Malaxis monophyllos

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Malaxis monophyllos

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Malaxideae
Genus: Malaxis
Species: Malaxis monophyllos
Varietates: (3)
M. m. var. brachypoda – M. m. var. monophyllos – M. m. var. obtusa

Name

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Malaxis monophyllos (L.) Sw., Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 234 (1800).

Synonymy

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  • Basionym
    • Ophrys monophyllos L., Sp. Pl.: 947 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Epipactis monophylla (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Samml. Phys.-Ökon. Aufs. 1: 245 (1795).
    • Microstylis monophyllos (L.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 19 (1830).
    • Achroanthes monophyllos (L.) [[John Lindley|]], Pittonia 2: 183 (1891).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
    • Middle Europe
      • AustrIia, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Northern Europe
      • Finland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • China
      • China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Inner Mongoliae, Manchuria, Qinghai, Tibet.
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea, Taiwan.
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia,
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Sakhalin.
    • Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Nepal.
    • Malesia
      • Philippines.
  • Northern America

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Swartz, O.P. 1800. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Academiens Handlingar 21: 234.
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Vernacular names

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čeština: Měkčilka jednolistá
Deutsch: Kleinblütiges Einblatt
English: White Adder's Mouth
eesti: Ainulehine sookäpp
suomi: Sääskenvalkku
hornjoserbsce: Kwěćikaty jednolist
italiano: Mocrostile
lietuvių: Vienalapis geduti
latviešu: Purvāju vienlape
norsk bokmål: Knottblomst
Nederlands: Eenblad
norsk nynorsk: Knottblom
polski: Wyblin jednolistny
slovenščina: Enolistna plevka
中文: 鹅肠草, 沼兰, 原沼兰
中文(简体): 原沼兰, 沼兰
中文(臺灣): 單葉軟葉蘭, 阿里山小柱蘭, 阿里山穗花一葉蘭

For more multimedia, look at Malaxis monophyllos on Wikimedia Commons.