Orchis italica

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Orchis italica

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Orchis
Sectio: Orchis sect. Italicae
Species: Orchis italica

Name

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Orchis italica Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 4: 600 (1798)

Synonymy

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  • Heterotypic
    • Orchis militaris Poir., Voy. Barbarie 2: 247 (1789), sensu auct.
    • Orchis longicruris Link, J. Bot. (Schrader) 1799(2): 323 (1800)
    • Orchis undulatifolia Biv., Sicul. Pl. 2: 44 (1807)
    • Orchis tephrosanthos var. undulatifolia (Biv.) Ker Gawl., Bot. Reg. 5: t. 375 (1819)
    • Orchis simia var. undulatifolia (Biv.) Webb, Iter Hispan.: 9 (1838)
    • Orchis fusca var. stenoloba Coss. & Germ., Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris: 550 (1845)
    • Orchis welwitschii Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13–14: 183 (1851)
    • Orchis purpurea var. stenoloba (Coss. & Germ.) Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 167 (1861)
    • Orchis purpurea subsp. stenoloba (Coss. & Germ.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 267 (1890)
    • Orchis italica f. albiflora Nicora ex Fiori & Paol. in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Italia 1: 243 (1896)
    • Orchis italica f. breviloba Halácsy, Consp. Fl. Graec., Suppl. 1: 100 (1904)
    • × Orchiaceras welwitschii (Rchb.f.) E.G.Camus, Monogr. Orchid.: 77 (1908)
    • Orchis italica f. maculata Soó in G.Keller & al., Monogr. Iconogr. Orchid. Eur., ed. 2: 154 (1932)
    • Orchis longicruris subsp. longipenis Font Quer & P.Palau, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 4(2): 209 (1954)
    • × Orchiaceras bivonae nothovar. welwitschii (Rchb.f.) P.Silva, Agron. Lusit. 34: 183 (1972 publ. 1973)
    • Orchis italica var. fontinalis F.M.Vázquez, J. Eur. Orch. 40: 709 (2008)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia.
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: سحلب إيطالي
Deutsch: Italienisches Knabenkraut
français: Orchis d'Italie
עברית: סחלב איטלקי
italiano: Uomo nudo
日本語: オルキス・イタリカ
slovenščina: Laška kukavica
中文: 意大利红门兰


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