Diplozoa
[edit]
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Protozoa
Subregnum: Eozoa
Infraregnum: Excavata
Phylum: Metamonada
Subphylum: Trichozoa
Superclassis: Eopharyngia
Classis: Trepomonadea
Subclassis: Diplozoa
Ordines: Distomatida - Enteromonadida - Giardiida
Genus (incertae sedis): Gyromonas
Name[edit]
Diplozoa Hartmann & Chagas, 1910
synonyms or similar groups:
- Distomata Klebs, 1892, Grassé, 1952
- Distomatineae Senn, 1900
- Distomatinae Lemmermann, 1914, Schoenichen, 1925
- Diplomonadida Wenyon, 1926 emend. Brugerolle et al., 1975
- Hexamitophyceae Silva, 1980
- Trepomonadea Cavalier-Smith, 1993
References[edit]
- Adam, R.D. (2017). Diplomonadida. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). Handbook of the Protists. Springer, pp. 1-28. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_1-1
- Brugerolle, G. 1975. Etude ultrastructurale du genre Enteromonas da Fonseca (Zoomastigorphorea) et revision de l'ordre des Diplomonadida Wenyon. J. Protozool., 22: 468–475, [1].
- Cavalier-Smith, T. The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa, Internat. Journal of Syst. and Evol. Microbiol. 53, 1741-1758 (2003).
- Cavalier-Smith, T. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa, Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003).
- Hartmann, Max & Chagas, Carlos (1910). Estudos sobre flajelados / Flagellaten-Studien. Memórias Do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 2: 64–125, [2].
- Wenyon, C. M. 1926. Protozoology, a manual for medical men, veterinarians and zoologists. Baillière, Tyndall and Cox: London; New York: W. Wood. Vols. 1 and 2, [3].
- Diplozoa in the World Register of Marine Species
Alternative classifications[edit]
Vickerman in Margulis et al. (1990)[edit]
Vickerman, K., 1990. 14d. Phylum Zoomastigina, Class Diplomonadida. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). Handbook of Protoctista. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 200-210. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [4].
Kingdom Protoctista
- Section III: Phyla with flagellated stages, but without complex sexual cycles
- Phylum 14. Zoomastigina
- Class Diplomonadida
- Phylum 14. Zoomastigina
Cavalier-Smith (1993)[edit]
From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla
In Class Trepomonadea
Order Diplomonadida Wenyon, 1936 emend. Brugerolle, 1975 stat. nov.
David J. Patterson (1999)[edit]
From The Diversity of Eukaryotes
In Eukaryotes
Clade Diplomonads
Alastair G. B. Simpson (2003)[edit]
From Cytoskeletal organization, phylogenetic affinities and systematics in the contentious taxon Excavata (Eukaryota)
In Excavata, Fornicata, Eopharyngia
Clade Diplomonadida
Brugerolle & Lee, in Lee et al. (2000)[edit]
Brugerolle, G. & Lee, J.J., 2000. Order Diplomonadida. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 1125-1135, [5]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [6].
In “protozoa”, “flagellated protists”
- Order Diplomonadida Wenyon, 1926
- Suborder Enteromonadina
- Family Enteromonadidae
- Genus Enteromonas da Fonseca
- Genus Trimitus Alexeieff
- Genus Caviomonas Nie, 1950
- Family Enteromonadidae
- Suborder Diplomonadina
- Family Hexamitidae
- Subfamily Hexamitinae Kent, 1880
- Genus Trepomonas Dujardin, 1841
- Genus Trigonomonas Klebs, 1892
- Genus Gyromonas Seligo
- Genus Hexamita Dujardin, 1838
- Genus Spironucleus Lavier
- Subfamily Giardiinae Kulda & Nohynkova, 1978
- Genus Octomitus Prowazek
- Genus Syndyomita Lavier, 1936 [see Genus Octomitus Prowazek]
- Genus Brugerolleia Desser, Hong & Sidell, 1993
- Genus Giardia Kunstler
- Subfamily Hexamitinae Kent, 1880
- Family Hexamitidae
- Suborder Enteromonadina
Adl et al. (2012)[edit]
Adl, S. M. et al. (2012). The revised classification of eukaryotes. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 59 (5): 429–514, [7].
- Excavata Cavalier-Smith 2002, emend. Simpson 2003
- Metamonada Cavalier-Smith 1987 (= Metamonadina Grassé 1952), emend. Cavalier-Smith 2003
- Fornicata Simpson 2003
- Diplomonadida Wenyon 1926, emend. Brugerolle et al. 1975
- Hexamitinae Kent 1880, emend. Brugerolle et al. 1975
- Giardiinae Kulda and Nohýnková 1978
- Diplomonadida Wenyon 1926, emend. Brugerolle et al. 1975
- Fornicata Simpson 2003
- Metamonada Cavalier-Smith 1987 (= Metamonadina Grassé 1952), emend. Cavalier-Smith 2003