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Bromus ciliatus

From Wikispecies
Bromus ciliatus
Bromus ciliatus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Bromeae
Genus: Bromus
Subgenus: B. subg. Festucoides
Species: Bromus ciliatus

Name

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Bromus ciliatus L., 1753

Homonyms

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Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Bromopsis ciliata (L.) Holub in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8: 167 (1973)
    • Bromus hookeri var. ciliatus (L.) E.Fourn. in Mexic. Pl. 2: 128 (1886), not validly publ.
    • Bromus inermis var. ciliatus (L.) Trautv. in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 135 (1877)
    • Bromus purgans var. ciliatus (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 763 (1891)
    • Forasaccus ciliatus (L.) Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 225 (1915)
    • Zerna ciliata (L.) Henrard in Blumea 4: 498 (1941)
  • Heterotypic
    • Bromopsis canadensis (Michx.) Holub in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8: 167 (1973)
    • Bromus canadensis Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 65 (1803)
    • Bromus canadensis subsp. yezoensis (Ohwi) Vorosch. in Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n.s., 95: 91 (1990)
    • Bromus capillaris Vahl ex Hornem. in Hort. Bot. Hafn. 1: 101 (1813), nom. illeg.
    • Bromus ciliaris Panz. in G.F.Christmann, Vollst. Pflanzensyst. 12: 429 (1785), pro syn.
    • Bromus ciliatus var. denudatus (Wiegand) Fernald in Rhodora 28: 20 (1926)
    • Bromus ciliatus f. denudatus Wiegand in Rhodora 24: 91 (1922)
    • Bromus ciliatus subvar. denudatus (Wiegand) Farw. in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 10: 203 (1927)
    • Bromus ciliatus var. intonsus Fernald in Rhodora 32: 70 (1930)
    • Bromus densiciliatus Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 422 (1854)
    • Bromus dudleyi Fernald in Rhodora 32: 63 (1930)
    • Bromus hookeri E.Fourn. in Mexic. Pl. 2: 127 (1886)
    • Bromus hookeri subvar. brevicaulis E.Fourn. in Mexic. Pl. 2: 128 (1886), nom. nud.
    • Bromus hookeri var. canadensis (Michx.) E.Fourn. in Mexic. Pl. 2: 128 (1886), not validly publ.
    • Bromus hookeri var. longicaulis E.Fourn. in Mexic. Pl. 2: 128 (1886), nom. nud.
    • Bromus pendulinus Schrad. in Neues J. Bot. 4(1): 70 (1810)
    • Bromus pubescens var. canadensis Eaton & Wright in A.Eaton, Man. Bot. N. States, ed. 8: 161 (1840)
    • Bromus pubescens var. ciliatus Eaton & Wright in Man. Bot. N. States, ed. 8: 161 (1840)
    • Bromus pubescens f. glabriflorus (Wiegand) Voss in Rhodora 68: 440 (1966)
    • Bromus purgans var. pallidus Hook. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 252 (1840)
    • Bromus richardsonii var. pallidus (Hook.) Shear in Bull. U.S.D.A. (1895-1901) 23: 34 (1900)
    • Bromus richardsonii subsp. pallidus (Hook.) Piper & Beattie in Fl. N.W. Coast: 51 (1915)
    • Bromus segetum Schltdl. & Cham. in Linnaea 6: 38 (1831), nom. illeg.
    • Bromus yezoensis Ohwi in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 2: 30 (1933)
    • Zerna canadensis (Michx.) Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 7: 54 (1970 publ. 1971)
    • Zerna yezoensis (Ohwi) Sugim. in Amatores Herb. 19: 5 (1958)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: USA
      • Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
    • Regional: Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Central Asia
      • Inner Mongolia, Mongolia
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Aleutian Is., Japan, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Korea, Kuril Is., Magadan, Sakhalin, Yukon

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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العربية:  شويعرة مهدبة
English:  fringed brome
中文:  加拿大雀麦
For more multimedia, look at Bromus ciliatus on Wikimedia Commons.