Lindernia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Linderniaceae
Genus: Lindernia
Species: L. acrandra – L. alsinoides – L. alterniflora – L. atrata – L. barkeri – L. beasleyi – L. benthamii – L. brachyphylla – L. brennanii – L. bryoides – L. calliandra – L. capensis – L. conferta – L. congesta – L. crassifolia – L. cyanoplectra – L. dierythra – L. dubia – L. dunlopii – L. enypniastina – L. grandiflora – L. hyssopioides – L. intrepida – L. jiuhuanica – L. lemuriana – L. leucochroa – L. linearifolia – L. lucrusmiana – L. madagascariensis – L. madayiparensis – L. manilaliana – L. mexicana – L. microcalyx – L. minima – L. mitrasacmoides – L. monroi – L. monticola – L. multicaulis – L. multiflora – L. murfetiana – L. natans – L. paludosa – L. parviflora – L. perrieri – L. petrensis – L. porphyrodinea – L. procumbens – L. prolata – L. pronanthera – L. pubescens – L. pustulosa – L. robyniae – L. rotundata – L. rotundifolia – L. sandaiolingensis – L. scopularis – L. scutella – L. srilankana – L. stantonii – L. tamilnadensis – L. thyridostoma – L. tiwiensis – L. tridentata – L. venustula – L. viguieri – L. yarun

Source(s) of checklist:
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Lindernia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 July. 25. Reference page.

Name

Lindernia All. Mélanges Philos. Math. Soc. Roy. Turin 3(1): 178–181, pl. 5, f. 1. (1766)

• Type species: Lindernia procumbens (Krock.) Philcox, Taxon 14: 30. (1965), as Lindernia procumbens (Krock.) Borbás (1881) nom. illeg.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Pyxidaria Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 464 (1891), nom. illeg.
• Heterotypic
  • Anagalloides Krock. in Fl. Siles. 2(1): 398 (1790)
  • Bazina Raf. in Autik. Bot.: 44 (1840)
  • Bryodes Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 10: 433 (1846)
  • Chamaegigas Dinter ex Heil in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 41(1): 41, 49 (1924)
  • Diceros Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 752 (1826), nom. illeg.
  • Geoffraya Bonati in Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 334 (1911)
  • Ilysanthes Raf. in Ann. Nat. 1: 13 (1820)
  • Psammetes Hepper in Hooker's Icon. Pl. 36: t. 3582 (1962)
  • Virchowia Schenk in Index Seminum (WB, Wirceburgensis) 1852(Adn. Crit.): 1 (1852)

Note: See Discussion Page for problems with this circumscription.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Cosmopolitan Afghanistan, Alabama, Aldabra, Altay, Amur, Angola, Argentina Northeast, Arizona, Arkansas, Assam, Austria, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, British Columbia, Bulgaria, Burkina, Burundi, California, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Repu, Central European Rus, Chad, Chile Central, Chile South, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Colorado, Comoros, Congo, Connecticut, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Delaware, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, East European Russia, East Himalaya, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Ethiopia, Florida, France, Free State, French Guiana, Gabon, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guatemala, Guyana, Hainan, Honduras, Hungary, Idaho, Illinois, India, Indiana, Iowa, Iran, Italy, Japan, Jawa, Kansas, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Kenya, Khabarovsk, Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Leeward Is., Lesotho, Louisiana, Madagascar, Maine, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Maluku, Manchuria, Marianas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mauritius, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, Nebraska, Nepal, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Guinea, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pakistan, Panamá, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Puerto Rico, Queensland, Québec, Rhode I., Romania, Rwanda, Réunion, Senegal, Somalia, South Carolina, South Dakota, South European Russi, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Tennessee, Texas, Thailand, Togo, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vermont, Vietnam, Virginia, Wallis-Futuna Is., Washington, West Himalaya, West Siberia, West Virginia, Western Australia, Windward Is., Wisconsin, Yugoslavia, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe Introduced into: Albania, Belgium, Fiji, Galápagos, Jamaica, Netherlands References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Allioni, C. 1766. Mélanges de Philosophie et de Mathématique de la Société Royale de Turin 3(1): 178–181, pl. 5, f. 1.

Additional references

• Biffin, E., Barker, W.B., Wannan, B. & Liang, Y.S. 2018. The phylogenetic placement of Australian Linderniaceae and implications for generic taxonomy. Australian Systematic Botany 31(3): 241–251. DOI: 10.1071/SB17058 Reference page. 
• Biffin, E., Barker, W.B., Wannan, B. & Liang, Y.S. 2018. Corrigendum to: The phylogenetic placement of Australian Linderniaceae and implications for generic taxonomy. Australian Systematic Botany 31(4): 373. DOI: 10.1071/SB17058_CO Reference page. 
• Fischer, E., Schäferhoff, B. & Müller, K. 2013. The phylogeny of Linderniaceae – The new genus Linderniella, and new combinations within Bonnaya, Craterostigma, Lindernia, Micranthemum, Torenia and Vandellia. Willdenowia 43(2): 209–238. DOI: 10.3372/wi.43.43201 Reference page. 

Links

• Lindernia in: Australian Plant Census (APC) 2022. IBIS database, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research, Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria. Accessed: 2022 Feb. 24.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Lindernia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Sept. 28. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Lindernia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Sept. 24. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Lindernia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 Sept. 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Lindernia. Published online. Accessed: Jan. 28 2022.

Vernacular names

مصرى: آناغالیسی
čeština: Puštička
suomi: Huuliot
Hiri Motu: Baničkowka
hrvatski: Ljubor
қазақша: Беренгүл
한국어: 밭뚝외풀속
മലയാളം: ലിൻഡേണിയ
русский: Линдерния
中文: 陌上菜属, 母草属

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