Notobasis syriaca

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Notobasis syriaca

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Carduinae
Genus: Notobasis
Species: Notobasis syriaca

Name

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Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass. in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 35: 171 (1825).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Carduus syriacus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 823 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Cirsium syriacum (L.) Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 384 (1791).
    • Cnicus syriacus (L.) Roth, Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 8: 10 (1794).
  • Heterotypic
    • Cirsium bracteatum Link, Linnaea 9. 580 (1835).
    • Cirsium maculatum Moench, Methodus: 557 (1794).
    • Cnicus obvallatus Salzm. ex DC., Prodr. 6: 660 (1838).

Notes

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  • Mariana maculata Samp., Herb. Port.: 139 (1913).

Given in PWO as synonym of Notobasis syriaca, but according to the synonymy given in the protologue apparently a synonym of Silybum marianum.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands, Madeira.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • Victoria (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Vernacular names

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suomi: Sakaraohdake
For more multimedia, look at Notobasis syriaca on Wikimedia Commons.