Ochna
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Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Malpighiales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Ochnaceae
Subfamilia: Ochnoideae
Tribus: Ochneae
Subtribus: Ochninae
Genus: Ochna
Sectiones:
O. sect. Ochna –
O. sect. Renicarpus –
O. sect. Schizanthera
Species
[edit]Accepted species
[edit]O. afzelii –
O. afzelioides –
O. andravinensis –
O. angustata –
O. apetala –
O. arborea –
O. atropurpurea –
O. barbosae –
O. baronii –
O. beirensis –
O. bracteosa –
O. braunii –
O. ciliata –
O. cinnabarina –
O. citrina –
O. comorensis –
O. confusa –
O. cyanophylla –
O. dolicharthros –
O. emarginata –
O. gamblei –
O. gambleoides –
O. gamostigmata –
O. glauca –
O. hackarsii –
O. hiernii –
O. holstii –
O. holtzii –
O. humblotiana –
O. inermis –
O. insculpta –
O. integerrima –
O. jabotapita –
O. katangensis –
O. kibbiensis –
O. kirkii –
O. lanceolata –
O. latisepala –
O. leptoclada –
O. leucophloeos –
O. louvelii –
O. macrantha –
O. macrocalyx –
O. madagascariensis –
O. manikensis –
O. mauritiana –
O. membranacea –
O. micrantha –
O. monantha –
O. multiflora –
O. natalitia –
O. obtusata –
O. ovata –
O. oxyphylla –
O. pervilleana –
O. petroriensis –
O. polyarthra –
O. polycarpa –
O. polyneura –
O. pretoriensis –
O. pseudoprocera –
O. puberula –
O. pulchra –
O. pumila –
O. pygmaea –
O. rhizomatosa –
O. richardsiae –
O. rovumensis –
O. sambiranensis –
O. schliebenii –
O. schweinfurthiana –
O. serrulata –
O. staudtii –
O. stolzii –
O. thomasiana –
O. thouvenotii
Source(s) of checklist: |
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List based on accepted species according to African Plants Database, as well as to Kanis (1972), Kanis (1987), Richardson (1979), Safui & Nayar (1997), and Zhang & Amaral (2007) – see references. |
Names in synonymy
[edit]Diporidium acutifolium – D. afzelii – D. andravinense – D. arboreum – D. ardisiodes – D. atropurpureum – D. baillonii – D. baronii – D. bernieri – D. boivinianum – D. brachypodum – D. brevipes – D. cambodianum – D. ciliatum – D. cinnabarinum – D. comorense – D. cordatum – D. decaisnei – D. delagoense – D. emarginatum – D. fascicularis – D. greveanum – D. hoepfneri – D. holstii – D. humblotianum – D. inerme – D. kirkii – D. latifolium – D. leptocladum – D. leucophloeos – D. louvelii – D. macranthum – D. macrocalyx – D. madagascariense – D. mauritianum – D. mechowianum – D. membranaceum – D. micropetalum – D. mossambicense – D. multiflorum – D. natalitium – D. obovatum – D. pervilleanum – D. polycarpum – D. poulocondorense – D. pruinosum – D. prunifolium – D. pulchrum – D. pumilum – D. purpureocostatum – D. quangense – D. rovumense – D. rubrum – D. rufescens – D. schimperi – D. schweinfurthianum – D. serratifolium – D. serrulatum – D. squarrosum – D. staudtii – D. stuhlmannii – D. vaccinioides – D. walkeri – D. wallichii – D. wightianum – Discladium bernieri – D. chapelieri – D. comorense – D. dalzellii – D. gaudichaudii – D. harmandii – D. humblotii – D. koenigii – D. leschenaultii – D. lucidum – D. microphyllum – D. mossambicense – D. nitidum – D. obtusatum – D. planchonii – D. squarrosum – D. thouvenotii – D. wallichii – Ochna acuminata – O. acutifolia – O. affinis – O. alaternifolia – O. alba – O. alboserrata – O. alternifolia – O. amplexicaulis – O. anceps – O. andamanica – O. angolensis – O. angulata – O. angustifolia – O. antunesii – O. aquatica – O. ardisioides – O. arenaria – O. aschersoniana – O. axillaris – O. bakeriana – O. barteri – O. beddomei – O. bequaertii – O. bernieri – O. blanchetiana – O. boiviniana – O. boranensis – O. brachypoda – O. brevipes – O. brunnescens – O. buettneri – O. calophylla – O. caracasana – O. cardiosperma – O. carvalhi – O. cassinefolia – O. castaneifolia – O. caudata – O. chilversii – O. chirindica – O. coccinea – O. collina – O. conduplicata – O. confertiflora – O. congesta – O. congoensis – O. cordata – O. cordiosperma – O. coriacea – O. crassifolia – O. crassinervia – O. crocea – O. cuspidata – O. davilliflora – O. debeerstii – O. decaisnei – O. dekindtiana – O. delagoensis – O. densicoma – O. dependens – O. dubia – O. elegans – O. elongata – O. fascicularis – O. ferruginea – O. fieldingiana – O. fischeri – O. floribunda – O. foxworthyi – O. fragrans – O. fruticulosa – O. fuscescens – O. gigantophylla – O. gilgiana – O. gilletiana – O. glaberrima – O. glaucescens – O. globosa – O. gossweileri – O. gracilipes – O. grandiflora – O. grandifolia – O. grandis – O. griffoniana – O. guatemalensis – O. guianensis – O. harmandii – O. hexasperma – O. heyneana – O. hildebrandtii – O. hillii – O. hockii – O. hoepfneri – O. hoffmannii-ottonis – O. homblei – O. huillensis – O. humblotii – O. humilis – O. hylophila – O. ilicifolia – O. inundata – O. itineraria – O. ituriensis – O. juergensii – O. keniensis – O. klainei – O. laurifolia – O. longifolia – O. longipes – O. lucens – O. lucida – O. lucidula – O. macrocarpa – O. magdalenae – O. mannii – O. mechowiana – O. mexicana – O. microdonta – O. micropetala – O. miersii – O. moonii – O. mossambicensis – O. nana – O. nandiensis – O. nervosa – O. nitida – O. obovata – O. obtusifolia – O. oconnorii – O. odora – O. oleifolia – O. opaca – O. ovalis – O. padiflora – O. palisotii – O. parviflora – O. parvifolia – O. patens – O. pendula – O. perseifolia – O. pisiformis – O. polita – O. polyantha – O. polygyna – O. praecox – O. procera – O. pruinosa – O. prunifolia – O. pubescens – O. pulchella – O. purpureocostata – O. pycnostachys – O. pyrifolia – O. quangensis – O. quintasii – O. rapununiensis – O. rehmannii – O. reticulata – O. revoluta – O. rhodesica – O. riedeliana – O. rigida – O. rivae – O. roraimae – O. roseiflora – O. rotundifolia – O. rufescens – O. salicifolia – O. sapinii – O. schomburgkii – O. sellowii – O. semiserrata – O. serratifolia – O. shirensis – O. smythei – O. spectabilis – O. splendida – O. spruceana – O. squamosa – O. squarrosa – O. stipulacea – O. stipulata – O. stuhlmannii – O. suaveolens – O. suberosa – O. subscandens – O. sumatrana – O. superba – O. tenuifolia – O. tenuipes – O. tenuissima – O. terminalis – O. thyrsoidea – O. vaccinioides – O. vasivae – O. verruculosa – O. verticillata – O. vogelii – O. vulgaris – O. walkeri – O. wallichii – O. welwitschii – O. wightiana – O. wildemaniana – O. zeylanica – Ochnella afzelii – O. alba – O. barteri – O. boiviniana – O. brachypoda – O. buechneri – O. debeerstii – O. dekindtiana – O. densicoma – O. gracilipes – O. humilis – O. leptoclada – O. madagascariensis – O. mauritiana – O. mechowiana – O. ovata – O. pygmaea – O. rhizomatosa – O. schweinfurthiana – O. tenuis – O. welwitschii – Pleopetalum gaudichaudii – P. leschenaultii – P. lucidum – P. obtusatum – Polythecanthum cambodianum – P. cochinchinense – P. lefevrei – P. thorelii – Polythecium andravinense – P. bakeri – P. baronii – P. carvalhi – P. ciliatum – P. citrinum – P. cochinchinense – P. contortum – P. cordatum – P. discolor – P. emarginatum – P. fischeri – P. grandidieri – P. griffithii – P. helferi – P. hildebrandtii – P. humblotianum – P. inaequale – P. integrifolium – P. kingii – P. kirkii – P. latifolium – P. lefevrei – P. lokobense – P. longipes – P. lucens – P. macranthum – P. madagascariense – P. moonii – P. nitidum – P. obovatum – P. pedunculatum – P. pellucidum – P. pierrei – P. polycarpum – P. pruinosum – P. pulchrum – P. pumilum – P. rehmannii – P. richardii – P. rubrum – P. rufescens – P. splendidum – P. thomasianum – P. thorelii – P. thwaitesii – ...
Unresolved names
[edit]Diporidium goetzei –
D. integrifolium –
D. jallae –
D. leiocladum –
D. leucophaeum –
D. macowanii –
D. parvifolium –
D. purpureum –
D. sacleuxii –
D. uniflorum –
D. vahlii –
D. zanguebaricum –
Ochna calodendron –
O. capensis –
O. chrysantha –
O. fryeri –
O. gilgii –
O. integrifolia –
O. jabotapitta –
O. macrophylla –
O. merkeri –
O. perriniana –
O. piscicelliana –
O. rubricaulis –
Ochnella aurea –
O. axillaris –
O. capitata –
O. chevalieri –
O. ndellensis –
O. ovalifolia –
O. punctulata –
O. tenuipes –
Polythecium mucronatum –
P. spinulosum
Source(s) of checklist: |
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List of unresolved names based on all names from IPNI that are not confirmed either as correct names of accepted species or as synonyms. |
Name
[edit]Ochna L., Sp. Pl. 1: 513 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 229 (1754).
- Type species: Ochna jabotapita L., Sp. Pl. 1: 513 (1753).
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Heterotypic
- Diporidium H.L.Wendl. in Bartl. & H.L.Wendl., Beitr. Bot. 2: 24 (1825).
- Type species: Diporidium atropurpureum (DC.) H.L.Wendl. in Bartl. & H.L.Wendl., Beitr. Bot. 2: 24 (1825). – Lectotype designated by Van Tieghem (1902), p. 214.
- Ochnella Tiegh., J. Bot. (Morot) 16(4): 118, 121 ((Apr) 1902). – Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 8(3): {{BHLpage|34178474|214) ((Apr) 1902).
- Type species: Ochnella leptoclada (Oliv.) Tiegh., J. Bot. (Morot) 16(4): 122 (1902). – Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 8(3): 214 (1902).
- Polythecium Tiegh., J. Bot. (Morot) 16(6): (181–)182. ((Jun) 1902). – Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 8(5): 377(–378) ((Jun) 1902), nom. illeg. hom. – non Polythecium Bonord., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 19: 203 (1861).
- Pleopetalum Tiegh., J. Bot. (Morot) 17(3): (97–)98 ((Mar) 1903). – Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 9(3): {{BHLpage|42894016 163](–164) ((Apr) 1903).
- Polythecanthum Tiegh., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 9, 5(1–3): (160–)161 (1907).
- Type species: Polythecanthum thorelii (Tiegh.) Tiegh., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 9, 5(1–3): 175 (1907). – Lectotype, vide Kanis (1968), p. 23.
- Diporidium H.L.Wendl. in Bartl. & H.L.Wendl., Beitr. Bot. 2: 24 (1825).
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 513. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 229. Reference page.
- Tieghem, P. van. 1902. Subdivision du genre Ochne et constitution actuelle de la tribu des Ochnées. Journal de Botanique (Morot) 16: 113–128. BHL Reference page.
- Tieghem, P. van. 1902. L'embryon des Ochnacées et son emploi dans la définition des genres. Bulletin du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle 8: 208–218. BHL Reference page.
- Tieghem, P. van. 1902. Constitution nouvelle de la famille des Ochnacées. Journal de Botanique (Morot) 16: 181–212. BHL Reference page.
- Tieghem, P. van. 1902. Quelques genres nouveaux d'Ochnacées. Constitution actuelle de la famille. Bulletin du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle 8: 371–381. BHL Reference page.
- Tieghem, P. van. 1903. Biramelle et Pléopétale, deux genres nouveaux d'Ochnacées. Journal de Botanique (Morot) 17: 96–100. BHL Reference page.
- Tieghem, P. van. 1903. Quelques espèces nouvelles d'Ochnacées. (Troisième partie). Bulletin du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle 9: 156–165. BHL Reference page.
- Tieghem, P. van. 1907. Supplément aux Ochnacées, suivi d'une table alphabétique des genres et espèces qui composent actuellement cette famille. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, série 9, 5: 157–192. BHL Reference page.
- Wendland, H.L. 1825. Descriptiones plantarum novarum vel minus cognitarum. Pp. 1–34 in Bartling, F.G. & Wendland, H.L., Beiträge zur Botanik, 2. Heft. Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, Göttingen. Internet Archive Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Du Toit, P.C.V. & Obermeyer, A.A. 1976. Ochnaceae. Pp. 1–13 in Ross, J.H. (ed.), Flora of Southern Africa, Vol. 22. Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture Technical Services, Pretoria, ISBN 0-621-02870-3. Reference page.
- Hutchinson, J., Dalziel, J.M. & Keay, R.W.J. 1954. 63. Ochnaceae. Pp. 221–232 in Flora of West Tropical Africa, Vol. 1(1), 2nd ed. Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations, London. Reference page.
- Kanis, A. 1968. A revision of the Ochnaceae of the Indo-Pacific area. Blumea 16: 1–82. PDF Reference page.
- Kanis, A. 1972 ["1971"]. Ochnaceae. Pp. 97–119 in Van Steenis, C.G.G.J. (ed.), Flora Malesiana, Ser. I, Vol. 7(1). Noordhoff International Publishing, Leyden. BHL Reference page.
- Kanis, A. 1987. Ochnaceae. Pp. 245–254 in Dassanayake, M.D. & Fosberg, F.R. (eds.), A revised handbook to the flora of Ceylon, Vol. VI. Amerind Publishing Co., New Delhi. Reference page.
- Richardson, I.B.K. 1979. 67. Ochnaceae. In Bosser, J., Cadet, T., Julien, H.R. & Marais, W. (eds.), Flore des Mascareignes. The Sugar Industry Research Institute, Mauritius; L'Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer, Paris; The Royal Botanic Garden, Kew. 4 pp. Reference page.
- Robson, N. 1962. New and little known species from the Flora Zambesiaca area. XI. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana, Sér. 2, 36: 5–39. Online Reference page.
- Robson, N.K.B. 1963. 44. Ochnaceae. Pp. 224–262 in Exell, A.W., Fernandes, A. & Wild, H. (eds.), Flora Zambesiaca, Vol. 2, part 1. Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations, London. Online Reference page.
- Safui, B. & Nayar, M.P. 1997. Ochnaceae. Pp. 424–430 in Hajra, P.K., Nair, V.J. & Daniel, P. (eds.), Flora of India, Vol. 4, Malpighiaceae–Dichapetalaceae. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta. Reference page.
- Verdcourt, B. 2005. Ochnaceae. In Beentje, H.J. & Ghazanfar, S.A. (eds.), Flora of Tropical East Africa. 60 pp. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, United Kingdom. Online Reference page.
- Yédomonhan, H. 2006. Ochnaceae DC. Pp. 828–832 in Akoègninou, A., Van der Burg, W.J. & Van der Maesen, L.J.G. (chief eds.), Flore analytique du Bénin. Backhuys Publishers, Cotonou & Wageningen. ISBN 90-5782-181-8. Reference page.
- Zhang Zhixiang & Amaral, M.C.E. 2007. Ochnaceae. Pp. 361–363 in Wu Zhengyi, Raven, P.H. & Hong Deyuan (eds.), Flora of China, Vol. 12, Hippocastanaceae through Theaceae. Science Press, Beijing; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. ISBN 978-1-930723-64-1. PDF Online Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Ochna in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 August 18. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2019. Ochna. Published online. Accessed: 15 August 2019.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Diporidium in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2017 October 13.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Discladium in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2017 October 24.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Ochna in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2014 August 28.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Ochnella in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2017 October 24.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Pleopetalum in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2017 October 28.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Polythecanthum in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2017 October 28.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Polythecium in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2017 October 28.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Ochna.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Ochna in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2019-08-15.
- Hassler, M. 2019. Ochna. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 August 15. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 40029888. 15. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: August 2019 40029888.
- African Plants Database (version 3.4.0). Ochna. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. Accessed: 15 August 2019.
Vernacular names
[edit]বাংলা: বিষয়শ্রেণী
Deutsch: Nagelbeeren
فارسی: چشمکبوتریها
suomi: Mikinpensaat
മലയാളം: ഒക്ന
русский: Охна
Tiếng Việt: Chi Mai vàng
中文: 金莲木属
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