Symphytum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Boraginales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Boraginales

Symphytum Tourn. ex L., Sp. Pl.: 136 (1753).

Bucknall, C. 1913. A Revision of the Genus Symphytum, Tourn. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 41: 491–556 [1].
Popov, M.G. 1953. Symphytum. Pp. 207–216 (English) in Komarov, V.L.†, Schischkin, B.K. & Bobrov, E.G. (eds.), Flora URSS (Flora Unionis Rerumpublicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum) XIX. Tubiflorae. [Convolvulaceae – Verbenaceae] [in Russian]. xxiv + 752 pp., Academia Scientiarum URSS, Mosqua, Leningrad. DJVU. English translation: 563 pp. BHL Reference page.
Pawłowski, B. 1972. Symphytum. Pp. 103–106 in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.), Flora Europaea. Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae. xxix + 370 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK), ISBN 0-521-08489-X. Internet Archive, Lending Library Reference page.
Wickens, G.E. 1978. Symphytum. Pp. 378–386 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 6 (Campanulaceae to Scrophulariaceae). 825 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-85224-336-7. Reference page.
Tarıkahya-Hacıoğlu, B. & Erik, S. 2011. Phylogeny of Symphytum L. (Boraginaceae) with special emphasis on Turkish species. African Journal of Biotechnology 10(69): 15483–15493. DOI: 10.5897/AJB11.1094 Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Symphytum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Sep 22. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Symphytum. Published online. Accessed: Sep 22 2020. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2020. Symphytum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 Sep 2020. Reference page.
Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Symphytum in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2011 Sept 04. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2021. Symphytum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 January 3. Reference page.