Ampelodesmos mauritanicus

Ampelodesmos mauritanicus

Ampelodesmos mauritanicus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Ampelodesmeae
Genus: Ampelodesmos
Species: Ampelodesmos mauritanicus

Name

Ampelodesmos mauritanicus (Poir.) T.Durand & Schinz, 1894

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Arundo mauritanica Poir., Voy. Barbarie 2: 104 (1789).
• Homotypic
  • Donax mauritanicus (Poir.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 78 (1812).
  • Donax ampelodesmos C.Presl, Gram. Sicul.: 16 (1818), nom. superfl.
  • Stipa mauritanica (Poir.) Columbus & J.P.Sm., Aliso 28: 67 (2010).
• Heterotypic
  • Arundo bicolor Poir., Voy. Barbarie 2: 104 (1789).
  • Festuca elatior Ucria, Hort. Panhorm.: 80 (1789), nom. illeg.
  • Arundo biflora Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 196 (1791).
  • Arundo tenax Vahl, Symb. Bot. 2: 25 (1791).
  • Calamagrostis bicolor J.F.Gmel., Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis]: 172 (1791).
  • Arundo ampelodesmos Cirillo, Pl. Rar. Neapol. 2: 30 (1792).
  • Arundo festucoides Desf., Fl. Atlant. 1: 108 (1798).
  • Deyeuxia arundinacea P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: t. 15, f.11a-d (1812), pro syn.
  • Donax bicolor (Poir.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 78 (1812).
  • Donax festucoides (Desf.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 78 (1812).
  • Donax tenax (Vahl) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 78 (1812).
  • Avena festucoides (Desf.) Raspail, Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 439 (1825).
  • Ampelodesmos tenax (Vahl) Link, Hort. Berol. 1: 136 (1827).
  • Ampelodesmos bicolor (Poir.) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 79 (1829).
  • Ampelodesmos effusus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 195 (1854).
  • Ampelodesmos festucoides Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 195 (1854), pro syn.
  • Ampelodesmos tenax var. squarrosus Coss. & Durieu, Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 127 (1855).
  • Ampelodesmos tenax var. microstachys Trab., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 32: 396 (1887).
  • Ampelodesmos mauritanicus var. effusus (Steud.) T.Durand & Schinz, Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 874 (1894).
  • Ampelodesmos mauritanicus var. squarrosus (Coss. & Durieu) T.Durand & Schinz, Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 874 (1894).
  • Ampelodesmos tenax var. bicolor (Poir.) Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Ital. 1: 66 (1896).
  • Ampelodesmos tenax var. concolor Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 882 (1909).
  • Ampelodonax bicolor (Poir.) Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 282 (1909).
  • Ampelodesmos mauritanicus var. bicolor (Poir.) Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 101 (1923).
  • Ampelodesmos mauritanicus f. parviflorus Pau, Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 396 (1924).
  • Arundo festucoides f. grandiflora Pau, Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 396 (1924).
  • Ampelodesmos ampelodesmos (Cirillo) Kerguélen, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 123: 319 (1976), not validly publ.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares, France, Sardegna, Spain Regional: Southeastern Europe Greece, Italy, Sicilia Introduced into: California, East Aegean Is., Portugal References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Durand, T.A. & Schinz, H. 1894. Vol. 1(2). Conspectus Floræ Africæ; ou, Énumération des plantes d'Afrique. 268 pp. Bruxelles. BHL Reference page. : 5:874.

Additional references

• Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2010. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 1: Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Monocotyledoneae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0120-9, 455 pp. PDF Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Ampelodesmos mauritanicus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 August 14. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Ampelodesmos mauritanicus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 August 14. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Ampelodesmos mauritanicus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 14 August 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Ampelodesmos mauritanicus. Published online. Accessed: August 14 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Ampelodesmos mauritanicus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

català: Càrritx
Deutsch: Diss Schweizer
English: Mauritania grass
español: Carrizo
italiano: Stramma
한국어: 암펠로데스모스
Dorerin Naoero: Štramma
中文: 海岛架绳草

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