Paullinia stipularis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales

Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Orthokaryota Cladus: Neokaryota Cladus: Photokaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Regnum*: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Regnum*: Viridiplantae Cladus: Streptophyta Cladus: Phragmoplastophyta Cladus: Embryophyta Cladus: Polysporangiophyta Divisio*: Tracheophyta Cladus: Eutracheophyta Cladus: Euphyllophytina Cladus: Megaphylla Cladus: Radiatopses Cladus: Lignophyta Cladus: Metalignophyta Diviso*: Spermatophyta Classis*: Angiospermae Cladus: Mesangiospermae Cladus: Eudicota Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Sapindaceae
Subfamilia: Sapindoideae
Tribus: Paullinieae
Genus: Paullinia
Species: Paullinia stipularis

Name

Paullinia stipularis Benth. ex Radlk., [Monogr. Serjania: 75 (1875), nom. nud.], Monogr. Paullinia: 115 (1895 publ. 1896); et in Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 19(1): 181 (1896)

• Syntypes:
  • R. Spruce 1856 (October 1851, [in flower and fruit]; B [monochrome photocopy: F0BN005627^{(GBIF1, GBIF2, JSTOR)}], C [​fide Croat 1977], FI [FI004638^(JSTOR)], GOET [​GOET010810 / 761631 / 405032 (Id: 11224; Registration number: 11069)^{(BioCASe, GBIF1, GBIF2, JSTOR)}], H [fide Croat 1977], K {K000586143^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)}, K000586144^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)}, K000586145^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)}}, LE 00003338, M {M-0008135 / 601221 / 270869^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, M-0212589 / 619813 / 277528^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, TCD [TCD0004257^(JSTOR)]; Isosyntypes: BM [​BM000838129^{(GBIF, JSTOR, speciesLink)}], F [​V0071752F (679736)^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR)}, ex G], G {G00098607 (130251/1)^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR)}, G00098608 (130251/2)^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR)}}, GH 00102753^{(GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA, speciesLink)}, NY [​NY00338007^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)}, ex CGE], P {P02296953^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)}, P02296954^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR, REFLORA)}}, RB {RB00543965 (19259)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, RB00560271 (19259)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}});
  • Schwacke 3750 ([June 1882, sterile]).
• Type locality: Brasilia [= Brazil]. Prov. Alto Amazonas:
  • Spruce: [near Manaus].
  • Schwacke: [Manaus in forests.]

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Paullinia stipularis f. genuina Radlk., Monogr. Paullinia: 115 (1896); et in Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 19: 181 (1895 publ. 1896), not validly publ.
• Heterotypic
  • Paullinia stipularis f. nuda Radlk., Monogr. Paullinia: 115 (1896); et in Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 19: 181 (1895 publ. 1896)
    • Type: C.F.P. von Martius s.n. ([December 1819, in flower and fruit]; Syntypes: M {M-0212600 / 619824 / 277539^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, M-0212601 / 619825 / 277540^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, M-0212602 / 619826 / 277541^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, M-0212603 / 619827 / 277542^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, M-0212604 / 619828 / 277543^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}).
    • Type locality: Brasilia [= Brazil]. Prov. Alto Amazonas: [“in sylvis ad Ega, nunc Teffé, Rio Negro”].

Notes

• Croat (1977) and Brako & Zarucchi (1993) placed Paullinia rubiginosa Cambess. f. setosa Radlk. under P. stipularis, but it was later reinstated by Acevedo-Rodríguez (2012) as P. rubiginosa subsp. setosa (Radlk.) Acev.-Rodr..

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Southern America Central America Panama. Western South America Colombia, Peru. Brazil Brazil Southeast (Espírito Santo), Brazil North (Amazonas, Pará). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Radlkofer, L. 1896. Monographie der Sapindaceen-gattung Paullinia​. 316 pp. München: Verlag der k. Akademie, in Comission des G. Franz'schen Verlags. Google Books. (Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Classe der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 19: 67–382. BHL.) Reference page. 

Additional references

• Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. 2012. Sapindaceae. In: Mota de Oliveira, P. (ed.), Flora of the Guianas, Series A: Phanerogams Fascicle 29, pp. 1–204. Richmond: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 978-1-84246-480-9 Online. Reference page.  [see Paullinia rubiginosa subsp. setosa]
• Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. 1993. Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: 1286 + xl pp. Missouri Botanical Garden. ISBN 0-915279-19-3. Online version at Tropicos. Reference page. 
• Croat, T.B. 1976[1977]. Family 108. Sapindaceae. In: Woodson, R.E., Jr., Schery, R.W. & Collaborators, Flora of Panama, Part VI. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 63(3): 419–540. DOI: 10.2307/2395282 . BHL. Reference page.  [see pages 497–498]
• Obando, S.,  Paullinia%20stipularis. In: Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. 2016. Cátalogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. ISBN 978-958-775-726-2 ResearchGate (Vol. 1). Reference page. 
• Radlkofer, L. 1875. ​Serjania: Sapindacearum Genus Monographice Descriptum / Monographie der Sapindaceen-gattung Serjania​. München: Verlag der K. B. Akademie, in Comission bei G. Franz. Akademische Buchdruckerei von F. Straub. BHL Reference page. 
• Radlkofer, L. 1893–1900. Sapindaceae. Cols. 225–658, tt. 58–123 in Martius, C.F.P. de (†), Eichler, A.G. (†) & Urban, I. (eds.), Flora Brasiliensis. Enumeratio plantarum in Brasilia hactenus detectarum quas suis aliorumque botanicorum studiis descriptas et methodo naturali digestas partim icone illustratas, Vol. XIII, pars III. Fasc. CXIII–CXXIV. Monachii [Munich] et Lipsiae [Leipzig] apud R. Oldenbourg. BHL Reference page.  [see pages 368–369]

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Paullinia stipularis. Accessed: 2024 April 6.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Paullinia stipularis. Accessed: 2024 April 6.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Paullinia stipularis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 April 6. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Paullinia stipularis. Published online. Accessed: 6 April 2024. Reference page.
• Somner, G.V. & Medeiros, H. 2024. Paullinia stipularis. In: Flora e Funga do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Accessed: 6 April 2024.
• Tropicos.org 2024. Paullinia stipularis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 6 April 2024. Reference page.