Suaeda nigra
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Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Suaedoideae
Tribus: Suaedeae
Genus: Suaeda
Subgenus: Suaeda subg. Suaeda
Sectio: Suaeda sect. Salsina
Species: Suaeda nigra
Varieties: S. n. var. nigra – S. n. var. ramosissima
Name
[edit]Suaeda nigra (Raf.) J.F.Macbr., Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 50. (1918)
Synonyms
[edit]- Basionym
- Chenopodium nigrum Raf., Atlantic J. 1(4): 146. (1832)
- Homotypic
- Dondia nigra (Raf.) Standl., N. Amer. Fl. 21(1): 89. (1916)
- Heterotypic (ref. Ferren & Schenk 2008, Tropicos, Hassler 2019)
- Suaeda duripes I.M.Johnst., J. Arnold Arbor. 24: 231. (1943)
- Type: USA: Texas: Pecos River, salt soil. Nov 1850, George Thurber 114. Holotype: GH GH00037232.
- Suaeda intermedia S.Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 296 (-297). (1879)
- Type: USA: Utah: central Utah; 1875; C.C. Parry 84. Lectotype: GH GH00037235.
- Dondia intermedia (S.Watson) A. Heller, Cat. N. Amer. Pl. 3. (1898)
- Chenopodina moquinii Torr., Pacif. Railr. Rep. Parke, Bot. 7: 18 (1856)
- Suaeda moquinii (Torr.) Greene, Pittonia 1(17): 264. (1889)
- Dondia moquinii (Torr.) A. Nelson, Bot. Gaz. 34(5): 363. (1902)
- Suaeda nigrescens I.M.Johnst., J. Arnold Arbor. 24: 228. (1943)
- Type: Mexico: Coahuila: La Ventura; 12 Sep 1938, Johnston 7650. Holotype: GH GH00037237.
- Suaeda suffrutescens S.Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 9: 88. (1874)
- Type: Rio Grande. 6 Oct 1846; W.H. Emory s.n.; Lectotype (designated by Lundell, Fl. Texas, 1969.): NY NY00324410.
- Dondia suffrutescens (S.Watson) A. Heller, Cat. N. Amer. Pl. 3. (1898)
- Suaeda suffrutescens var. detonsa I.M.Johnst., J. Arnold Arbor. 24: 230. (1943)
- Type: Mexico: 3 mi W of Cuatro Cienegas, saline flats, loosely and widely branched, 1-5 ft tall, frequently supported by other bushes. ; 24-26 Aug 1938, Johnston 7128. Holotypes: GH GH00037247, GH00037248.
- Chenopodium maritimum Torr., Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 2: 239. (1828), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Chenopodium maritimum L. 1753), replaced by Suaeda torreyana
- Type: Stansbury Expedition s.n.; 30 May 1850; USA: Utah: mountains on west shore of the Great Salt Lake. Lectotype: NY (designated by Lundell, Fl. Texas, 1969).
- Suaeda torreyana S.Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 9: 88. (1874)
- Dondia torreyana (S.Watson) Standl., N. Amer. Fl. 21(1): 90. (1916)
- Suaeda duripes I.M.Johnst., J. Arnold Arbor. 24: 231. (1943)
- (ref. Hassler 2019)
- (+ ref. Govaerts 2019)
- for var. ramosissima
- Dondia ramosissima Standl., N. Amer. Fl. 21(1): 91. (1916)
- Type: USA: Arizona: Lees Ferry, 24 Aug 1909, E.W. Nelson 62; Holotype: US-564515.
- Suaeda ramosissima (Standl.) I.M.Johnst., Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. ser. 4, 12: 1017. (1924)
- Suaeda torreyana var. ramosissima (Standl.) Munz, Man. S. Calif. Bot. [Munz] 144. (1935)
- Dondia ramosissima Standl., N. Amer. Fl. 21(1): 91. (1916)
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Greene, E.L. 1889. The Vegetation of the San Benito Islands. Pittonia 1: 261–266. BHL Reference page. : 264
- Heller, A.A. 1898. Catalogue of North American Plants North of Mexico, exclusive of the lower cryptogams. BHL Reference page. : 3
- Johnston, I.M. 1943. Noteworthy species from Mexico and adjacent United States, I. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 24(2): 227–236. JSTOR BHL Reference page. : 228, 230, 231
- Macbride, J.F. 1918. Various American Spermatophytes, new or transferred. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 56: 50–61. BHL Reference page. : 50
- Nelson, A. 1902. Contributions from the Rocky Mountain Herbarium. IV. Botanical Gazette 34(5): 355–371. BHL Reference page. : 363
- Rafinesque, C.S. 1832–1833. Atlantic Journal, and Friend of Knowledge. Philadelphia. BHL Reference page. 1(4): 146
- Standley, P.C. 1916. Chenopodiaceae. pp. 1–93. In: North American Flora. Vol. 21, Part 1. The New York Botanical Garden. BHLReference page. : 89, 90
- Watson, S. 1874. A revision of the North American Chenopodiaceae. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 9: 82–126. BHL Reference page. : 88
Additional references
[edit]- Ferren W.R.Jr. & Schenk, H.J.:
- eFloras 2008. Suaeda nigra in Flora of North America. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Links
[edit]- Hassler, M. 2019. Suaeda nigra. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 22. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2019. Suaeda nigra. Published online. Accessed: May 22 2019.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Suaeda nigra in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 22. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2019. Suaeda nigra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 May 2019.
Vernacular names
[edit]English: bush seepweed, Mojave sea-blite
Diné bizaad: Tó iishį́hí
Diné bizaad: Tó iishį́hí
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