Spialia

Spialia mafa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Papilionoidea

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Panorpida Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera Ordo: Lepidoptera Subordo: Glossata Cladus: Coelolepida Cladus: Myoglossata Cladus: Neolepidoptera Infraordo: Heteroneura Cladus: Eulepidoptera Cladus: Ditrysia Cladus: Apoditrysia Cladus: Obtectomera Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Hesperiidae
Subfamilia: Pyrginae
Tribus: Carcharodini
Subtribus: Carcharodina
Genus: Spialia
Subgenera (2): Spialia – Platygnathia
Speciesː S. ali –S. carnea –S. diomus –S. doris –S. fetida –S. galba –S. geron –S. irida –S. lugens –S. mafa –S. orbifer –S. osthelderi –S. phlomidis –S. rosae –S. sertorius –S. spio –S. struvei –S. therapne

Name

Spialia Swinhoe, 1912: 99.

Type species: Hesperia galba (Fabricius), 1793ː 352.

Synonyms

• Powellia Tutt, 1906: 218 (praeocc. Maskell, 1879 [Hemiptera]).
  • Type species: Papilio sao Hübner, [1800-1803] (invalid, replaced by Papilio sertorius Hoffmannsegg, 1804), by original designation.
• Neospialia Koçak, 1989 (repl. Powellia Tutt, 1906).
  • Type species: Papilio sao Hübner, [1800-1803] (invalid, replaced by Papilio sertorius Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg, 1804).

References

Primary references

• Swinhoe, C. [1913]. In Moore, Lepidoptera Indica 10, (1912-1913) Hesperiidae, 364pp., pls. 757–835. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Evans, W.H. 1937. A Catalogue of the African Hesperiidae: indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History), London. 1–212. Reference page. 
• Fabricius, J.C. 1793. Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus III. Pars I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, [vi] + 487 pp. BHL. Reference page. 
• Hemming, A.F. 1967. The generic names of the butterflies and their type species (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) 1967, Suppl. 9: 1–509. Reference page. 
• Hernández-Roldán, J.L., Dapporto, L., Dincă, V., Vicente, J.C., Hornett, E.A., Šíchová, J., Lukhtanov, V.A., Talavera, G. & Vila, R., 2016. Integrative analyses unveil speciation linked to host plant shift in Spialia butterflies. Molecular Ecology 25(17): 4267–4284. DOI: 10.1111/mec.13756 . Reference page. 
• Higgins, L.G. 1974. A new subspecies of Spialia phlomidis (Herrich-Schaffer) (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Journal of Entomology Series B, Taxonomy 43(1): 83–87. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1974.tb00091.x Reference page. 
• Hübner, J. 1796–1838 (continued by Geyer, G.) Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. 1 Papiliones: 194 + 8pp, 207 plates, Augsburg. BHL text, plates. Reference page. 
• de Jong, R., 1974. Systematics and Evolution of the Palaearctic Spialia Species (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 117(6)ː 225-271. Reference page. 
• de Jong, R. 1978. Monograph of the genus Spialia Charles Swinhoe (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 121: 23-146. Reference page. 
• Tutt, J.W. 1905–1906. A Natural History of the British Lepidoptera Vol 8, Butterflies (1): 479pp, 20 pls. London, Swan Sonnenschein & Co. BHL. Reference page. 
• Zhang, J., Brockmann, E., Cong, Q., Shen, J.H. & Grishin, N.V. 2020. A genomic perspective on the taxonomy of the subtribe Carcharodina (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Carcharodini). Zootaxa 4748(1): 182–194. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.1.10 Reference page.