Vanilla planifolia

Vanilla planifolia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Vanilloideae
Tribus: Vanilleae
Genus: Vanilla
Species: Vanilla planifolia

Name

Vanilla planifolia Jacks. ex Andrews, Bot. Repos. 8: t. 538 (1808)

Synonymy

• Homotypic
  • Notylia planifolia (Jacks. ex Andrews) Conz., Fl. Taxon. Mexic. 3: 151 (1947)
• Heterotypic
  • Epidendrum rubrum Lam., Encycl. 1: 178 (1783)
  • Vanilla aromatica Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 121 (1805), nom. illeg.
  • Myrobroma fragrans Salisb., Parad. Lond.: t. 82 (1807), nom. illeg.
  • Vanilla viridiflora Blume, Bijdr.: 422 (1825)
  • Vanilla sativa Schiede, Linnaea 4: 573 (1829)
  • Vanilla sylvestris Schiede, Linnaea 4: 573 (1829)
  • Vanilla duckei Huber, Bol. Mus. Goeldi Hist. Nat. Ethnogr. 5: 327 (1909)
  • Vanilla rubra (Lam.) Urb., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 5: 157 (1920)
  • Vanilla fragrans Ames, Schedul. Orchid. 7: 36 (1924), nom. illeg.
  • Vanilla planifolia var. angusta Costantin & Boiss. ex C.Henry, Agric. Colon. 83: 135 (1924)
  • Notylia sativa (Schiede) Conz., Fl. Taxon. Mexic. 3: 151 (1947)
  • Notylia sylvestris (Schiede) Conz., Fl. Taxon. Mexic. 3: 151 (1947), nom. illeg.
  • Vanilla bampsiana Geerinck, Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 52: 345 (1982)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Northern America Mexico Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast. Southern America Central America Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua. Western South America Colombia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Jackson, G. ex Andrews, H.C. 1808. Botanist's Repository, for new, and rare plants 8: t. 538.

Additional references

• Soto Arenas, M.A. & Cribb, P. 2010. A new infrageneric classification and synopsis of the genus 'Vanilla' Plum. ex Mill. (Orchidaceae: Vanillinae). Lankesteriana 9: 355–398.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Vanilla planifolia in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 April 9. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Vanilla planifolia in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 April 9. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Vanilla planifolia. Published online. Accessed: 9 April 2020.
• The Plant List 2013. Vanilla planifolia in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 April 9.
• Tropicos.org 2020. Vanilla planifolia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 April 9.

Vernacular names

English: vanilla

For more multimedia, look at Vanilla planifolia on Wikimedia Commons.