Paraneoptera
Taxonavigation
[edit]Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Mandibulata
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Cladus: Allotriocarida
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Paraneoptera
Superordines:
Condylognatha
[list of superordines after Grimaldi & Engel (2005: 147, table 4.1), except Psocodea is now an order]
Stem-group (after Prokup et al., 2017):
Ordines:
†Hypoperlida –
†Miomoptera
Overview of ordines
[edit]Hemiptera –
Psocodea –
Thysanoptera –
†Permopsocida
[list of ordines after Grimaldi & Engel (2005: 147, table 4.1), except Psocodea (= Phthiraptera + "Psocoptera"), plus Permopsocida]
Name
[edit]Paraneoptera Martynov, 1923
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Börner, C. 1904. Zur Systematik der Hexapoden. Zoologischer Anzeiger 27: 511–533. BHL Reference page.
- Martynov, A.V. 1923. О двух основных типах крыльев насекомых и их значении для общей классификаци насекомых [On the two main types of insect wings and their significance for the general classification of insects]. Proceedings of the I All-Russian Congress of Zoologists, Anatomists and Histologists in Petrograd on 15-21 December 1922: 88–89. Reference page. [not seen]
Additional references
[edit]- Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press, New York, USA. ISBN 978-0-521-82149-0. limited preview on Google Books. Reference page.
- Huang, D.-Y., Bechly, G., Nel, P., Engel, M.S., Prokop, J., Azar, D., Cai, C.-Y., van de Kamp, T., Staniczek, A.H., Garrouste, R., Krogmann, L., dos Santos Rolo, T., Baumbach, T., Ohlhoff, R., Shmakov, A.S., Bourgoin, T. & Nel, A. 2016. New fossil insect order Permopsocida elucidates major radiation and evolution of suction feeding in hemimetabolous insects (Hexapoda: Acercaria). Scientific Reports 6: 23004. DOI: 10.1038/srep23004
. Reference page. - Lambkin, K.J. 2018. A new genus and species of the family Archipsyllidae (Insecta: Paraneoptera: Permopsocida) from the Late Triassic of Queensland. Zootaxa 4382(1): 192–194. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.1.9 Reference page.
- Liang, F., Zhang, W. & Liu, X. 2016. A new genus and species of the paraneopteran family Archipsyllidae in mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar. Zootaxa 4105(5): 483–490. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4105.5.4. Reference page.
- Prokop, J., Pecharová, M., Garrouste, R., Beattie, R., Chintauan-Marquier, I.C. & Nel, A. 2017. Redefining the extinct orders Miomoptera and Hypoperlida as stem acercarian insects. BMC Evolutionary Biology 17(1): 1–20. DOI: 10.1186/s12862-017-1039-3 . Reference page.
- Yoshizawa, K. & Lienhard, C. 2016. Bridging the gap between chewing and sucking in the hemipteroid insects: new insights from Cretaceous amber. Zootaxa 4079(2): 229–245. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4079.2.5 Full article (PDF).Reference page.
- Yoshizawa, K. & Saigusa, T. 2001. Phylogenetic analysis of paraneopteran orders (Insecta: Neoptera) based on forewing base structure, with comments on monophyly of Auchenorrhyncha (Hemiptera). Systematic Entomology 26(1): 1–13. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.2001.00133.x
.
Vernacular names
[edit]- français: Paranéoptère
- 日本語: 準新翅類 (じゅんしんしるい)
- 中文: 副新翅總目
