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Poa trivialis

From Wikispecies
Poa trivialis
Poa trivialis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Poinae
Genus: Poa
Species: Poa trivialis

Name

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Poa trivialis L., Sp. Pl.: 67 (1753)

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Aira semineutra Waldst. & Kit. in J.A.Schultes, Oestr. Fl. 1: 199 (1794)
    • Phalaris semineutra (Waldst. & Kit.) Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 2: 406 (1817)
    • Poa angustifolia Ucria in Hort. Panhorm.: 58 (1789), nom. illeg.
    • Poa ariguensis Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 259 (1854)
    • Poa attica Boiss. & Heldr. in P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: 57 (1854)
    • Poa attica var. gaditana Pérez-Lara ex Willk. in Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan.: 22 (1893)
    • Poa biflora Ferat ex Gillet & Magne in Nouv. Fl. Franç., éd. 3: 538 (1873), nom. illeg.
    • Poa callida Rydb. in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 533 (1909)
    • Poa dubia Leers in Fl. Herborn.: 28 (1775)
    • Poa feratiana Boiss. & Reut. in Pugill. Pl. Afr. Bor. Hispan.: 128 (1852)
    • Poa kitaibelii Schult. in Oestr. Fl., ed. 2, 1: 225 (1814)
    • Poa modesta Phil. in Linnaea 30: 205 (1859), nom. illeg.
    • Poa nemoralis subsp. feratiana (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 834 (1882)
    • Poa palustris Wohll. in Suppl. Leyss. Fl. Halens.: 5 (1796), nom. illeg.
    • Poa panicea Willd. ex Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 1: 338 (1824), pro syn.
    • Poa perouinii Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 5: 604 (1884)
    • Poa pichinchensis Hack. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 199 (1903)
    • Poa pollinensis N.Terracc. in Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 4: 37 (1891)
    • Poa portalii H.Scholz in Willdenowia 42: 293 (2012)
    • Poa pratensis var. attica (Boiss. & Heldr.) Rech.f. in Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 105(2, 1): 780 (1943)
    • Poa pratensis subsp. attica (Boiss. & Heldr.) Rech.f. in Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 105(2, 1): 780 (1943)
    • Poa pseudohybrida Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 769 (1866), pro syn.
    • Poa scabra Ehrh. in Beitr. Naturk. Verw. Wiss. 6: 83 (1791), nom. nud.
    • Poa scabra var. subviscosa Pauquy in Statist. Bot. Somme: 477 (1831)
    • Poa semineutra (Waldst. & Kit.) Trin. in Fund. Agrost.: 139 (1820)
    • Poa setacea Huds. in Fl. Angl.: 34 (1762)
    • Poa stolonifera Muhl. in Descr. Gram.: 39 (1817), nom. illeg.
    • Poa sylvicola Guss. in Enum. Pl. Inarim.: 371 (1855)
    • Poa trachyphylla Hack. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 52: 379 (1902), nom. illeg.
    • Poa tristriata Steven in Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 3: 252 (1812)
    • Poa trivialis var. agrostoides P.Fourn. in Fl. Compl. Plaine Franç. (1928)
    • Poa trivialis var. angustifolia Peterm. in Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 921 (1838)
    • Poa trivialis var. atrorubens Blytt in Norges Fl. 1: 117 (1861)
    • Poa trivialis var. colorata Grecescu in Consp. Fl. Roman.: 621 (1898)
    • Poa trivialis var. effusa Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 426 (1900)
    • Poa trivialis subsp. feratiana (Boiss. & Reut.) A.M.Hern. in Acta Bot. Malac. 2: 33 (1976)
    • Poa trivialis var. filiculmis Scribn. ex Beal in Grass. N. Amer. 2: 532 (1896)
    • Poa trivialis f. flaccida (Willk. ex J.J.Rodr.) Knoche in Fl. Baléar. 1: 311 (1921)
    • Poa trivialis var. flaccida Willk. ex J.J.Rodr. in Fl. Menorca: 152 (1904)
    • Poa trivialis var. glabra Döll in Rhein. Fl.: 92 (1843)
    • Poa trivialis var. holsatia Duwensee in Florist. Rundbr. 38: 79 (2004)
    • Poa trivialis f. humilis (Schur) Ghisa & Beldie in T.Săvulescu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 421 (1972)
    • Poa trivialis var. humilis Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 769 (1866)
    • Poa trivialis var. koeleri Guss. in Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 1: 40 (1827), nom. illeg.
    • Poa trivialis var. laevis Tinant in Fl. Luxemb.: 55 (1836)
    • Poa trivialis var. laeviuscula Le Gall in Fl. Morbihan: 725 (1852)
    • Poa trivialis var. latifolia Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 769 (1866)
    • Poa trivialis f. latifolia (Schur) Roshev. in B.A.Fedchenko & al., Fl. Turkmen. 1: 144 (1932)
    • Poa trivialis subsp. latifolia (Schur) Portal in Poa France Belgique Suisse: 167 (2005)
    • Poa trivialis var. major Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 2(1): 114 (1789)
    • Poa trivialis proles majorica F.Hermann in Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 54: 252 (1914)
    • Poa trivialis f. majorica (F.Hermann) Knoche in Fl. Baléar. 1: 310 (1921)
    • Poa trivialis var. multiflora Rchb. in Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 1: 37 (1834)
    • Poa trivialis var. multiflora Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 769 (1866), nom. illeg.
    • Poa trivialis f. multiflora (Rchb.) Neuman in Sver. Fl.: 742 (1901)
    • Poa trivialis var. multiflora Peterm. in Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 92 (1838), nom. illeg.
    • Poa trivialis var. obtusata Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 96 (1942)
    • Poa trivialis var. pallescens Lagr.-Foss. in Fl. Tarn Garonne: 443 (1847)
    • Poa trivialis f. pallescens Stebler & Volkart in P.F.A.Ascherson & K.O.R.Graebner, Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 426 (1900)
    • Poa trivialis var. parviflora Parn. in Grass. Scotland: 77 (1842)
    • Poa trivialis f. prorepens (Schur) Ghisa & Beldie in T.Săvulescu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 418 (1972)
    • Poa trivialis var. prorepens Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 769 (1866)
    • Poa trivialis var. reptans With. in Arr. Brit. Pl., ed. 3. 2: 144 (1796)
    • Poa trivialis var. rubescens Godet in Fl. Jura: 813 (1853)
    • Poa trivialis subsp. rufescens Gremli in Excursionsfl. Schweiz, ed. 3: 406 (1878)
    • Poa trivialis var. scabra Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 47 (1867)
    • Poa trivialis var. scabriuscula St.-Amans in Fl. Agen.: 34 (1821)
    • Poa trivialis subsp. semineutra (Waldst. & Kit.) Portal in Poa France Belgique Suisse: 169 (2005)
    • Poa trivialis var. semineutra (Waldst. & Kit.) Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 380 (1852)
    • Poa trivialis var. septentrionalis Druce in Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 6: 326 (1922)
    • Poa trivialis var. setacea (Huds.) Huds. in Fl. Angl., éd. 2: 40 (1778)
    • Poa trivialis var. stricta Döll ex Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 351 (1866)
    • Poa trivialis var. subalpina Beck in Fl. Nieder-Österreich: 86 (1890)
    • Poa trivialis f. subalpina (Beck) Neuman in Sver. Fl.: 742 (1901)
    • Poa trivialis var. sudetica Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 718 (1881)
    • Poa trivialis subsp. sylvicola (Guss.) H.Lindb. in Öfvers. Finska Vetensk.-Soc. Förh. 38(13): 9 (1906)
    • Poa trivialis var. sylvicola (Guss.) Hack. in J.I.Briquet, Prodr. Fl. Corse: 144 (1910)
    • Poa trivialis var. tenuis Wimm. in Fl. Schles., ed. 3: 50 (1857)
    • Poa trivialis var. umbrosa Balansa in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 21: 16 (1874)
    • Poa trivialis var. woronowii (Roshev.) Grossh. in Fl. Kavkaza, ed. 2, 1: 261 (1939)
    • Poa uda Honda in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 859 (1937)
    • Poa woronowii Roshev. in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 2: 387 (1934)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Cosmopolitan
    • Regionalː Eurasia
      • Afghanistan, Albania, Altay, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Russia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Finland, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Magadan, Mongolia, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regionalː Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
    • Regionalː Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Is., Madeira
    • Introduced into:
      • Alabama, Alaska, Aleutian Is., Amsterdam-St.Paul Is., Antipodean Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, British Columbia, California, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile South, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Costa Rica, Crozet Is., Delaware, District of Columbia, Ecuador, Georgia, Greenland, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Japan, Jawa, Kansas, Kentucky, Kerguelen, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, North Carolina, Northern Provinces, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Peru, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Australia, South Dakota, South Georgia, St.Helena, Taiwan, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Tristan da Cunha, Utah, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon, Zimbabwe
    • Recorded in error in:
      • Jawa

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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  • dansk: Almindelig Rapgræs
  • Deutsch: Gewöhnliches Rispengras
  • English: Rough bluegrass
  • suomi: Karheanurmikka
  • français: Pâturin commun
  • Nederlands: Ruw Beemdgras
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