Leymus arenarius

Leymus arenarius

Leymus arenarius

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Leymus
Species: Leymus arenarius

Name

Leymus arenarius (L.) Hochst., 1848

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Elymus arenarius L. in Sp. Pl.: 83 (1753)
  • Frumentum arenarium (L.) E.H.L.Krause in Bot. Centralbl. 73: 339 (1898)
  • Hordeum arenarium (L.) Asch. in Fl. Brandenburg 1: 874 (1864)
  • Hordeum villosum Moench in Methodus: 199 (1794), nom. superfl.
  • Triticum arenarium (L.) F.Herm. in Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 76: 43 (1936)
• Heterotypic
  • Elymus arenarius f. cristatus Holmb. in Bot. Not. 1926: 185 (1926)
  • Elymus arenarius var. geniculatus (Curtis ex Sm.) Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 10: 257 (1870)
  • Elymus arenarius subsp. geniculatus (Curt. ex Sm.) Andersson in Pl. Scand. 2: 7 (1852)
  • Elymus arenarius var. leopolensis Zapal. in Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., ser. 3, 4B: 195 (1904)
  • Elymus arenarius var. macrostachyus Andersson in Pl. Scand.: 7 (1852)
  • Elymus arenarius var. megastachys Andersson in Pl. Scand.: 7 (1852)
  • Elymus arenarius var. microstachys Andersson in Pl. Scand. 2: 7 (1852)
  • Elymus arenarius var. minor Lange in Haandb. Danske Fl., ed. 2: 54 (1856)
  • Elymus arenarius var. multiflorus Hallier in Bot. Zeitung (Berlin), App. 1: 8 (1863)
  • Elymus arenarius f. ramosus Neuman in Sver. Fl.: 728 (1901)
  • Elymus arenarius var. triticoides Blytt in Nye Bidrag Skand. Norge, Christiania 1(3): 13 (1892)
  • Elymus geniculatus Curtis in Pract. Observ. Brit. Grasses, ed. 2: 46 (1790), nom. nud.
  • Elymus geniculatus Curtis ex Sm. in Fl. Brit. 1: 153 (1800)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Central European Rus, Greece, Ukraine Regional: Central Europe Belgium, Germany, Netherlands, Poland Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Iceland, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Sweden Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Spain Regional: Western Europe Great Britain, Ireland Introduced into: Argentina South, Austria, Baltic States, Chatham Is., Chile South, Connecticut, Czechoslovakia, Falkland Is., Greenland, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, New York, New Zealand South, Northwest Territorie, Ontario, Québec, Tasmania, Victoria, Wisconsin References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Hochstetter, C.F.F., 1848. Flora, oder (Allgemeine) Botanischer Zeitung. Regensberg, Jena 31:118.

Additional references

• Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1980. Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). xxxvi + 452 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge / London / New Rochelle / Melbourne / Sydney, ISBN 0-521-20108-X. Internet Archive, Lending Library Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Leymus arenarius in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 27. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Leymus arenarius. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 December 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Leymus arenarius. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 27. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Leymus arenarius. Published online. Accessed: December 27 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Leymus arenarius in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

беларуская:  Каласняк пясчаны
čeština:  ječmenice písečná
Cymraeg:  Clymwellt
dansk:  Marehalm
Deutsch: Strandroggen
English: sand ryegrass, lyme-grass
eesti: Liiv-vareskaer
suomi: Rantavehnä
日本語: ライムグラス
Nederlands: Zandhaver
norsk:  Strandrug
polski:  Wydmuchrzyca piaskowa
русский:  Колосняк песчаный
svenska:  Strandråg
Türkçe: Deniz yaban arpası
українська:  Колосняк пісковий

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