Viola labradorica

Viola labradorica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Violaceae
Genus: Viola
Subgenus: V. subg. Viola
Sectio: V. sect. Viola
Subsectio: V. subsect. Rostratae
Species: Viola labradorica

Name

Viola labradorica Schrank, Denkschr. Königl.-Baier. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 1(2): 12 (1818).

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Viola conspersa Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 1: 44 (1823).
  • Viola muhlenbergiana Ging. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 297 (1824).
  • Viola muhlenbergii Torr., Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 256 (1824).
    • Viola canina var. muhlenbergii (Torr.) A.Gray, Bot. Gaz. 11: 292 (1886).
  • Viola muhlenbergiana var. albiflora Hook., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 78 (1830).
    • Viola muhlenbergii var. albiflora (Hook.) Torr. & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 140 (1838).
  • Viola muhlenbergiana var. minor Hook., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 78 (1830).
    • Viola adunca var. minor (Hook.) Fernald, Rhodora 51: 57 (1949).
  • Viola muhlenbergii var. pubescens A.Gray, Amer. J. Sci. Arts 83: 404 (1862).
  • Viola leucopetala Greene, Ottawa Naturalist 15(9): 191 (1901).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Greenland, Northwest Territories. Regional: Western Canada Manitoba, Saskatchewan. Regional: Eastern Canada Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Minnesota, North Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Schrank, F. v. P. 1818. Aufzählung einiger Pflanzen aus Labrador, mit Anmerkungen. Denkschriften der Königlich-Baierischen Botanischen Gesellschaft in Regensburg 1(2): 1–30. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2017. Viola labradorica. Published online. Accessed: Oct. 08 2017.
• The Plant List 2013. Viola labradorica in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2017 Oct. 08.
• Tropicos.org 2017. Viola labradorica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: O8 Oct. 2017.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Labrador-Veilchen

For more multimedia, look at Viola labradorica on Wikimedia Commons.