 (2009)
  • Leymus racemosus subsp. depauperatus (Bornm.) Soják in Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 151: 14 (1982)
  • Leymus racemosus subsp. klokovii Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 8: 65 (1971)
  • Leymus racemosus var. sabulosus (M.Bieb.) C.Yen & J.L.Yang in J. Syst. Evol. 47: 74 (2009)
  • Leymus racemosus subsp. sabulosus (M.Bieb.) Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 8: 65 (1971)
  • Leymus sabulosus (M.Bieb.) Tzvelev in Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 429 (1960)
  • Triticum sabulosum (M.Bieb.) F.Herm. in Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 76: 43 (1936)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Central Asia Altay, Buryatiya, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Uzbekistan, Xinjiang Regional: Caucasus Transcaucasus, North Caucasus Regional: Western Asia Turkey Regional: Siberia West Siberia Continental: Europe Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Central European Rus, East European Russia, Northwest European R, South European Russi Regional: Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Greece, Krym, Mongolia, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine Introduced into: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Mexico, New Zealand South, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Tzvelev, N.N. 1960. De speciebus nonnulis novis vel minus cognitis e Pamir. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariia Botanicheskogo Instituta imeni V. L. Komarova Akademii Nauk SSSR 20: 399–439. Reference page.  20:429.

Additional references

• Aver'ianov, L.V. & al. (2006). Illyustrirovannyi opredelitel' rastenii Leningradskoi oblasti: 1-799. Nauka, Moskva.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Leymus racemosus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 27. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Leymus racemosus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 December 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Leymus racemosus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 27. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Leymus racemosus. Published online. Accessed: December 27 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Leymus racemosus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

English: mammoth wildrye
қазақша: : Айғыр қияқ
русский:  Волоснец кистистый
українська:  Колосняк чорноморський
中文:  大赖草

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