Lilium
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Liliales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Liliaceae
Subfamilia: Lilioideae
Genus: Lilium
Sectiones:
L. sect. Archelirion –
L. sect. Dimorphophyllum –
L. sect. Leucolirion –
L. sect. Liriotypus –
L. sect. Lophophorum –
L. sect. Martagon –
L. sect. Nepalensia –
L. sect. Pseudolirium –
L. sect. Regalia –
L. sect. Sinolirium –
L. sect. Sinomartagon –
Unassigned
Species
[edit]L. akkusianum –
L. albanicum –
L. amabile –
L. amoenum –
L. anhuiense –
L. apertum –
L. arboricola –
L. armenum –
L. auratum –
L. bakerianum –
L. basilissum –
L. bolanderi –
L. bosniacum –
L. brevistylum –
L. brownii –
L. bulbiferum –
L. callosum –
L. canadense –
L. candidum –
L. carniolicum –
L. catesbaei –
L. cernuum –
L. chalcedonicum –
L. ciliatum –
L. columbianum –
L. concolor –
L. davidii –
L. debile –
L. distichum –
L. duchartrei –
L. eupetes –
L. fargesii –
L. floridum –
L. formosanum –
L. georgei –
L. gongshanense –
L. grayi –
L. hansonii –
L. henrici –
L. henryi –
L. humboldtii –
L. iridollae –
L. jankae –
L. japonicum –
L. kelleyanum –
L. kelloggii –
L. kesselringianum –
L. lancifolium –
L. lankongense –
L. ledebourii –
L. leichtlinii –
L. leucanthum –
L. lijiangense –
L. longiflorum –
L. lophophorum –
L. mackliniae –
L. maculatum –
L. maritimum –
L. martagon –
L. matangense –
L. medeoloides –
L. meleagrinum –
L. michauxii –
L. michiganense –
L. monadelphum –
L. nanum –
L. nepalense –
L. nobilissimum –
L. occidentale –
L. oxypetalum –
L. papilliferum –
L. paradoxum –
L. pardalinum –
L. pardanthium –
L. parryi –
L. parvum –
L. pensylvanicum –
L. philadelphicum –
L. philippinense –
L. pinifolium –
L. poilanei –
L. polyphyllum –
L. pomponium –
L. ponticum –
L. primulinum –
L. procumbens –
L. puerense –
L. pumilum –
L. pyi –
L. pyrenaicum –
L. pyrophilum –
L. regale –
L. rhodopeum –
L. rockii –
L. rosthornii –
L. rubellum –
L. rubescens –
L. saluenense –
L. sargentiae –
L. sealyi –
L. sempervivoideum –
L. sherriffiae –
L. souliei –
L. speciosum –
L. stewartianum –
L. sulphureum –
L. superbum –
L. synapticum –
L. szovitsianum –
L. taliense –
L. tenii –
L. tianschanicum –
L. tsingtauense –
L. ukeyuri –
L. wallichianum –
L. wardii –
L. washingtonianum –
L. yapingense
Nothospecies
[edit]L. × aurelifolium –
L. × cromottiae –
L. × elegans –
L. × formolense –
L. × horsfordii –
L. × pardaboldtii –
L. × pseudograyi –
L. × sulianense –
L. × willtigrinum
Name
[edit]Lilium L., Sp. Pl. 1: 302 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 143 (1754).
- Lectotype species: Lilium candidum L. (designated by N.L. Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 1: 502. 7 Jun 1913, supported by Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot. 145. Aug 1929)
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Lirium Scop., Fl. Carn. 239 (1760).
- Heterotypic
- Martagon Wolf, Gen. Pl. 84 (1776).
- Type species: L. martagon L.
- Martagon (Rchb.) Opiz, Seznam: 63 (1852), nom. inval.
- Type species: L. martagon L.
- Nomocharis Franch., J. Bot. (Morot) 3: 113 (1889).
- Type species: N. pardanthina Franch.
- Martagon Wolf, Gen. Pl. 84 (1776).
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 302. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 143. Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 1: 502. Reference page.
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195. In: Sprague, T.A. (ed.): International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Hayashi, K. & Kawano, S. 2000. Molecular systematics of Lilium and allied genera (Liliaceae): Phylogenetic relationships among Lilium and related genera based on rbcL and matK gene sequence data. Plant Species Biology 15: 73–93. PDF
Links
[edit]- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Lilium. Accessed: 2022 Aug 15.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Lilium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Aug 15. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Lilium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Aug 15. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2022. Lilium. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Aug 15. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Lilium. Published online. Accessed: 15 Aug 2022.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Lilium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Aug 2022.
Vernacular names
[edit]مصرى: زنبق
العربية: زنبق
asturianu: Lliriu
azərbaycanca: Zanbaq
беларуская: Лілея
български: Крем
bosanski: Ljiljan
čeština: lilie
dansk: Lilje
Deutsch: Lilien
Zazaki: Sosıne
Ελληνικά: Κρίνο
English: Lilies
Esperanto: Lilio
español: Azucenas
eesti: Liilia
euskara: Zitori
فارسی: سوسن چلچراغ
suomi: Liljat
français: Lys
Gaeilge: Lile
galego: Lilium
客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî: Pak-ha̍p-fâ
עברית: שושן
हिन्दी: लिलि
hrvatski: Ljiljan
hornjoserbsce: Lilija
Kreyòl ayisyen: Lis
magyar: Liliom
հայերեն: Շուշան
Bahasa Indonesia: Bakung
Ido: Lilio
íslenska: Lilja
italiano: Giglio
日本語: ユリ
ქართული: შროშანი
қазақша: Лалагүл
한국어: 나리속
kurdî: Berfî
кыргызча: Лилия
Lëtzebuergesch: Liljen
lietuvių: Lelija
latviešu: Lilijas
മലയാളം: ലില്ലി
Nederlands: Lelie
norsk nynorsk: Lilje
occitan: Liri, Lys
ирон: Хъоппæг
polski: Lilia
پنجابی: للیاں
português: Lírio
română: Crin
русский: Лилия
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Ljiljani
slovenčina: ľalia
shqip: Zambaku
svenska: Liljesläktet
తెలుగు: లిలియం
ไทย: ลิลลี่
Tagalog: Liryo
Türkçe: Zambak
українська: Лілія
اردو: گل سوسن
oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Piyozgul
Tiếng Việt: Chi Loa kèn
Winaray: Lilium
walon: Feu d' li
中文: 百合属
For more multimedia, look at Lilium on Wikimedia Commons. |