Gaultheria anastomosans

Gaultheria anastomosans

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ericales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Ordo: Ericales

Familia: Ericaceae
Subfamilia: Vaccinioideae
Tribus: Gaultherieae
Genus: Gaultheria
Species: Gaultheria anastomosans

Name

Gaultheria anastomosans (L.f.) Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 3(11): 283. 1818 [1819]. – Nov. Gen. Sp. (folio ed.) 3(11): 221. 1818 [1819]. (as Gualtheria anastomosans)

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Andromeda anastomosans L.f., Suppl. Pl.: 237. 1781 [1782].
    • Typus: Colombia: "Nova Granada"; Mutis s.n. (lectotype, designated by Luteyn (1995), p. 407: LINN-563.20; probable isolectotypes: LINN-563.18, LINN-563.19; possible isolectotypes: MA-663225, US-00610671).

• Homotypic
  • Agarista anastomosans (L.f.) G.Don, Gen. Hist. 3: 838. 1834, p.p. (quoad typus) (as A.? anastomosans)
  • Brossaea anastomosans (L.f.) Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I.: 142(–143). 1864 [1859].
  • Brossaea anastomosans (L.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 388. 1891, isonym (as Brossea anastomosans)

• Heterotypic
  • Gaultheria conferta Benth., Pl. Hartw.: 219(–220). 1846.
    • Typus: Colombia, Cundinamarca: "Cordillera de los Andes nr. Bogota"; 8900–10000 ft.; 1843 (1844); Hartweg 1205 (lectotype, vide Luteyn (1995), p. 407: K-000442443; isotypes: BR-0000006996987, BR-0000006997304, CGE, E-00225841, FI-009060, G-00352037, G-00352038, G-00352039, K-000442441, L-0007063 [fragm. ex P], LD-1058820, NY-00010832, OXF-00059511, P-00546425, P-00546426, W).
  • Gaultheria ramosissima Benth., Pl. Hartw.: 220. 1846.
    • Typus: Colombia, Cundinamarca: "Cordillera de los Andes nr. Bogota"; 1843 (1844); Hartweg 1207 (lectotype, vide Luteyn (1995), p. 407: K-000442439; isotypes: BR-0000006997311, CGE, E-00326854, F-0055370F [fragm. ex G], FI-009054, G-00352040, G-00352041, K-000442440, L-0007062 [fragm. ex W], LD-1004805, NY-00010850, OXF-00096058, P-00549159, P-00549160, W-1889-0163615).
  • Brossaea conferta (Benth.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 388. 1891. (as Brossea conferta)
  • Brossaea ramosissima (Benth.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 388. 1891. (as Brossea ramosissima)
  • Gaultheria pubiflora S.F.Blake, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 35: 118(–119). 1922.
    • Typus: Colombia, Cundinamarca: near Albán, alt. 8800 ft. [2685 m]; 5 Oct 1920; W.Popenoe 1133 (holotype: US-00610676).
  • ? Gaultheria microdonta A.C.Sm., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 60(2): 108(–109). 1933.
    • Typus: Colombia, Cundinamarca: Montserrate; Oct 1907; Brother Ariste-Joseph A 301 (holotype: US-00026904 [= 1067860]).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Southern America Northern South America Venezuela. Western South America Colombia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Bentham, G. 1839–1857. Plantas Hartwegianas imprimis mexicanas adjectis nonnullis Grahamianis enumerat novasque describit Georgius Bentham. 393 pp. Londini [London]. BHL Reference page. 
• Blake, S.F. 1922. New plants from South and Central America collected by Wilson Popenoe. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 35: 117–123. BHL Reference page. 
• Don, G. 1834. A general history of the dichlamydeous plants, comprising complete descriptions of the different orders; ...; the whole arranged according to the natural system. Vol. III. — Calyciiflorae. VIII+867 pp. J.G. and F. Rivington, et al., London. BHL Reference page. 
• Grisebach, A.H.R. 1859. L. Ericeae. Pp. 141–144 in Flora of the British West Indian Islands. Lovell, Reeve & Co., London. BHL Reference page. 
• Kunth, C.S. 1819. Ericeae. Juss. Pp. 263–299, tt. 248–264 in Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S., Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione ad plagam aequinoctialem orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt, Tomus 3 (quarto ed.). Sumtibus Librariae Graeco-Latino-Germanicae, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. BHL Reference page. 
• Kunth, C.S. 1819. Ericeae. Juss. Pp. 206–233, tt. 248–264 in Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S., Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt, Tomus 3 (folio ed.). Sumtibus Librariae Graeco-Latino-Germanicae, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. e-rara.ch Reference page. 
• Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.]. BHL Reference page. 
• Linnaeus, C. (filius) 1782 ["1781"]. Supplementum Plantarum systematis vegetabilium editionis decimae tertiae, generum plantarum editionis sextae, et specierum plantarum editionis secundae. [XVI]+468 pp. Impensis Orphanotrophei, Brunsvigae [Braunschweig]. BHL Reference page. 
• Smith, A.C. 1933. Studies of South American plants. III. New Ericaceae and Vacciniaceae. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 60(2): 99–121. DOI: 10.2307/2480601 JSTOR Reference page. 

Additional references

• Luteyn, J.L. 1995. 18. Gaultheria Linnaeus. Pp. 384–488 in Luteyn, J.L. (ed.), Ericaceae — Part II. The superior-ovaried genera (Monotropoideae, Pyroloideae, Rhododendroideae, and Vaccinioideae p.p.) (Flora Neotropica, Monograph 66.) The New York Botanical Garden, New York. ISBN 978-0-89327-473-3 JSTOR Reference page. 
• Luteyn, J.L. & Vidal-Lemus, M.L. 2015. Ericaceae. Pp. 1–35, tt. 1–43 in Flora de la Real Expedición Botánica del Nuevo Reyno de Granada (1783–1816) promovida y dirigida por José Celestino Mutis. Tomo XXI: Ericaceae, Fabaceae subfamilia Faboideae p.p., Fabaceae subfamilia Mimosoideae y Ochnaceae. Instituto Colombiano de Antropología e Historia (ICANH), Bogotá. ISBN 978-958-8852-10-2 Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Gaultheria anastomosans. Published online. Accessed: 16 November 2018.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Gaultheria anastomosans.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Gaultheria anastomosans in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2018-11-16.
• Hassler, M. 2018. Gaultheria anastomosans. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 November 16. Reference page. 

• Tropicos.org 2018. Gaultheria anastomosans. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 November 2018.
• Gaultheria anastomosans in Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. Accessed: 16 November 2018.
• Tropicos.org: Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of the Department of Antioquia (Colombia): Gaultheria anastomosans. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 November 2018.

Vernacular names

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