Viola labradorica

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Viola labradorica

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Violaceae
Genus: Viola
Subgenus: V. subg. Viola
Sectio: V. sect. Viola
Subsectio: V. subsect. Rostratae
Species: Viola labradorica

Name

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Viola labradorica Schrank, Denkschr. Königl.-Baier. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 1(2): 12 (1818).

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Viola conspersa Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 1: 44 (1823).
    • Viola muhlenbergiana Ging. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 297 (1824).
    • Viola muhlenbergii Torr., Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 256 (1824).
      • Viola canina var. muhlenbergii (Torr.) A.Gray, Bot. Gaz. 11: 292 (1886).
    • Viola muhlenbergiana var. albiflora Hook., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 78 (1830).
      • Viola muhlenbergii var. albiflora (Hook.) Torr. & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 140 (1838).
    • Viola muhlenbergiana var. minor Hook., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 78 (1830).
      • Viola adunca var. minor (Hook.) Fernald, Rhodora 51: 57 (1949).
    • Viola muhlenbergii var. pubescens A.Gray, Amer. J. Sci. Arts 83: 404 (1862).
    • Viola leucopetala Greene, Ottawa Naturalist 15(9): 191 (1901).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Greenland, Northwest Territories.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Minnesota, North Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Labrador-Veilchen
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Viola labradorica on Wikimedia Commons.