Gymnadenia frivaldii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Gymnadenia
Species: Gymnadenia frivaldii

Name

Gymnadenia frivaldii Hampe ex Griseb., Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2(5/6): 363 (1846) [Jan 1846]

Synonymy

• Homotypic
  • Leucorchis frivaldii (Hampe ex Griseb.) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 289 (1919)
  • Pseudorchis frivaldii (Hampe ex Griseb.) P.F.Hunt, Orchid Rev. 79: 141 (1971)
• Heterotypic
  • Orchis albida Friv. ex Hampe, Flora 20: 230 (1837), sensu auct.
  • Leucorchis friwaldskyana Fuss, Fl. Transsilv.: 625 (1866)
  • Gymnadenia friwaldskyana (Fuss) Hampe ex K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 280 (1890)
  • Gymnadenia richteri I.Györffy, Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Natl. Hung. 2: 239 (1904)
  • Gymnadenia frivaldii f. richteri (I.Györffy) Jáv., Magyar Fl.: 205 (1924)
  • Leucorchis friwaldskyana f. richteri (I.Györffy) Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34 (1927)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Europe Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Yugoslavia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Grisebach, A.H.R. 1844–1846. Spicilegium Florae Rumelicae et Bithynicae Exhibens Synopsin Plantarum. Volumen secundum. Vieweg, Braunschweig. 548 pp. MDZ Reference page. 

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2021. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Gymnadenia frivaldii. Accessed: 2021 Oct 9.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Gymnadenia frivaldii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Oct 9. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Gymnadenia frivaldii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Oct 9. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. Gymnadenia frivaldii. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Oct 9. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Gymnadenia frivaldii. Published online. Accessed: 9 Oct 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Gymnadenia frivaldii. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 9 Oct 2021.

Vernacular names

English: Frivald's Gymnadenia