Chinavia difficilis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pentatomoidea

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Paraneoptera Superordo: Condylognatha Ordo: Hemiptera Subordo: Heteroptera Infraordo: Pentatomomorpha Superfamilia: Pentatomoidea

Familia: Pentatomidae
Subfamilia: Pentatominae
Tribus: Nezarini
Genus: Chinavia
Species: Chinavia difficilis

Name

Chinavia difficilis (Stål, 1860)

Synonyms

• Rhaphigaster difficilis Stål, 1860:23 [See also Walker, 1867:360]
  • Type locality: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
• Nezara difficilis Stål, 1872:42 [See also Distant, 1887:lxiii ; Lethierry & Severin, 1893:165]
  
• Nezara (Acrosternum) difficilis Kirkaldy, 1909:118
  
• Acrosternum difficilis Link & Grazia, 1983:124
  
• Acrosternum (Chinavia) difficile Rolston, 1983:106, 123-124 [See also Frey-da-Silva & Grazia, 2001:110]
  
• Acrosternum difficiles [sic] Link & Grazia, 1987:117
  
• Chinavia difficilis Schwertner & Grazia, 2006:243 [See also Schwertner & Grazia, 2007:426]

References

Primary references

• Stål, C. 1860. Bidrag till Rio-Janeiro-traktens Hemipter-fauna. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 2(7): 1–84. BHL Reference page.  [p. 23]

Additional references

• Distant, W.L. 1887. Enumeration of the Van Volxem collection of Rhynchota contained in the Brussels Museum. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique (3)31: lvi–lxvi. BHL Reference page.  [p. lxiii]
• Frey-da-Silva, A. & Grazia, J. 2001. Novas espécies de Acrosternum subgênero Chinavia (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatomini). Iheringia. Série Zoologia 90: 107–126. PDF Reference page. 
• Genevcius, B., Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C.F. 2012. Cladistic analysis and revision of the obstinata group, genus Chinavia Orian (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Zootaxa 3434: 1–30. Preview ResearchGate Reference page.  [p. 24]
• Kirkaldy, G.W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). 1. Cimicidae. 392 pp. Felix L. Dames (Berlin) BHL Reference page.  [p. 118]
• Rolston, L.H. 1983. A revision of the genus Acrosternum Fieber, subgenus Chinavia Orian, in the Western Hemisphere (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91(2): 97–176. DOI: 10.2307/25009352 BHL Reference page.  [p. 106, 123-124]
• Schwertner, C.F. & Grazia, J. 2006. Description of six new species of Chinavia (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae) from South America. Iheringia série zoologia 96(2): 237–248. [in Portugese]. DOI: 10.1590/S0073-47212006000200015 ResearchGate Reference page.  [p. 243]
• Schwertner, C.F. & Grazia, J. 2007. O gênero Chinavia Orian (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae) no Brasil, com chave pictórica para os adultos. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 51(4): 416–435. (Portugese) DOI: 10.1590/S0085-56262007000400005 ResearchGate .Reference page.  [p. 426]
• Servino, L.M. & Schwertner, C.F. 2020. Electronic identification key and data base to the genus Chinavia (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with morphological and distributional data. Zootaxa 4809(1): 195–196. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.1.13 ResearchGate Reference page.  Chinavia Orian database
• Stål, C. 1872. Enumeratio hemipterorum : Bidrag till en förteckning öfver alla hittills kända Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden, 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-akademiens Handlingar 10(4): 1–158. BHL Reference page.  [p. 42]
• Walker, F. 1867. Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Scutata. 241–417. E. Newman, London. BHL Reference page.  [p. 360]

Links

• Zicha, Ondřej et al. Chinavia difficilis (Stål, 1860) – Taxon details on Biological Library (BioLib).
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Chinavia difficilis.
• ION
• Chinavia Classification of Pentatomoidea, North Dakota State University.

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