Symphytum sylvaticum

Symphytum sylvaticum, Uzungöl, Trabzon, Turkey.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Boraginales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Boraginales

Familia: Boraginaceae
Subfamilia: Boraginoideae
Tribus: Boragineae
Subtribus: Boragininae
Genus: Symphytum
Species: Symphytum sylvaticum

Name

Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss., Pl. Orient. Nov. 2: 4 (1875).

• Typus: Sylvis Ponti ad Calia supra Trapezuntem. 8 Aug 1862. E.Bourgeau (Lectotype: G-Boiss.; Isolectotype: P).

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Symphytum longipetiolatum Wickens, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 29: 179 (1969).
  • Symphytum sepulcrale Boiss. & Balansa, in P.E.Boissier, Fl. Orient. 4: 174 (1875).
  • Symphytum sepulcrale subsp. sylvaticum (Boiss.) Kurtto, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 19: 188 (1982).
  • Symphytum sepulcrale var. hordokopii Kurtto, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 19: 188 (1982).
  • Symphytum sylvaticum var. hordokopii (Kurtto) R.R.Mill, in P.H.Davis (ed.), Fl. Turkey 10: 188 (1988).
  • Symphytum sylvaticum subsp. sepulcrale (Boiss. & Balansa) Greuter & Burdet, Willdenowia 14: 40 (1984).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Temperate Western Asia Turkey (Artvin, Giresun, Rize, Trabzon). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Additional references

• Wickens, G.E. 1978. Symphytum. Pp. 378- 386 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 6 (Campanulaceae to Scrophulariaceae). 825 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-85224-336-7. Reference page. 
• Tarıkahya-Hacıoğlu, B. & Erik, S. 2011. Phylogeny of Symphytum L. (Boraginaceae) with special emphasis on Turkish species. African Journal of Biotechnology 10(69): 15483–15493. DOI: 10.5897/AJB11.1094 Reference page. 
• Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (eds.) 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul. ISBN 978-605-60425-7-7. Online edition. Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2021. Symphytum sylvaticum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 January 2. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Symphytum sylvaticum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 January 2. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Symphytum sylvaticum. Published online. Accessed: 2 January 2021.

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