Stanhopea graveolens

Stanhopea graveolens

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Stanhopeinae
Genus: Stanhopea
Subgenus: Stanhopea subg. Stanhopea
Sectio: Stanhopea sect. Wardii
Species: Stanhopea graveolens

Name

Stanhopea graveolens Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 26 (Misc.): 59. (1840)

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Stanhopea graveolens var. alba Heynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew. 2: 698 (1846)
  • Stanhopea graveolens var. major Heynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew. 2: 698 (1846)
  • Stanhopea graveolens var. aurata Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 1: 4 (1852)
  • Stanhopea wardii var. venusta Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 1: 4 (1852)
  • Stanhopea graveolens var. inodora Regel, Index Seminum (LE) 1856: 21 (1856)
  • Stanhopea aurata (Lindl.) Planch., Hort. Donat.: 216 (1858)
  • Stanhopea graveolens var. venusta Lindl. ex Planch., Hort. Donat.: 216 (1858)
  • Stanhopea inodora Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 1: 121 (1875), nom. illeg.
  • Stanhopea wardii var. froebeliana Cogn. in C.A.Cogniaux & A.P.G.Goossens, Dict. Icon. Orchid., Stanhopea: t. 2b (1904)
  • Stanhopea purpusii Schltr., Orchis 10: 186 (1916)

Homonyms

• Stanhopea graveolens C.Morren, Ann. Soc. Roy. Agric. Gand 2: 55 (1846), nom. illeg. vide: Stanhopea guttulata Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 29 (Misc.): 75. (1843)
• Stanhopea graveolens Klotzsch ex Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 1: 118 (1855), nom. illeg. vide: Stanhopea connata Klotzsch, Allg. Gartenzeitung 22: 226. (1854)

References

• Lindley, J. (1840) Edwards's Botanical Register 26: Misc. 59.
• Gerlach, G. & Dodson, C.H. (1999) in R. Schlechter, Die Orchideen, ed.3, 1c (part 37 – 38): 2357 - 2371. (1999)
• Jenny, R. (Dec 1993) The Genus Stanhopea, in: Orchids 62 (12): 1270–1277
• Jenny, R. (Dec. 2003) The Genus Stanhopea. Part 1: S. anfracta to S. napoensis, in: Caesiana no. 21, Supplement. 200 color photos, 160 p.
• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2014. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 5: Epidendroideae (Part two); page 444 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850713-0
  
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2012. Stanhopea graveolens in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 May 14. Reference page. 
• Emonocot.org 2013. Stanhopea graveolens in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 June 30.
• Tropicos.org 2012. Stanhopea graveolens. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 May 14.
• International Plant Names Index. 2012. Stanhopea graveolens. Published online. Accessed: May 14 2012.
• The Plant List 2013. Stanhopea graveolens in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 July 20.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Northern America Mexico Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast. Southern America Central America Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Vernacular names

For more multimedia, look at Stanhopea graveolens on Wikimedia Commons.