Chascolytrum erectum

Chascolytrum erectum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Calothecinae
Genus: Chascolytrum
Species: Chascolytrum erectum

Name

Chascolytrum erectum (Lam.) Desv., Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 190. 1810.

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Briza erecta Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1(1): 187. 1791.

• Homotypic
  • Calotheca brizoidea P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 86, 155, 157. t. 17, fig. 6. 1812, nom. illeg. superfl. (as Calotheca Brizoïdea) – non Calotheca brizoides (Lam.) Desv., Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 190. 1810.
  • Festuca brizoides Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 353. 1824. – non Festuca erecta (Huds.) Wallr., Sched. Crit.: 35. 1822.
  • Festuca erecta (Lam.) Spreng. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 373. 1833, nom. inval. pro syn., sphalm.

• Heterotypic
  • Calotheca dilatata Link, Hort. Berol. 1: 157. 1827.
  • Calotheca macrostachya J.Presl in C.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1(4–5): 268. 1830.
  • Briza montevidensis Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 225. 1840, nom. inval. pro syn.
  • Briza macrostachya (J.Presl) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 225. 1840.
  • Calotheca montevidensis Spreng. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 261. 1840, nom. inval. pro syn.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay Regional: Brazil Brazil South, Brazil Southeast References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Desv., 1810. Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, publié par la Société Philomatique de Paris 2: 190. 1810.

Additional references

• Lamarck, J.-B. 1791–1793 ["1791"]. Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. Botanique. Premiere livraison. XVI+496 pp., tt. 1–111. Panckoucke, Paris. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 
• Steudel, E. 1840. Nomenclator botanicus. Seu: synonymia plantarum universalis, enumerans ordine alphabetico nomina atque synonyma, tum generica tum specifica, et a Linnaeo et a recentioribus de re botanica scriptoribus plantis phanerogamis imposita. Editio secunda ex nova elaborata et aucta. Pars I: Lit. A–K. 852 pp. Typis et sumptibus J. G. Cottae, Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart] et Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Reference page. 
• Matthei, O. 1975. Der Briza-Komplex in Südamerika: Briza, Calotheca, Chascolytrum, Poidium (Gramineae). Eine Revision. Willdenowia, Beiheft 8: 1–168. JSTOR Reference page. 
• Nicora, E.G. & Rúgolo de Agrasar, Z.E. 1981. Los géneros sudamericanos afines a Briza L. (Gramineae). Darwiniana 23: 279–309. JSTOR Reference page.  (as Briza erecta)

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Chascolytrum erectum. Published online. Accessed: 28 March 2019. Reference page.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Chascolytrum erectum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 March 28. Reference page. 
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Chascolytrum erectum.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Briza erecta in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2019-03-28. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2019. Chascolytrum erectum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 March 28. Reference page. 

• Tropicos.org 2019. Chascolytrum erectum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 March 2019. Reference page.
• Chascolytrum subaristatum in Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Accessed: 28 March 2019. (including Chascolytrum erectum)
• Chascolytrum erectum in Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Conosur. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. Accessed: 28 March 2019.

Note:

At the "Flora do Brasil" website, Briza erecta is included in Chascolytrum subaristatum.

Vernacular names

• español: tembladerilla, linternita

For more multimedia, look at Chascolytrum erectum on Wikimedia Commons.