Oplismenus compositus

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Oplismenus compositus
Oplismenus compositus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Boivinellinae
Genus: Oplismenus
Species: Oplismenus compositus

Name

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Oplismenus compositus (L.) P.Beauv., 1812

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Digitaria composita (L.) Willd., Enum. Pl.: 91 (1809)
    • Hippagrostis composita (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 777 (1891)
    • Orthopogon compositus (L.) R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 194 (1810)
    • Orthopogon remotus Trin., Fund. Agrost.: 181 (1820), nom. superfl.
    • Panicum compositum L., Sp. Pl.: 57 (1753)
  • Heterotypic
    • Andropogon undatus Jacq., Collectanea 3: 237 (1791)
    • Digitaria elatior Willd., Enum. Pl.: 91 (1809)
    • Echinochloa lanceolata (Retz.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 53 (1812)
    • Hippagrostis setaria (Lam.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 777 (1891)
    • Oplismenus burmanni var. intermedius Honda, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 38: 191 (1924)
    • Oplismenus compositus var. angustifolius L.C.Chia, Fl. Hainan. 4: 540 (1977)
    • Oplismenus compositus var. formosanus (Honda) S.L.Chen & Y.X.Jin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22: 470 (1984)
    • Oplismenus compositus var. lasiorhachis Hack., Publ. Bur. Sci. Gov. Lab. 35: 81 (1906)
    • Oplismenus compositus var. owatarii (Honda) Ohwi, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 11: 35 (1942)
    • Oplismenus compositus subsp. patens (Honda) T.Koyama, Grass. Japan: 519 (1987)
    • Oplismenus compositus var. rariflorus (J.Presl) U.Scholz, Phanerog. Monogr. 13: 96 (1981)
    • Oplismenus compositus var. submuticus S.L.Chen & Y.X.Jin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22: 470 (1984)
    • Oplismenus compositus var. sylvaticus (Lam.) U.Scholz, Phanerog. Monogr. 13: 99 (1981), nom. illeg.
    • Oplismenus compositus var. vittatus L.H.Bailey, Man. Cult. Pl.: 109 (1925)
    • Oplismenus compositus f. vittatus (L.H.Bailey) Beetle, Phytologia 38: 175 (1978)
    • Oplismenus coreanus Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 140 (1952), nom. nud.
    • Oplismenus decompositus Nees, S.L.Endlicher, Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.: 19 (1833)
    • Oplismenus elatior (L.f.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 54 (1812)
    • Oplismenus formosanus Honda, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20: 361 (1924)
    • Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. setarius (Lam.) Mez ex Ekman, Ark. Bot. 11(4): 26 (1912)
    • Oplismenus indicus Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 484 (1817), nom. superfl.
    • Oplismenus jacquinii Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 44 (1829), nom. superfl.
    • Oplismenus junghuhnii Boerl., Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 8: 63 (1889), nom. superfl.
    • Oplismenus lanceolatus (Retz.) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 45 (1829)
    • Oplismenus liebmannii E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 38 (1886)
    • Oplismenus owatarii Honda, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20: 361 (1924)
    • Oplismenus patens Honda, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20: 360 (1924)
    • Oplismenus patens var. angustifolius (L.C.Chia) S.L.Chen & Y.X.Jin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22: 470 (1984)
    • Oplismenus patens var. yunnanensis S.L.Chen & Y.X.Jin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22: 471 (1984)
    • Oplismenus polliniifolius Honda, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20: 362 (1924)
    • Oplismenus pratensis (Spreng.) Schult. & Schult.f., Mant. 3: 597 (1827)
    • Oplismenus rariflorus J.Presl, C.B.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 320 (1830)
    • Oplismenus setarius (Lam.) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 481 (1817)
    • Oplismenus sylvaticus (Lam.) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 481 (1817)
    • Oplismenus thiebautii E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 39 (1886)
    • Orthopogon gonyrrhizus (Steud.) Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 443 (1857)
    • Orthopogon junghuhnii Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 45 (1853), pro syn.
    • Orthopogon longeracemosus (Steud.) Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 443 (1857)
    • Orthopogon pratensis Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 306 (1824)
    • Orthopogon setarius (Lam.) Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 306 (1824)
    • Orthopogon sylvaticus (Lam.) Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 443 (1857)
    • Panicum aristatum Retz., Observ. Bot. 4: 17 (1786)
    • Panicum bidentatum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 45 (1853), orth. var.
    • Panicum bidentulum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 45 (1853)
    • Panicum certificandum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 44 (1853), nom. superfl.
    • Panicum compositoproximum Rottler ex Willd., Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 4: 224 (1804)
    • Panicum elatius L.f., Suppl. Pl.: 107 (1782)
    • Panicum gonyrrhizum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 44 (1853)
    • Panicum lanceolatum Retz., Observ. Bot. 5: 17 (1789)
    • Panicum longeracemosum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 45 (1853)
    • Panicum parciflorum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 45 (1853)
    • Panicum peninsularum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 44 (1853), nom. superfl.
    • Panicum pratense (Spreng.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 261 (1841)
    • Panicum setarium Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 170 (1791)
    • Panicum sylvaticum Lam., Encycl. 4: 733 (1798)
    • Panicum undatum (Jacq.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 264 (1841)
    • Panicum unguinosum Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 294 (1820), pro syn.
    • Pollinia jacquinii Spreng. ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 45 (1853), pro syn.
    • Pollinia undata (Jacq.) Spreng., Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 2: 12 (1815)
    • Urochloa aristata (Retz.) B.D.Jacks., Index Kew. 2: 1150 (1895)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Tropics & Subtropics
      • Alabama, Andaman Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arkansas, Assam, Bangladesh, Belize, Bermuda, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Brazil South, Burundi, Cambodia, Caroline Is., China South-Central, China Southeast, Christmas I., Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Florida, Georgia, Guatemala, Hainan, Haiti, Honduras, India, Iran, Jamaica, Japan, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Kenya, Korea, Laccadive Is., Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Louisiana, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Maldives, Maluku, Mauritius, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mississippi, Missouri, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nicaragua, Nicobar Is., North Carolina, Northern Territory, Ogasawara-shoto, Oklahoma, Oman, Pakistan, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Réunion, Seychelles, Socotra, South Carolina, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Tanzania, Texas, Thailand, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Trinidad-Tobago, Uganda, Uruguay, Vietnam, Virginia, West Himalaya, Windward Is., Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe
    • Introduced into:
      • Cook Is., Galápagos, Hawaii, Marquesas, Niue, Tonga, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Victoria

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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English: Running Mountain-grass
한국어: 가지주름조개풀
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