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Poa alpina

From Wikispecies
Poa alpina
Poa alpina

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Orthokaryota
Cladus: Neokaryota
Cladus: Photokaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
 Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Poinae
Genus: Poa
Species: Poa alpina

Name

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Poa alpina L., Sp. Pl.: 67 (1753)

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Poa pratensis var. alpina (L.) Huds. in Fl. Angl., ed. 2: 39 (1778)
  • Heterotypic
    • Poa alpina var. alpestris Andersson in Pl. Scand. 2: 45 (1852)
    • Poa alpina var. atlantica Trab. in Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 7: 147 (1924)
    • Poa alpina subsp. atlantica (Trab.) Romo in Treb. Inst. Bot. Barcelona 11: 40 (1987)
    • Poa alpina var. australis Andersson in Pl. Scand. 2: 46 (1852)
    • Poa alpina subsp. balcanica Fiserová in Preslia 46: 219 (1974)
    • Poa alpina var. bivonae (Parl.) H.St.John in Bot. Explor. St. Lawrence 126: 43 (1922)
    • Poa alpina subsp. bivonae (Parl.) Soják in Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 151: 14 (1982)
    • Poa alpina f. brevifolia (Gaudin) Döll in Rhein. Fl.: 88 (1843)
    • Poa alpina subsp. brevifolia (Gaudin) Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 1: 245 (1828)
    • Poa alpina var. brevifolia Gaudin in Agrost. Helv. 1: 193 (1811)
    • Poa alpina var. buxicola Douin in G.E.M.Bonnier, Fl. Ill. France 12: 32 (1933)
    • Poa alpina var. digitata Beauverd in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 26: f. 2a-g (1936)
    • Poa alpina subsp. digitata Beauverd in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 26: 122 (1936)
    • Poa alpina var. divaricata (Vill.) Mutel in Fl. Franç. Herbor. 4: 76 (1837)
    • Poa alpina var. divaricata Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 725 (1866)
    • Poa alpina subsp. fallax F.Herm. in Hercynia 1: 458 (1939)
    • Poa alpina var. flavescens Mutel in Fl. Franç. Herbor. 4: 74 (1837)
    • Poa alpina var. frigida (Gaudin) Rchb. in Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 46 (1830)
    • Poa alpina var. glaucescens Blytt in Norges Fl. 1: 116 (1861)
    • Poa alpina var. glomerata Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 1: 244 (1821)
    • Poa alpina subsp. insularis (Parl.) Hayek in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(3): 264 (1932)
    • Poa alpina var. intermedia Ambrosi in Fl. Tirolo Mer. 1: 115 (1854)
    • Poa alpina var. involucrata Lange in Pug. Pl. Hispan.: 47 (1860)
    • Poa alpina subsp. involucrata (Lange) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 84 (1890)
    • Poa alpina var. lapponum Wahlenb. in Fl. Suecica 1: 54 (1824)
    • Poa alpina f. longifolia Döll in Rhein. Fl.: 88 (1843)
    • Poa alpina var. macedonica Acht. in Izv. Bulg. Bot. Družh. 8: 146 (1939)
    • Poa alpina var. minor Beal in Grass. N. Amer. 2: 543 (1896), nom. illeg.
    • Poa alpina var. minor W.D.J.Koch in Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 803 (1837)
    • Poa alpina var. nana Latourr. in Chlor. Lugd.: 3 (1785)
    • Poa alpina subsp. nodosa (Hartm.) Neuman in Sver. Fl.: 744 (1901)
    • Poa alpina var. nodosa Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl.: 58 (1820)
    • Poa alpina var. obtusata Litard. & Maire in Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 26: 42 (1930 publ. 1931)
    • Poa alpina var. parva Trin. in Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 1: 375 (1830)
    • Poa alpina var. rupicaprina Domin in Acta Bot. Bohem. 11: 32 (1936)
    • Poa alpina subsp. stefanovii Fiserová in Preslia 46: 223 (1974)
    • Poa alpina subsp. stenobotrya Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 95 (1942)
    • Poa alpina var. stricta (Hegetschw. & Heer) Ducommun in Taschenb. Schweiz. Bot.: 868 (1969)
    • Poa alpina subsp. subalpina (Schur) Simonk. in Enum. Fl. Transsilv.: 579 (1887)
    • Poa alpina var. vivipara L. in Sp. Pl.: 67 (1753)
    • Poa alpina subsp. vivipara (L.) Arcang. in Comp. Fl. Ital.: 785 (1882)
    • Poa alpina f. vivipara (L.) B.Boivin in Naturaliste Canad. 94: 628 (1867)
    • Poa annua var. glomerata Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 105 (1821 publ. 1822)
    • Poa appennina Jan in Elench. Pl. Parm.: 2 (1831), pro syn.
    • Poa attenuata Czetz in Erd. Mus. 6: 18 (1872), nom. illeg.
    • Poa bivonae Parl. in G.Gussone, Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 99 (1844)
    • Poa blepharachne Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 252 (1854)
    • Poa borisii Stef. in Izv. Tsarsk. Prir. Inst. Sofiya 3: 138 (1930)
    • Poa brizoides Wohll. in Suppl. Leyss. Fl. Halens.: 5 (1796), nom. illeg.
    • Poa cilianensis Biv. ex Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 252 (1854), pro syn.
    • Poa discolor Hoppe ex Trin. in Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 1: 375 (1830), pro syn.
    • Poa divaricata Vill. in Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 127 (1787), nom. illeg.
    • Poa djurdjurae Trab. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Alger: 207 (1884)
    • Poa elbrussica Timpko in Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 56: 39 (1964)
    • Poa flavescens E.Thomas ex Hegetschw. in Fl. Schweiz: 86 (1838), nom. illeg.
    • Poa frigida Gaudin in Alpina 3: 32 (1808)
    • Poa hosteana Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 775 (1866), pro syn.
    • Poa insularis Parl. in Fl. Ital. 1: 541 (1850)
    • Poa intermedia (Ambrosi) Dalla Torre & Sarnth. in Fl. Tirol 6(1): 244 (1906), nom. illeg.
    • Poa macedonica (Acht.) Stoeva & Kožuharov in Fitologiya 27: 14 (1984)
    • Poa macedonica var. achtarovii Stoeva & Kožuharov in Fitologiya 27: 18 (1984)
    • Poa macedonica var. nana Stoeva & Kožuharov in Fitologiya 27: 19 (1984)
    • Poa macedonica var. pseudovivipara Stoeva & Kožuharov in Fitologiya 27: 18 (1984)
    • Poa macedonica var. tenuifolia Stoeva & Kožuharov in Fitologiya 27: 18 (1984)
    • Poa olympica Schott, Nyman & Kotschy in Analect. Bot.: 2 (1854)
    • Poa parnassica Boiss. & Heldr. in P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 4: 137 (1859), pro syn.
    • Poa sabauda Beauverd in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 23: 133 (1931), nom. illeg.
    • Poa scheuchzeri Pourr. ex Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 362 (1841), pro syn.
    • Poa stolonifera Bellardi in Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino 5: 215 (1792)
    • Poa stricta Hegetschw. & Heer in J.Hegetschweiler-Bodmer, Fl. Schweiz: 85 (1838), nom. illeg.
    • Poa subalpina Schur in Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4(Anh.): 87 (1853), pro syn.
    • Poa violascens Phil. in Linnaea 29: 100 (1858)
    • Poa vivipara (L.) Willd. in Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol.: 103 (1809)
    • Uralepis mutica E.Fourn. in Mexic. Pl. 2: 110 (1886)

Homonyms

  • Poa alpina Pall. ex Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 2: 536 (1817), pro syn. vide Poa bulbosa L. in Sp. Pl.: 70 (1753)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Cosmopolitan
    • Regionalː Temp. Northern Hemisphere to Mexico
      • Afghanistan, Alaska, Albania, Alberta, Altay, Austria, Baltic States, British Columbia, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Colorado, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, East European Russia, Finland, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Greenland, Iceland, Idaho, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Labrador, Magadan, Manitoba, Mexico Gulf, Michigan, Mongolia, Montana, Morocco, Nepal, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Mexico, Newfoundland, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Northwest Territories, Norway, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, NW. Balkan Pen., Ontario, Oregon, Pakistan, Poland, Qinghai, Québec, Romania, Saskatchewan, Sicilia, Spain, Svalbard, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tuva, Türkiye, Ukraine, Utah, Uzbekistan, Washington, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Wyoming, Xinjiang, Yukon

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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  • Deutsch: Alpen-Rispengras
  • suomi: Tunturinurmikka
  • français: Pâturin des Alpes
  • íslenska: Fjallasveifgras
  • русский: Мятлик альпийский
For more multimedia, look at Poa alpina on Wikimedia Commons.
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