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Aerides odorata

From Wikispecies
Aerides odorata

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Vandeae
Subtribus: Aeridinae
Genus: Aerides
Sectio: Aerides sect. Aerides
Species: Aerides odorata

Name

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Aerides odorata Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 525 (1790).

Synonymy

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  • Homotypic
    • Epidendrum odoratum (Lour.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 1: 385 (1810).
    • Aeridium odorum Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 295 (1820), nom. inval.
  • Heterotypic
    • Epidendrum aerides Raeusch., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 3: 265 (1797).
    • Limodorum latifolium Thunb. ex Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1799(2): 234 (1800).
    • Aerides latifolia (Thunb. ex Sw.) Sw., Neues J. Bot. 1: 89 (1806).
    • Aerides cornuta Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 3: 472 (1832).
    • Orxera cornuta (Roxb.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 37 (1838).
    • Aerides virens Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 29(Misc.): 41 (1843).
    • Aerides suaveolens Blume, Rumphia 4: 53 (1849), nom. superfl.
    • Aerides suaveolens var. virens (Lindl.) Blume, Rumphia 4: 53 (1849).
    • Aerides suavissima Lindl., J. Hort. Soc. London 4: 264 (1849).
    • Aerides flavida Lindl., Paxton's Fl. Gard. 2: 101 (1851).
    • Aerides reichenbachii Linden, Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk. 1: 61 (1858).
    • Aerides odorata var. major Ortgies, Gartenflora 8: 321 (1859), plate 273.
    • Aerides jucunda Rchb.f., Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 16: 281 (1860).
    • Aerides nobilis B.S.Williams, Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 2: 40 (1862).
    • Polytoma odorifera Lour. ex B.A.Gomes, Mem. Acad. Real Sci. Lisboa, 2 Cl. Sci. Moraes, n.s., 4(1): 30 (1868).
    • Aerides virens var. ellisii B.S.Williams, Gard. Chron., n.s., 1: 836 (1874).
    • Aerides reichenbachii var. cochinchinensis Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 14: 620 (1880).
    • Aerides rohaniana Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 21: 206 (1884).
    • Aerides ballantiniana Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 24: 198 (1885).
    • Aerides odorata var. demidovii Linden, Lindenia 1: t. 14 (1885).
    • Aerides wilsoniana auct., Gard. Chron. 23: 705 (1885).
    • Aerides odorata var. birmanica Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 2: 272 (1887).
    • Aerides odorata var. ballantiniana (Rchb.f.) A.H.Kent in H.J.Veitch, Man. Orchid. Pl. 7: 78 (1891).
    • Aerides micholitzii Rolfe, Orchid Rev. 12: 181 (1904), nom. nud.
    • Aerides odorata var. eburnea Cogn., Chron. Orchid. 2(1): 2 (1904).
    • Aerides odorata var. annamensis Costantin, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 23: 55 (1917).
    • Aerides dayana Guillaumin in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 6: 466 (1933).
    • Aerides odorata subvar. immaculata Guillaumin in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 6: 466 (1934).
    • Aerides odorata var. pallida Guillaumin, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., II, 34: 411 (1962).
    • Aerides odorata var. micholitzii (Rolfe) Guillaumin, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., II, 34: 411 (1962).
    • Aerides odorata f. immaculata (Guillaumin) M.Wolff & O.Gruss, Orchid. Atlas: 32 (2007).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Asia-Temperate
    • China
      • China South-Central, China Southeast.
  • Asia-Tropical 
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, West Himalaya.
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Malesia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: أريدي عطري
বাংলা: অ্যারিডেস ওডোরাটা
español: La Aerides fragante
Bahasa Indonesia: Anggrek lilin
日本語: エリデス・オドラツム
മലയാളം: ഐറിഡെസ് ഒഡൊറാറ
ไทย: กุหลาบกระเป๋าปิด
Tiếng Việt: Quế lan hương
中文: 香花指甲兰
中文(简体): 香花指甲兰

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