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Festuca bromoides

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Festuca bromoides
Festuca bromoides

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Loliinae
Genus: Festuca
Species: Festuca bromoides

Name

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Festuca bromoides L. Species Plantarum 1: 75. 1753.

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Festuca myuros var. bromoides (L.) Wimm. & Grab. in Fl. Siles. 1: 83 (1827)
    • Festuca uniglumis Aiton in Hortus Kew. 1: 108 (1789), nom. superfl.
    • Festuca willemetii Savi in Cose Bot.: 53 (1832), nom. superfl.
    • Lolium bromoides (L.) Huds. in Fl. Angl., ed. 2: 55 (1778)
    • Mygalurus bromoides (L.) Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 92 (1821)
    • Mygalurus uniglumis Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 92 (1821), nom. superfl.
    • Vulpia bromoides (L.) Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 124 (1821 publ. 1822)
    • Vulpia myuros subsp. bromoides (L.) Parl. in Fl. Ital. 1: 419 (1850)
    • Vulpia uniglumis Dumort. in Observ. Gramin. Belg.: 101 (1824), nom. superfl.
    • Zerna bromoides (L.) B.D.Jacks. in Index Kew. 2: 1249 (1885)
  • Heterotypic
    • Bromus ambiguus Cirillo in Pl. Rar. Neapol. 1: 10 (1788)
    • Bromus dertonensis All. in Fl. Pedem. 2: 249 (1785)
    • Distomomischus sciuroides (Roth) Dulac in Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 91 (1867)
    • Distomomischus subuniglumis Dulac in Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 92 (1867)
    • Festuca brachypoda Font Quer in Cavanillesia 1: 68 (1928)
    • Festuca bromoides var. altior Laterr. in Fl. Bordelaise, éd. 3: 117 (1829)
    • Festuca bromoides var. ambigua (Cirillo) Guss. in Fl. Sicul. Syn. 1: 85 (1843)
    • Festuca bromoides var. nana Parn. in Grass. Scotland: 128 (1842)
    • Festuca bromoides var. pseudomyuros Parn. in Grass. Britain: 246 (1845)
    • Festuca bromoides var. sciuroides (Roth) DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3. 3: 55 (1805)
    • Festuca bromoides var. tenella Hook.f. in Fl. Nov.-Zel. 1: 309 (1853)
    • Festuca commutata Scheele in Flora 27: 62 (1844)
    • Festuca dertonensis (All.) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 559 (1901)
    • Festuca dertonensis var. gracilis (Lange) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 559 (1901)
    • Festuca dertonensis var. sciuroides (Roth) Briq. in Prodr. Fl. Corse 1: 161 (1910)
    • Festuca geniculata var. monandra Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 113 (1878)
    • Festuca hordeiformis Wulfen ex Steud. in Nomencl. Bot. 1: 337 (1821), pro syn.
    • Festuca myuros var. bromoides Petif in Cat. Pl. Palat.: 12 (1830)
    • Festuca myuros var. dertonensis (All.) Knoche in Fl. Baléar. 1: 321 (1921)
    • Festuca myuros var. rothii Noulet in Fl. Bass. Sous-Pyrén.: 710 (1837)
    • Festuca myuros var. sciuroides (Roth) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 776 (1891)
    • Festuca myuros subsp. sciuroides (Roth) Bonnier & Layens in Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 365 (1894)
    • Festuca myuros var. sciuroides (Roth) Coss. & Durieu in M.C.Durieu de Maisonneuve, Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 174 (1855)
    • Festuca myuros subsp. sciuroides (Roth) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 256 (1913)
    • Festuca onurus Willd. ex Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 1: 354 (1824), not validly publ.
    • Festuca panormitana Guss. in Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 886 (1845)
    • Festuca pseudomyuros var. sciuroides (Roth) Légué in Cat. Pl. Canton Montdoubleau: 97 (1891)
    • Festuca sciuroides Roth in Bot. Abh. Beobacht.: 43 (1787)
    • Festuca sciuroides var. major St.-Amans in Fl. Agen.: 39 (1821)
    • Vulpia bromoides f. gracilis (Lange) Soó in Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 117 (1971 publ. 1972)
    • Vulpia bromoides var. sciuroides (Roth) Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 124 (1821 publ. 1822)
    • Vulpia bromoides subsp. sciuroides (Roth) Dumort. in Observ. Gramin. Belg.: 101 (1824)
    • Vulpia dertonensis (All.) Gola in Malpighia 18: 266 (1904)
    • Vulpia dertonensis f. violacea Holmb. in Bot. Not. 1926: 184 (1926)
    • Vulpia exserta St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8. 2: 938 (1889), nom. superfl.
    • Vulpia granulata Sennen in Diagn. Nouv.: 31 (1936)
    • Vulpia myuros var. dertonensis (All.) Fiori in Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 142 (1923)
    • Vulpia myuros subsp. dertonensis (All.) Bég. in Fl. Padov. 2(1): 163 (1910)
    • Vulpia myuros subsp. sciuroides (Roth) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 256 (1913)
    • Vulpia myuros var. sciuroides (Roth) Pérez Lara in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 15: 411 (1886)
    • Vulpia myuros var. sciuroides (Roth) Coss. & Durieu in M.C.Durieu de Maisonneuve, Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 174 (1855)
    • Vulpia myuros subsp. sciuroides (Roth) Syme in J.E.Smith, Engl. Bot., ed. 3, 11: 142 (1873)
    • Vulpia panormitana Parl. in Fl. Palerm. 1: 188 (1845)
    • Vulpia sciuroides (Roth) C.C.Gmel. in Fl. Bad. 1: 9 (1805)
    • Vulpia sciuroides var. gracilis Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, ser. 2, 2: 50 (1861)
    • Vulpia sciuroides subsp. panormitana (Parl.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 820 (1882)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, NW. Balkan Pen., Romania, Sicilia, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine
    • Regional: Central Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechia-Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Sweden
    • Regional: Western Europe
      • Great Britain, Ireland
  • Continental: Asia-temperate
    • Regional: Southwestern Asia
      • Lebanon-Syria, Transcaucasus, Türkiye
    • Regional: Peninsular Arabia
      • Yemen
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Is., Madeira, Selvagens
    • Regional: Western Africa
      • Cameroon, Mauritania
    • Regional: Eastern Africa
      • Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan-South Sudan, Uganda
    • Introduced into:
      • Alabama, Amsterdam-St.Paul Is., Antipodean Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Ascension, Bahamas, Bolivia, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, Colombia, Costa Rica, Delaware, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Is., Florida, Free State, Georgia, Guatemala, Hawaii, Honduras, Idaho, Illinois, Jamaica, Japan, Jawa, Juan Fernández Is., Kentucky, Kerguelen, Kermadec Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Lesser Sunda Is., Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Mauritius, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Guinea, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, Northern Provinces, Northwest Territories, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Peru, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Réunion, South Australia, South Carolina, Sri Lanka, St.Helena, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Tristan da Cunha, Uruguay, Utah, Victoria, Vietnam, Virginia, Washington, Western Australia, Windward Is.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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  • Cymraeg: Peisgwellt cynffon gwiwer
  • English: Brome fescue
  • suomi: Oravanhäntänata
  • hornjoserbsce: Wjewjerča dornička
  • Nederlands: Eekhoorngras
  • polski: Wulpia stokłosowata
  • svenska: Ekorrsvingel
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