Thrixspermum histrix

Thrixspermum histrix

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Vandeae
Subtribus: Aeridinae
Genus: Thrixspermum
Sectio: Thrixspermum sect. Dendrocolla
Species: Thrixspermum histrix

Name

Thrixspermum histrix (Blume) Rchb.f., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 30: 136 (1874).

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Dendrocolla histrix Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 291 (1825).
    • Type locality: Java. Bogor.
    • Holotype: June. Blume s.n., L, L0360145, L0360146, L0360147, L0360148, L0360149.
• Homotypic
  • Aerides histrix (Blume) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 242 (1833).
  • Sarcochilus histrix (Blume) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 500 (1863).
  • Grosourdya histrix (Blume) Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 2: 123 (1868).
  • Ornithochilus histrix (Lindl.) R.Rice, Photo Intro Vandoid Orchid Gen. Asia: 156 (2018).
• Heterotypic
  • Grosourdya elegans Rchb.f., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 22: 297 (1864).
    • Type locality: Sunda Islands?
  • Thrixspermum elegans (Rchb.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 682 (1891).
  • Cleisostoma fratrum Guillaumin, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 28: 239 (1956).
    • Type locality: Vietnam. Dalat.
    • Holotype: 1955, C.R.S.T. n°40/E.P. = 162/Sig., Frères Exupère et Paul leg., P, MNHN-P-P00324384.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Tropical Indo-China Andaman Islands, Laos, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam. Malesia Jawa, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Blume, C.L. 1826 ["1825"]. Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië. 7de Stuk. Pp. 286–354. Ter Lands Drukkerij, Batavia. BHL Reference page. 
• Lindley, J. 1830–1840. The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants. Ridgeway, Picadilly, London, 554 pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Reichenbach, H. G. 1874. Enumeration of the Orchids collected by the Rev. E. C. Parish [SIC; C. Parish] in the neighbourhood of Moulmein, with Descriptions of the new Species., Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 2nd series: Botany, 30(1): 133–155, DOI: 10.1111/J.1096-3642.1874.TB00004.X . BHL Reference page. 
• Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.]. BHL Reference page. 
• Guillaumin, A. 1956. Plantes nouvelles, rares ou critiques des serres du Muséum. (Notules sur quelques Orchidées d'Indochine. XIII). Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 2ème série 28: 238–243. BHL. Reference page: 

Additional references

• Smith, J.J. 1905. Die Orchideen von Java. (Flore de Buitenzorg Vol. 6). Leiden, E. J. Brill. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.86938. Reference page. 
• Smith, J.J. 1921. Die Orchideen von Java, Sechster Nachtrag. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg, ser.3, Vol. III: 227–333. Reference page. 

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Thrixspermum histrix. Accessed: 2023 Jan 27.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Thrixspermum histrix in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jan 27. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Thrixspermum histrix. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jan 27. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Thrixspermum histrix. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jan 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Thrixspermum histrix. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jan 2023.

Vernacular names

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