Piesmatidae

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lygaeoidea
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Amorphea Cladus: Obazoa Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Cladus: Filozoa Cladus: Choanozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: ParaHoxozoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Superphylum: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Mandibulata Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Paraneoptera Superordo: Condylognatha Ordo: Hemiptera Subordo: Heteroptera Infraordo: Pentatomomorpha Superfamilia: Lygaeoidea

Cassis, G. & Schuh, R.T. 2010. Systematic methods, fossils, and relationships within Heteroptera (Insecta). Cladistics 26(3): 262–280. DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00283.x
Ghahari, H. & Moulet, P. 2012. An annotated catalog of the Iranian Berytidae and Piesmatidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha: Lygaeoidea). Zootaxa 3547: 35–45. Preview Reference page.
Grimaldi, D.A. & Engel, M.S. 2008. An unusual, primitive Piesmatidae (Insecta: Heteroptera) in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Burma)]. American Museum novitates (3611). Handle.
Nel, A., Waller, A. & De Ploëg, G. 2004. The oldest fossil piesmatid bug in the Lowermost Eocene amber of the Paris Basin (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea: Piesmatidae). Geologica Acta 2: 45–50. DOI: 10.1344/105.000001633
Schuh, R.T. & Slater, J.A. 1995. True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, xii 336 pp. ISBN 978-0-8014-2066-5
Schaefer, C.W. 1972. A cladistic analysis of Piesmatinae. (Hemiptera: Heteroptera-Piesmatidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 65(6): 1258–1261. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/65.6.1258