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Silene gallica

From Wikispecies
Silene gallica

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribus: Sileneae
Genus: Silene
Species: Silene gallica
Varietates: S. g. var. gallica – S. g. var. giraldii

Name

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Silene gallica L., Sp. Pl. 1: 417 (1753), nom. cons.

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Silene arvensis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 301 (1796), nom. superfl.
    • Oncerum gallicum (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 256 (1867).
    • Corone gallica (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, Sér. 2, 16: 344 (1868).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Finland (casual), Great Britain, Ireland (introduced)
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechia-Slovakia (Czechia, Slovakia), Germany (introduced), Hungary, Netherlands, Poland (introduced), Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Northwest Balkan Peninsula (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia).
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States (Latvia; casual), Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores (Corvo, Faial, Flores, Graciosa, Pico, Santa Maria, Sao Jorge, Sao Miguel, Terceira; introduced), Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Gomera, Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote; doubtfully native), Cape Verde (Santiago, Santo Antão, São Nicolau), Madeira (Desertas, Madeira, Porto Santo), Selvagens
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia (introduced).
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda (introduced).
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, Lesotho, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Northern Provinces (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Ascension, St. Helena (introduced).
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius, Réunion (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Gruziya).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel, Jordan), Sinai, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • India (Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh), Pakistan, West Himalaya (Himachal Pradesh).
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • Norfolk Islands, New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia (introduced).
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • Chatham Islands, Kermadec Islands, New Zealand North, New Zealand South (main island, Stewart island) (introduced).
  • Continental: Pacific
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia.
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii (Hawaiian Islands; introduced)
  • Continental: Northern America (all introduced)
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Oregon, Washington.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Missouri.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Pennsylvania.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Northwest, Mexican Pacific Islands.
  • Continental: Southern America (all introduced)
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bermuda, Haiti, Jamaica.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil South, Brazil Southeast.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Chile Central, Juan Fernández Islands, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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  • مصرى: سيلينه فرنسيه
  • العربية: سيلينة فرنسية
  • asturianu: Carmelitilla
  • Cymraeg: Gludlys amryliw
  • Deutsch: Französisches Leimkraut
  • English: Common catchfly
  • español: Atrapamoscas
  • suomi: Ranskankohokki
  • français: Silène de France
  • עברית: ציפרנית צרפתית
  • 日本語: マンテマ
  • latviešu: Gallijas plaukšķene
  • norsk bokmål: Fransk smelle
  • Nederlands: Franse silene
  • polski: Lepnica francuska
  • slovenčina: Silenka francúzska
  • українська: Смілка гальська
  • 中文（简体）: 西欧蝇子草
  • 中文（臺灣）: 匙葉麥瓶草
  • 中文: 蝇子草
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