Coccoidea

Taxonavigation

Eulecanium cerasorum

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Paraneoptera
Superordo: Condylognatha
Ordo: Hemiptera
Subordo: Sternorrhyncha
Superfamilia: Coccoidea
Familiae:

• Archaeococcoid familiae:

†Apticoccidae - †Arnoldidae - †Burmacoccidae - Callipappidae - Carayonemidae - Coelostomidiidae - †Electrococcidae - †Grimaldiellidae - †Grohnidae - †Hammanococcidae - †Hodgsonicoccidae - †Jersicoccidae - †Kozariidae - †Kukaspididae - Kuwaniidae - †Labiococcidae - †Lebanococcidae - Lithuanicoccidae - Marchalinidae - Margarodidae - Matsucoccidae - Monophlebidae - Ortheziidae - Phenacoleachiidae - Pityococcidae - Putoidae - Rhizoecidae - †Serafinidae - Steingeliidae - Stigmacoccidae - †Weitschatidae - Xylococcidae

• Neococcoid familiae:

Aclerdidae - †Albicoccidae - Asterolecaniidae - Beesoniidae - Cerococcidae - Coccidae - Conchaspididae - Dactylopiidae - Diaspididae - Eriococcidae - Halimococcidae - †Inkaidae - Kermesidae - Kerriidae - Lecanodiaspididae - Micrococcidae - †Pennygullaniidae - Phoenicococcidae - Pseudococcidae - Stictococcidae

• Familia incertae sedis:

†Alacrena – †Magnilens – †Marmyan – †Pedicellicoccus – †Xiphos

Name

• Coccoidea

References

• Ben-Dov, Y. 2011: An updated checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the Margarodidae sensu lato group. Zootaxa 2859: 1–62. Preview
• 2011: Zootaxa 3004: 1–32. Preview
• Gullan, P.J.; Cook, L.G. 2007: Phylogeny and higher classification of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Pp. 413-425 in: Zhang, Z.-Q. & Shear, W.A. (eds) Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy. Zootaxa, 1668: 1–766. PDF
• Hardy, N.B. 2013: The status and future of scale insect (Coccoidea) systematics. Systematic entomology, 38(3): 453-458. doi: 10.1111/syen.12022 reference page 
• Hodgson, C.; Foldi, I. 2006: A review of the Margarodidae sensu Morrison (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) and some related taxa based on the morphology of adult males. Zootaxa, 1263: 1-250.
• Koteja, J (2004). "Scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccinea) from cretaceous Myanmar (Burmese) amber". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 2 (2): 109-114. doi:10.1017/S1477201904001166. Template:Subscription needed
• Koteja, J.; Azar, D. (2008). "Scale insects from Lower Cretaceous amber of Lebanon (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccinea)" (PDF). Alavesia 2: 133-167. ISSN 1887-7419. http://fossilinsects.net/pdfs/Koteja_Azar_2008_Alavesia_LowerCretaceousLebanonCoccinea.pdf. 
• Malumphy, C. 2014: An annotated checklist of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of Saint Lucia, Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa 3846 (1): 69–86. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.3 reference page 
• Miller, D.R.; Rung, A.; Parikh, G. 2014: Scale Insects, edition 2, a tool for the identification of potential pest scales at U.S.A. ports-of-entry (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Coccoidea). ZooKeys, 431: 61-78. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.431.7474 reference page 
• Moghaddam, M. 2013: An annotated checklist of the scale insects of Iran (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Coccoidea) with new records and distribution data. ZooKeys, 334: 1-92. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.334.5818 reference page 
• Pellizzari, G.; Williams, D.J. 2013: Simple rules on adjectival endings in zoological nomenclature and their use in scale insect names (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea), with some corrections to combinations in common use. Zootaxa 3710 (5): 401–414. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3710.5.1 reference page 
• Vea, IM; Grimaldi, DA (2015). "Diverse New Scale Insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in Amber from the Cretaceous and Eocene with a Phylogenetic Framework for Fossil Coccoidea". American Museum Novitates 3823: 1–80. doi:10.1206/3823.1. http://hdl.handle.net/2246/6575. 
• Pellizzari, G., Chadzidimitriou, E., Milonas, P., Stathas, G.J. & Kozár, F. 2015. Check list and zoogeographic analysis of the scale insect fauna (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) of Greece. Zootaxa 4012 (1): 57–77. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4012.1.3. Preview (PDF) Full article (PDF) reference page 

• Williams, D.J. 2007. Carl Linnaeus and his scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea). Pp. 427-490 In: Zhang, Z.-Q. & Shear, W.A. (eds) Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy. Zootaxa, 1668: 1–766. reference page Abstract & excerpt
• Williams, D.J. 2011: Some words used in scale insect names (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Zootaxa, 3087: 66–68. Preview
• Williams, D.J. 2013: Family-group names in the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea)—a supplement. Zootaxa 3616 (4): 325–344. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3616.4.2 reference page 
• Williams, D.J.; Denno, B.D. 2014: Scale insect genus-group names and their families (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Zootaxa 3813 (1): 1–84. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3813.1.1 reference page 
• Williams, D.J.; Hodgson, C.J. 2013: Are some prepupae and pupae of male mealybugs and root mealybugs (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae and Rhizoecidae) mobile? ZooKeys, 364: 19-28. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.364.6459 reference page 
• Williams, D.J.; Hodgson, C.J. 2014: The case for using the infraorder Coccomorpha above the superfamily Coccoidea for the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha). Zootaxa 3869 (3): 348–350. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3869.3.9 reference page 
• Williams, D.J.; Miller, D.R. 2010: Scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea) of the Krakatau Islands including species from adjacent Java. Zootaxa 2451: 43–52. Preview PDF
• Williams, D.J.; Pellizzari, G. 2014: Latin abbreviations and words used in scale insect literature (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Zootaxa 3785 (3): 497–500. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3785.3.11 reference page 

links

• Miller, D. & Y. Ben-Dov. 2005. ScaleNet[1]

Vernacular names

English: scale insects
français: cochenilles
hrvatski: Štitaste uši
עברית: כנימות מגן
日本語: カイガラムシ上科

For more multimedia, look at Category:Coccoidea on Wikimedia Commons.