Hordeum marinum subsp. marinum

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Hordeum
Species: Hordeum marinum
Subspecies: Hordeum marinum subsp. marinum

Name[edit]

Hordeum marinum Huds. subsp. marinum autonym

Synonyms[edit]

Heterotypic
- Critesion marinum var. pubescens (Guss.) J.Blanco & F.M.Vázquez in Folia Bot. Extremadur. 7: 83 (2013)
- Hordeum berteroanum É.Desv. in C.Gay, Fl. Chil. 6: 460 (1854)
- Hordeum caudatum V.Jirásek in Pl. Syst. Evol. 191: 222 (1994)
- Hordeum marinum var. pubescens (Guss.) Nevski in Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 5: 213 (1941)
- Hordeum maritimum var. annuum (Lange) Maire & Weiller in Fl. Afrique N. 3: 380 (1955)
- Hordeum maritimum var. incertum Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 101 (1942)
- Hordeum maritimum var. pubescens (Guss.) J.Woods in Tourist's Fl.: 420 (1850)
- Hordeum maritimum subsp. pubescens (Guss.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 131 (1890)
- Hordeum pratense var. annuum Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, ser. 2, 2: 54 (1861)
- Hordeum pubescens Guss. in Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 1: 144 (1827)
- Hordeum rigidum Roth in Catal. Bot. 1: 24 (1880)
- Hordeum winkleri Hack. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 27: 49 (1877)
- Zeocriton rigidum (Roth) P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 114 (1812)

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Central Asia
  - Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Pakistan, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya
- Regional: Southwestern Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Sinai, Turkey
- Regional: Caucus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Kuwait, Saudi Arabia
Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Romania, South European Russi, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Great Britain
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores, Canary Is., Madeira
- Extinct in:
  - Denmark
- Introduced into:
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chile Central, Chile South, Idaho, Illinois, Japan, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northwest, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Utah, Victoria, Washington, Western Australia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Hudson, W. 1778. Flora Anglica; exhibens plantas per regnum Britanniæ sponte crescentes, distributas secundum systema sexuale: cum differentiis specierum, synonymis auctorum, nominibus incolarum, solo locorum, tempore florendi, officinalibus pharmacopæorum. Tomus II. Editio altera, emendata et aucta.. pp. [i], 335–690. Londini [London]: impensis auctoris: prostant venales apud J. Nourse, in the Strand. Biblioteca Digital Google Books Reference page. : ed. 2, 1:57.

Additional references[edit]

Engelmaier, P. & Wilhalm, T. (2018). Alien grasses (Poaceae) in the flora of the Eastern Alps. Neilreichia 9: 177-245.

Links[edit]

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Hordeum marinum subsp. marinum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 25. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Hordeum marinum subsp. marinum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 December 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. Hordeum marinum subsp. marinum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 25. Reference page.

Vernacular names[edit]

مصرى:  شعير الديب
العربية:  شعير الديب
čeština:  ječmen přímořský
Cymraeg:  haidd y morfa
Deutsch:  Strand-Gerste
English:  seaside barley, Sea Barley
فارسی:  جو شوره‌زار
suomi:  meriohra
français:  orge maritime
Nederlands:  Zeegerst, zeegerst
српски / srpski:  Livadski ječam
svenska:  Strandkorn