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Bromus inermis

From Wikispecies
Bromus inermis
Bromus inermis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Bromeae
Genus: Bromus
Subgenus: B. subg. Festucoides
Species: Bromus inermis

Name

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Bromus inermis Leyss., 1761

Homonyms

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Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Bromopsis inermis (Leyss.) Holub in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8: 167 (1973)
    • Festuca inermis (Leyss.) DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 3: 49 (1805)
    • Forasaccus inermis (Leyss.) Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 225 (1915)
    • Schedonorus inermis (Leyss.) P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 99 (1812)
    • Zerna inermis (Leyss.) Lindm. in Sv. Fanerogamfl.: 101 (1918)
  • Heterotypic
    • Bromopsis australis (Zherebina) Tzvelev & Prob. in Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 95: 859 (2010)
    • Bromopsis inermis subsp. aristata (Schur) Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 38: 106 (2006)
    • Bromopsis inermis var. aristata (Schur) Tzvelev in Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 1: 179 (1974)
    • Bromopsis inermis subsp. australis (Zherebina) Soskov & Sinjakov in Nauchno-Tekhn. Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 198: 12 (1990)
    • Bromopsis inermis var. hirta (Drobow) Tzvelev in Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 1: 179 (1974)
    • Bromopsis inermis var. malzevii (Drobow) Tzvelev in Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 1: 179 (1974)
    • Bromopsis inermis var. pellita (Beck) Tzvelev in Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 1: 179 (1974)
    • Bromopsis inermis subsp. reimannii (Asch. & Graebn.) Dostál in Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 16 (1984)
    • Bromopsis probatovae Tzvelev in Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 94: 280 (2009)
    • Bromus erectus Turcz. ex Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 358 (1852), pro syn.
    • Bromus erectus var. laxus (Hornem.) Heynh. in Nom. Bot. Hort.: 133 (1840)
    • Bromus erectus f. laxus (Hornem.) Neuman in Sver. Fl.: 738 (1901)
    • Bromus glabrescens Honda in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 42: 136 (1928)
    • Bromus inermis var. aristatus Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 805 (1866)
    • Bromus inermis var. aristatus Peterm. in Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 565 (1846)
    • Bromus inermis f. aristatus Drobow in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 228 (1914), nom. illeg.
    • Bromus inermis subsp. australis Zherebina in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 25: 313 (1931)
    • Bromus inermis f. bulbifer J.W.Moore in Rhodora 43: 76 (1941)
    • Bromus inermis var. contractus Röhl. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 43: 298 (1938)
    • Bromus inermis var. divaricatus Rohlena in Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 24: 5, 8 (1899)
    • Bromus inermis var. flexuosus Drobow in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 227 (1914)
    • Bromus inermis var. giganteus Dobrocz. & Nyár. in Stud. Cercet. Sti. (Jassy) 10: 81 (1959)
    • Bromus inermis var. glaber Trautv. in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 135 (1877)
    • Bromus inermis f. glabratus Drobow in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 227 (1914)
    • Bromus inermis var. grandiflora Rupr. in Fl. Samojed. Cisural.: 61 (1845)
    • Bromus inermis var. hirsutus Čelak. in Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1888: 507 (1889)
    • Bromus inermis var. hirtus Drobow in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 225 (1914)
    • Bromus inermis var. latifolius Podp. in Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 12: 11 (1922)
    • Bromus inermis f. laxus (Hornem.) Junge in Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 26: 19 (1909)
    • Bromus inermis var. laxus (Hornem.) Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 358 (1852)
    • Bromus inermis var. longiflorus Keng in Fl. Ill. Pl. Prim. Sin., Gram.: 266 (1959), nom. nud.
    • Bromus inermis var. macrostachys Podp. in Kvetena Moravy 6: 53 (1926)
    • Bromus inermis var. magnificus Podp. in Kvetena Moravy 6: 53 (1926)
    • Bromus inermis var. malzevii Drobow in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 229 (1914)
    • Bromus inermis subvar. muticus Beck in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 228 (1914)
    • Bromus inermis f. muticus Drobow in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 12: 228 (1914)
    • Bromus inermis var. pallidus Beck in Fl. Nieder-Österreich: 106 (1890)
    • Bromus inermis f. pellitus (Beck) Neuman in Sver. Fl.: 737 (1901)
    • Bromus inermis var. pellitus Beck in Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 106 (1890)
    • Bromus inermis f. pellitus (Beck) Todor in T.Săvulescu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 307 (1972)
    • Bromus inermis var. pilosus Freyn in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 46: 35 (1896)
    • Bromus inermis var. podolicus Zapal. in Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., ser. 3, 4: 188 (1906)
    • Bromus inermis f. prolifer Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 144 (1940)
    • Bromus inermis f. pubescens Litv. ex Ganewin in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 13: 32 (1915), nom. nud.
    • Bromus inermis subsp. reimannii Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 590 (1901)
    • Bromus inermis subsp. reimannii (Asch. & Graebn.) Soó in Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 115 (1971 publ. 1972)
    • Bromus inermis var. reimannii Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 590 (1901)
    • Bromus inermis var. subulatus Trin. ex Rupr. in Hist. Stirp. Fl. Petrop.: 40 (1845)
    • Bromus inermis f. villosus (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Fernald in Rhodora 35: 316 (1933)
    • Bromus inermis var. villosus Peterm. in Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 565 (1846), not validly publ.
    • Bromus inermis var. villosus (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Beck in Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 106 (1890)
    • Bromus inermis f. villosus (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Todor in T.Săvulescu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 307 (1972)
    • Bromus inopinatus B.B.Brues & C.T.Brues in Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci. 17: t. 72 (1911)
    • Bromus latifolius Kar. & Kir. in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 14: 865 (1841)
    • Bromus laxus Hornem. in Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 954 (1815)
    • Bromus pseudoinermis Schur in Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 90 (1853), pro syn.
    • Bromus pskemensis Pavlov in Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 1: 26 (1949)
    • Bromus pumpellianus var. melicoides Shear in Bull. U.S.D.A. (1895-1901) 23: 50 (1900)
    • Bromus purpurascens Turcz. ex Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 357 (1852), pro syn.
    • Bromus reimannii (Asch. & Graebn.) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 590 (1901)
    • Bromus tatewakii Honda in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 42: 135 (1928)
    • Festuca inermis var. villosa Mert. & W.D.J.Koch in J.C.Röling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 1: 675 (1823)
    • Festuca inermis subsp. villosa (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 84 (1834)
    • Festuca leysseri Moench in Enum. Pl. Hass.: 41 (1777)
    • Festuca poiformis Pers. in Syn. Pl. 1: 94 (1805), nom. superfl.
    • Festuca poioides Thuill. in Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2: 51 (1799)
    • Festuca speciosa Schreb. in Spic. Fl. Lips.: 59 (1771)
    • Festuca speciosa var. villosa Klett & Richt. in Fl. Leipzig: 102 (1830)
    • Schedonorus longifolius Trin. ex Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 529 (1841), pro syn.
    • Zerna inermis var. malzevii (Drobow) Tzvelev in Spisok Rast. Gerb. Fl. S.S.S.R. Bot. Inst. Vsesojuzn. Akad. Nauk 103-106: 59 (1972)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Eurasia
      • Afghanistan, Altay, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Manchuria, Mongolia, Netherlands, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Pakistan, Poland, Qinghai, Romania, South European Russi, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
    • Introduced into:
      • Alabama, Alaska, Alberta, Amur, Argentina Northeast, Arizona, Arkansas, Belgium, Bolivia, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Denmark, District of Columbia, Egypt, Finland, Georgia, Great Britain, Greenland, Guatemala, Iceland, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Japan, Kamchatka, Kansas, Kentucky, Khabarovsk, Korea, Labrador, Louisiana, Magadan, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northeast, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, North Carolina, North Caucasus, North Dakota, Northern Provinces, Northwest Territorie, Norway, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Peru, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Sakhalin, Saskatchewan, South Carolina, South Dakota, Sweden, Switzerland, Tennessee, Texas, Uruguay, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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English: smooth brome
suomi: Idänkattara
polski: Stokłosa bezostna
русский: Костёр безостый
Türkçe: Kılçıksız brom
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