Cynipidae

Cynipidae

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Cynipoidea

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Hymenopterida Ordo: Hymenoptera Subordo: Apocrita Superfamilia: Cynipoidea

Familia: Cynipidae
Subfamiliae (1 + 1†): Cynipinae - †Hodiernocynipinae

Name

Cynipidae Latreille, 1802

References

• Azmaz, M. & Katılmış, Y. 2017. Updated species list of Cynipidae (Hymenoptera) from Turkey. Zootaxa 4303(3): 361–378. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4303.3.3. Reference page. 
• Askew, R.R. et al. 2013: Catalogue of parasitoids and inquilines in cynipid oak galls in the West Palaearctic. Zootaxa 3643(1): 1–133. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3643.1.1 Reference page. 
• Gómez, J.F.; Nieves-Aldrey, J.L. 2012: Notes on the larval morphology of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) species parasitoids of gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Europe. Zootaxa, 3189: 39–55. Preview
• Kovalev 1994: Palaeontological history, phylogeny and the system of brachycleistogastromorphs and cynipomorphs (Hymenoptera, Brachycleistogastromorpha infraorder n., Cynipomorpha infraorder n.) with description of new fossil and recent families, subfamilies and genera. Entomologicheskoe obozrenie, 73(2): 385–426, 495.
• Liljeblad, J.; Ronquist, F. 1998: A phylogenetic analysis of higher-level gall wasp relationships (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Systematic entomology, 23: 229–252. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00053.x
• Melika, G. 2006: Gall wasps of Ukraine. Cynipidae. Vestnik zoologii, supplement 21 (2 volumes). ISSN: 0084-5604
• Nastasi, L.F., Buffington, M.L., Davis, C.K. & Deans, A.R. 2024. Key to the North American tribes and genera of herb, rose, bramble, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Cynipidae sensu lato). ZooKeys 1196: 177–207. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1196.118460 Reference page. 
• Rokas, A.; Nylander, J.A.A.; Ronquist, F.; Stone, G.N. 2002: A maximum-likelihood analysis of eight phylogenetic markers in gallwasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae): implications for insect phylogenetic studies. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 22: 206–219. DOI: 10.1006/mpev.2001.1032
• Ronquist, F.; Liljeblad, J. 2001: Evolution of the gall wasp–host plant association. Evolution, 55: 2503–2522. DOI: 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb00765.x PDF

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Gallwespen
English: Gall wasps
עברית: צרעת העפצים
日本語: タマバチ科
Nederlands: Echte galwespen
norsk: Gallvepser
polski: Galasówkowate
svenska: Gallsteklar
中文: 瘿蜂科, 癭蜂科