Phoenix dactylifera
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Arecales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Arecaceae
Subfamilia: Coryphoideae
Tribus: Phoeniceae
Genus: Phoenix
Species: Phoenix dactylifera
Name
[edit]Phoenix dactylifera L. (1753)
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Palma dactylifera (L.) Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n. 1 (1768).
- Phoenix excelsior Cav., Icon. 2: 13 (1793), nom. illeg.
- Heterotypic
- Encephalartos pungens (L.f. ex Aiton) Lehm., Nov. Stirp. Pug. 6: 13 (1834).
- Macrozamia tridentata var. pungens J.Schust. in Engl. (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 1: 93 (1932).
- Palma major Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd. t. 47 (1764), opus utiq. oppr.
- Phoenix atlantica var. maroccana A.Chev., Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 2: 172 (1952).
- Phoenix chevalieri D.Rivera, S.Ríos & Obón, Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura Cat. Etnobot. 1: 79 (1997).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. adunca D.H.Christ ex Becc., Malesia 3: 357 (1890).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. costata Becc., Malesia 3: 357 (1890).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. cylindrocarpa Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. gonocarpa Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. oocarpa Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. oxysperma Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. sphaerocarpa Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. sphaerosperma Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
- Phoenix dactylifera var. sylvestris Mart., Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
- Phoenix iberica D.Rivera, S.Ríos & Obón, Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura Cat. Etnobot. 1: 73 (1997).
- Zamia pallida Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 401 (1796), nom. superfl.
- Zamia pungens L.f. ex Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 478 (1789).
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1188. Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Phoenix dactylifera in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 19. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2018. Phoenix dactylifera. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 19 2018.
- The Plant List 2013. Phoenix dactylifera in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Dec. 19.
- Tropicos.org 2018. Phoenix dactylifera. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 19 Dec. 2018.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Phoenix dactylifera in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
Vernacular names
[edit]Afrikaans: Dadelpalm
العربية: نخلة
беларуская: Фінікавая пальма
български: Финикова палма
বাংলা: খেজুর
bosanski: Datula
català: Palmera datilera
Cymraeg: Palmwydden ddatys
dansk: Ægte Daddelpalme
Deutsch: Echte Dattelpalme
Ελληνικά: Χουρμάς
English: Date Palm
Esperanto: Daktilopalmo
español: Phoenix dactylifera
eesti: Datlipalm
فارسی: خرما
suomi: Välimerentaateli
Nordfriisk: Echt datelpualem
français: Palmier-dattier
客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî: Tsûng-su
עברית: תמר מצוי
हिन्दी: खजूर
hrvatski: Datulja
hornjoserbsce: Wšědny datlowc
magyar: Közönséges datolyapálma
interlingua: Palma de Dactylo
Bahasa Indonesia: Kurma
íslenska: Döðlupálmi
italiano: Palma da datteri
日本語: ナツメヤシ
lietuvių: Datulinis finikas
മലയാളം: ഈന്തപ്പന
Bahasa Melayu: Pokok kurma
Nederlands: Dadelpalm
norsk: Daddelpalme
polski: Daktylowiec właściwy
português: Tamareira
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Datulja
slovenščina: Pravi datljevec
српски / srpski: Датула
svenska: Dadelpalm
తెలుగు: ఖర్జూరం
ไทย: อินทผลัม
Türkçe: Hurma
walon: Pålmî ås dates
ייִדיש: טײטלבױם
中文: 海枣
العربية: نخلة
беларуская: Фінікавая пальма
български: Финикова палма
বাংলা: খেজুর
bosanski: Datula
català: Palmera datilera
Cymraeg: Palmwydden ddatys
dansk: Ægte Daddelpalme
Deutsch: Echte Dattelpalme
Ελληνικά: Χουρμάς
English: Date Palm
Esperanto: Daktilopalmo
español: Phoenix dactylifera
eesti: Datlipalm
فارسی: خرما
suomi: Välimerentaateli
Nordfriisk: Echt datelpualem
français: Palmier-dattier
客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî: Tsûng-su
עברית: תמר מצוי
हिन्दी: खजूर
hrvatski: Datulja
hornjoserbsce: Wšědny datlowc
magyar: Közönséges datolyapálma
interlingua: Palma de Dactylo
Bahasa Indonesia: Kurma
íslenska: Döðlupálmi
italiano: Palma da datteri
日本語: ナツメヤシ
lietuvių: Datulinis finikas
മലയാളം: ഈന്തപ്പന
Bahasa Melayu: Pokok kurma
Nederlands: Dadelpalm
norsk: Daddelpalme
polski: Daktylowiec właściwy
português: Tamareira
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Datulja
slovenščina: Pravi datljevec
српски / srpski: Датула
svenska: Dadelpalm
తెలుగు: ఖర్జూరం
ไทย: อินทผลัม
Türkçe: Hurma
walon: Pålmî ås dates
ייִדיש: טײטלבױם
中文: 海枣