Atriplex littoralis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae (incl. Atripliceae)
Genus: Atriplex
Sectio: Atriplex sect. Teutliopsis
Species: Atriplex littoralis

Name

Atriplex littoralis L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1054. (1753)

Lectotype: LINN-1221.22 (Lectotype designated by Jonsell & Jarvis, Nordic J. Bot. 14: 154, 1994).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Atriplex patula L. var. littoralis (L.) A.Gray, Manual (Gray), ed. 5. 409. (1867)
- Atriplex patula L. var. littoralis (L.) H.M.Hall & Clem., Carnegie Inst. Wash. Pubi. 326: 251 (1923), nom. superfl.
- Chenopodium littorale (L.) Thunb., Act. Soc. Se. Ups. 7: 142 (1817)
- Schizotheca littoralis (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon., n.s. 17: 143 (1869), nom. illegit.
Heterotypic (ref. Sukhorukov 2007)
- Atriplex serrata Huds., Fl. Angl.: 377 (1762)
  - Type: not designated
- Atriplex marina L., Mant. PI. Alt.: 300 (1771)
  - Type: not designated
- Atriplex hastata L. subsp. littoralis S.Pons, Nuovo Giornale Botanico Italiano, n.s. 9: 419. (1902)
  - Type: not designated
- Atriplex hastata L. var. littoralis Farwell, Ann. Rep. Mich. Acad. Sc. 6: 207 (1904)
  - Type: not designated
(+ ref. Hassler 2018)
- Atriplex salicina Pall. Reise, 1: 495. (1771)
- Atriplex sulcata Michx. ex Roem. & Schult., Syst. 6: 290. (1820), nomen
- Chenopodium dethardingianum E.H.L.Krause, In: Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 5: 180. (1901), nom. inval. (superfl., german descr.)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Strictly coastal, inland occurences belong to Atriplex intracontinentalis.

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark, England, Finland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden
- Middle Europe
  - Belgium, Germany, Netherlands, Poland
- Southwestern Europe
  - Corsica, France, ?Sardinia, ?Spain
- Southeastern Europe
  - Greece, Italy, Croatia, Montenegro
- Eastern Europe
  - Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, European Russia
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, ?Morocco, Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt)
Asia-Temperate
- Western Asia
  - Lebanon-Syria, Sinai peninsula

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1054. Reference page.
Gray, A. 1867. A Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States including the district east of the Mississippi and north of North Carolina and Tennessee, arranged according to the natural system. 5th edition. New York: Ivison, Phinney, Blakeman. 701 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.56618 Reference page. : 409
Hall, H.M. & Clements, F.E. 1923. The phylogenetic method in taxonomy; the North American species of Artemisia, Chrysothamnus, and Atriplex. Washington,The Carnegie institution of Washington. BHL Reference page. : 251
Fourreau, J.-P. 1869. Catalogue des plantes du cours du Rhône. (Suite). Annales de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon, sér. 2, 17: 89–200. BHL Reference page. : 143
Krause, E.H.L. 1901. J. Sturms Flora von Deutschland: in Abbildungen nach der Natur. 2. Auflage, 5. Band. Mittelsamige und Haufenfrüchtige, Centrospermae und Polycarpicae. 320 pp., 64 pl. Stuttgart, K.G. Lutz. BHL Reference page. : 180

Additional references

Sukhorukov, A.P. (Suchorukow) 2007. Zur Systematik und Chorologie der in Russland und den benachbarten Staaten (in den Grenzen der ehemaligen USSR) vorkommenden Atriplex-Arten (Chenopodiaceae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 108 B: 307–420 pdf Reference page. : 348
Welsh, S.L.
eFloras 2008. Atriplex littoralis in Flora of North America. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Uotila, P. 2011. Chenopodiaceae (pro parte majore). Atriplex littoralis In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Links

Hassler, M. 2018. Atriplex littoralis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Sept. 12. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2016. Atriplex littoralis. Published online. Accessed: Apr. 05 2016.
The Plant List 2013. Atriplex littoralis in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2016 Apr. 05.
Tropicos.org 2016. Atriplex littoralis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 05 Apr. 2016.

Vernacular names

dansk: Strandmælde, Strand-Mælde
Deutsch: Strand-Melde
English: Grassleaf Orache, Grass-leaved orache, Shore orache, Narrow-leaved atriplex
suomi: Merimaltsa
Nordfriisk: Strunmial
français: Arroche des rivages, Arroche du littoral
italiano: Atriplice litorale
Nederlands: Strandmelde
norsk: Strandmelde
polski: Łoboda Nadbrzeżna
svenska: Strandmålla