Danthonia decumbens

Danthonia decumbens

Danthonia decumbens

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Danthonioideae
Tribus: Danthonieae
Genus: Danthonia
Species: Danthonia decumbens

Name

Danthonia decumbens (L.) DC., 1805

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Festuca decumbens L., Sp. Pl.: 75 (1753).
• Homotypic
  • Poa decumbens (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 69 (1771).
  • Melica decumbens (L.) Weber, Spicil. Fl. Goett.: 2 (1778).
  • Sieglingia decumbens (L.) Bernh., Syst. Verz. Erf.: 20, 44 (1800).
  • Bromus decumbens (L.) Koeler, Descr. Gramin.: 242 (1802).
  • Brachatera decumbens (L.) Desv., Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 189 (1810).
  • Triodia decumbens (L.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 76 (1812).
  • Triodon decumbens (L.) Baumg., Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 3: 238 (1816), nom. inval.
• Heterotypic
  • Melica rigida Wibel, Prim. Fl. Werth.: 117 (1799), nom. illeg.
  • Avena spicata All. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 312 (1833), pro syn.
  • Danthonia decumbens f. breviglumis Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 27: 123 (1877).
  • Danthonia decumbens f. longiglumis Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 27: 123 (1877).
  • Danthonia decumbens var. recticaulis Debeaux & Dautez, Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 42: 235 (1888).
  • Danthonia decumbens var. breviglumis (Hack.) Willk., Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan.: 23 (1893).
  • Triodia glaberrima Post, Fl. Syria: 874 (1896).
  • Triodia decumbens var. breviglumis (Hack.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 149 (1913).
  • Triodia decumbens var. longiglumis (Hack.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 149 (1913).
  • Sieglingia decumbens subsp. mauritanica Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 94 (1942).
  • Sieglingia decumbens var. breviglumis (Hack.) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 2: 366 (1953).
  • Sieglingia decumbens var. longiglumis (Hack.) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 2: 366 (1953).
  • Danthonia decumbens subsp. decipiens O.Schwarz & Bässler, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 111: 201 (1964), no type indicated.
  • Sieglingia decumbens subsp. decipiens Tzvelev, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 51: 1104 (1966), nom. inval.
  • Sieglingia decumbens f. longiglumis (Hack.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 121 (1971 publ. 1972).
  • Sieglingia decumbens f. gigantea Buia, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 790 (1972).
  • Danthonia decipiens Á.Löve & D.Löve, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 10: 272 (1975), nom. inval.
  • Danthonia decumbens subsp. decipiens O.Schwarz & Bässler, Feddes Repert. 88: 417 (1977).
  • Danthonia glaberrima (Post) Valdés & H.Scholz, Willdenowia 36: 663 (2006).
  • Danthonia decumbens subsp. mauritanica (Maire) Dobignard, Index Syn. Fl. Afrique N. 5: 388 (2013).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Krym, Romania, South European Russi, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland Regional: Northeastern Europe Baltic States, Denmark, Finland, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Sweden Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Central European Rus Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain Regional: Northern Europe Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Transcaucasus, Turkey Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia Regional: Macaronesia Azores, Cape Verde, Madeira Regional: Southern Africa Free State Introduced into: British Columbia, California, Chatham Is., Costa Rica, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Oregon, Réunion, St.Helena, Tasmania, Victoria, Washington References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

De Candolle, A.P. in J. B. P. A. M. de Lamarck & A. P. de Candolle, 1805. Fl. Fran&ccedil,. ed. 3, 3: 33.

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Danthonia decumbens in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 16. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Danthonia decumbens. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 16. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Danthonia decumbens. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 September 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Danthonia decumbens. Published online. Accessed: September 16 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Danthonia decumbens in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Dreizahn
suomi: Hina
français: Danthonie retombante
Nederlands: Tandjesgras
svenska: Knägräs

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