Tulipa orphanidea

Tulipa orphanidea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Liliales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Liliales

Familia: Liliaceae
Subfamilia: Lilioideae
Genus: Tulipa
Subgenus: Tulipa subg. Eriostemones
Species: Tulipa orphanidea

Name

Tulipa orphanidea Boiss. ex Heldr., Gartenflora 11: 309 (1862).

Synonymy

• Homotypic
  • Tulipa sylvestris var. orphanidea (Boiss. ex Heldr.) Regel, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 443 (1873).

• Heterotypic
  • Tulipa turcica Griseb., Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 382 (1846), nom. illeg.
  • Tulipa atheniensis Orph., Bull. Congr. Bot. Petersb. 1869: 116 (1870).
  • Tulipa crocata Orph., Bull. Congr. Bot. Petersb. 1869: 116 (1870), nom. inval., pro syn.
  • Tulipa bithynica Griseb. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 282 (1874) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).
  • Tulipa hageri Heldr., Gartenflora 23: 97 (1874) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).
  • Tulipa minervae Orph. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 294 (1874), nom. inval.
  • Tulipa cruciata Baker, Gard. Chron., n.s., 20: 789. (1883).
  • Tulipa theophrasti P.Candargy, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 143 (1897).
  • Tulipa hageri var. nitens H.B.May, Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 33: 302 (1903).
  • Tulipa thracica Davidov, Sborn. B'lghar. Akad. Nauk 12: 118 (1915).
  • Tulipa doerfleri Gand., Fl. Cret.: 102 no. 1814 (1916) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).
    • Tulipa hageri var. doerfleri (Gand.) Hayek, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(3): 70 (1932).
    • Tulipa orphanidea subsp. doerfleri (Gand.) Zonn., Pl. Syst. Evol. 281: 244 (2009).
  • Tulipa hageri f. nitens (H.B.May) Farrer, Engl. Rock Gard. 2: 412 (1919).
  • Tulipa whittallii A.D.Hall, Book Tulip: 70 (1926).
    • Tulipa orphanidea var. whittallii (A.D.Hall) Dykes, Not. Tulip Sp.: 34 (1930).
    • Tulipa orphanidea subsp. whittalii (A.D.Hall) Zonn., Pl. Syst. Evol. 281: 244 (2009).
  • Tulipa hellespontica Degen, Magyar Bot. Lapok 32: 145 (1933).
  • Tulipa hayatii O.Schwarz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 69 (1934).
  • Tulipa goulimyi Sealy & Turrill, Kew Bull. 10: 59 (1955) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).

References

Primary references

• Heldreich, T.H.H.v. 1862. Tulipa orphanidea Boiss. und die Tulpen Griechenlands. Gartenflora 11: 309–311. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Christenhusz, M.J.M., Govaerts, R.H.A., David, J.C., Hall, T., Borland, K., Roberts, P.S., Tuomisto, A., Buerki, S., Chase, M.W. & Fay, M.F. 2013. Tiptoe through the tulips - cultural history, molecular phylogenetics and classification of Tulipa (Liliaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 172(3): 280–328. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12061 Reference page: 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Tulipa orphanidea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 March 20. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Tulipa orphanidea. Published online. Accessed: 20 March 2020.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Tulipa orphanidea in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
• Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th. & Strid, A. (eds.) 2018. Flora of Greece Web. Vascular Plants of Greece. An Annotated Checklist. 2nd version of May 2018, continuously updated. Published online. Reference page.

Vernacular names

English: orange wild tulip

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