Strepsiptera

*Halictophagus* sp. female with emergent triungulin in cicadellid host

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Cladus: Pancrustacea
Cladus: Allotriocarida
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Holometabola
Superordo: Coleopterida
Ordo: Strepsiptera
Cladi: "basal Strepsiptera" – Stylopidia (subordo)

Name

Strepsiptera Kirby, 1813: 107

References

Primary references

Kirby, W. 1813. Strepsiptera, a new order of insects proposed; and the characters of the order, with those of its genera, laid down. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 11(1): 86–123. BHL

Additional references

Bravo, F., Pohl, H., Silva-Neto, A. & Beutel, R.G. 2009. Bahiaxenidae, a "living fossil" and a new family of Strepsiptera (Hexapoda) discovered in Brazil. Cladistics 25: 614–623. DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00264.x
Grimaldi, D., Kathirithamby, J. & Schawaroch, V. 2005. Strepsiptera and triungula in Cretaceous amber. Insect systematics & evolution 36: 1–20.
Kathirithamby, J. 1989. Review of the order Strepsiptera. Systematic entomology 14(1): 41–92. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1989.tb00265.x
Kathirithamby, J. 2009. Host-parasitoid associations in Strepsiptera. Annual review of entomology 54: 227–249. PDF.
Kathirithamby, J. & Taylor, S.J. 2005. A new species of Halictophagus (Insecta: Strepsiptera: Halictophagidae) from Texas, and a checklist of Strepsiptera from the United States and Canada. Zootaxa 1056: 1–18. Abstract & excerpt (PDF). PDF.
Kinzelbach, R. & Pohl, H. 1994. The fossil Strepsiptera (Insecta: Strepsiptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 87(1): 59–70. abstract only seen
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2012.05.018
Pohl, H. 2002. Phylogeny of the Strepsiptera based on morphological data of the first instar larvae. Zoologica Scripta 31: 123–134. DOI: 10.1046/j.0300-3256.2001.00078.x
Pohl, H. 2009. The oldest fossil strepsipteran larva (Insecta: Strepsiptera) from the Geisel Valley, Germany (Eocene)]. Insect systematics & evolution 40: 333–347. DOI: 10.1163/139956009X12470378015541 Online.
Pohl, H. & Beutel, R.G. 2005. The phylogeny of Strepsiptera (Hexapoda). Cladistics 21: 328–374. DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2005.00074.x
Pohl, H. & Beutel, R.G. 2008. The evolution of Strepsiptera (Hexapoda). Zoology 111: 318–338. DOI: 10.1016/j.zool.2007.06.008
Pohl, H. & Beutel, R.G. 2013. The Strepsiptera-Odyssey: the history of the systematic placement of an enigmatic parasitic insect order. Entomologia 1(1). DOI: 10.4081/entomologia.2013.e4
Pohl, H., Beutel, R.G. & Kinzelbach, R. 2005. Protoxenidae fam. nov. (Insecta, Strepsiptera) from Baltic amber – a 'missing link' in strepsipteran phylogeny. Zoologica Scripta 34: 57–69. DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-6409.2005.00173.x
Straka, J. 2019. Strepsiptera of Canada. Pp 377–382 In Langor, D.W. & Sheffield, C.S. (eds.). The Biota of Canada – A Biodiversity Assessment. Part 1: The Terrestrial Arthropods. ZooKeys 819: 520 pp. Reference page. . DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.819.23851 Reference page.

Links

Kathirithamby, J. 2002. Strepsiptera. Twisted-wing parasites. Version 24 September 2002 (under construction)] in The Tree of Life Web Project. [Online.

Vernacular names

Alemannisch: Fächerfligler
беларуская: Вееракрылыя
Deutsch: Fächerflügler
English: Twisted-winged Insects
eesti: Lehviktiivalised
suomi: Kierresiipiset
magyar: Legyezőszárnyúak
日本語: ネジレバネ目 (撚翅目)
Nederlands: Waaiervleugelige
norsk: Viftevinger
polski: Wachlarzoskrzydłe
русский: Веерокрылые
Türkçe: Yelpaze kanatlılar
中文: 捻翅目

For more multimedia, look at Category:Strepsiptera on Wikimedia Commons.