Iris pseudacorus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Iridoideae
Tribus: Irideae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: I. subg. Limniris
Sectio: I. sect. Limniris
Series: Iris ser. Laevigatae
Species: Iris pseudacorus

nom

Iris pseudacorus L., Sp. Pl. 1: 38. 1753

Synonymy

Homotypic
- Iris palustris Gaterau, Descr. Pl. Montauban: 31 (1789), nom. superfl.
- Pseudo-iris palustris Medik., Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. Theod.-Palat. 6: 417 (1790), nom. superfl.
- Limnirion pseudacorus (L.) Opiz, Seznam 59. 1852, comb. inval.
- Limniris pseudacorus (L.) Fuss, Fl. Transsilv. 636. 1866.
- Xiphion pseudacorus (L.) Schrank, Fl. Monac. 1: t. 99. 1811.
- Xyridion pseudacorus (L.) Klatt, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 500. 1872.
Heterotypic
- Acorus adulterinus Ludw., Herb. Blackwell.: t. 261 (1755–1757).
- Iris acoriformis Boreau, Fl. Centre France ed. 3, 2: 635. 1857.
- Iris acoroides Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 13: 44. 1846.
- Iris bastardii Boreau, Fl. Centre France ed. 3, 2: 635. 1857.
- Iris curtopetala Redouté, Liliac. 6: t. 340. 1811, nom. inval., pro syn.
- Iris flava Tornab., Fl. Sicul. 212. 1887.
- Iris lutea Ludw., Herb. Blackwell.: t. 261 (1755–1757).
- Iris pallidior Hill, Brit. Herb. 47: 473. 1756.
- Iris paludosa Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 52. 1805.
- Iris paludosa Mart., Fl. Mosqu. 9, 1812, nom. illeg.
- Iris palustris Moench, Methodus 528. 1794, nom. illeg.
- Iris palustris var. pallida Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 196 (1821 publ. 1822).
- Iris pseudacorus f. longiacuminata Prodán, Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 15: 67. 1935.
- Iris pseudacorus f. nyaradyana Prodán in T.Savulescu, Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Roman. 11: 852. 1966.
- Iris pseudacorus f. submersa Glück, Biol. Morphol. Untersuch. Wasser- Sumpfgew. 3: 13. 1911.
- Iris pseudacorus subsp. acoriformis (Boreau) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 257. 1890.
- Iris pseudacorus subsp. bastardii (Boreau) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 257. 1890.
- Iris pseudacorus subvar. aurantiaca Druce, Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 5: 53 (1917).
- Iris pseudacorus var. acoroides (Spach) Baker, Handb. Irid.: 11. 1892.
- Iris pseudacorus var. acoriformis (Boreau) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 702. 1882, comb. superfl.
- Iris pseudacorus var. bastardii (Boreau) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 702. 1882.
- Iris pseudacorus var. citrina Hook., Brit. Fl. 18. 1830.
- Iris pseudacorus var. longifolia DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 3: 237 (1805).
- Iris pseudacorus var. ochroleuca Peterm., Flora 27: 344. 1844.
- Iris pseudacorus var. parviflora Bastard, Ess. Fl. Maine-et-Loire, Suppl., 23. 1812.
- Iris sativa Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8, 15. 1768.
- Moraea candolleana Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 164. 1824.
- Pseudoiris palustris Medik., Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. Theod.-Palat. 6: 417 1790, nom. illeg.
- Vieusseuxia iridioides Redouté, Liliac. 6: t. 340. 1811, nom. inval., pro syn.
- Xiphion acoroides (Spach) Alef., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 21: 297. 1863.
- Xyridion acoroideum (Spach) Klatt, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 500. 1872.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Madeira.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - West Siberia.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands, Iran, Palestine, Turkey.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - India.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: New Zealand
  - New Zealand North.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia, Manitoba.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Washington.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia,
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.
- Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast.

Note: Small script indicates introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 38. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Iris pseudacorus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accedit el: 2020 Aug 26. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Iris pseudacorus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

العربية: سوسن شمالي كاذب
беларуская: Касач жоўты
brezhoneg: Elestr
català: Lliri groc
kaszëbsczi: Żôłti józefk
čeština: Kosatec žlutý
Cymraeg: Gellesgen gellesg
dansk: Gul Iris
Deutsch: Sumpf-Schwertlilie
English: Yellow Iris
español: Lirio amarillo
eesti: Kollane võhumõõk
euskara: Lirio hori
فارسی: پرچم زرد
suomi: Keltakurjenmiekka
Nordfriisk: Güül wüf
français: Iris des marais
Frysk: Barchjeblom
Gaeilge: Feileastram
galego: Lirio amarelo
Gaelg: Cleeshag
עברית: אירוס ענף
hrvatski: Žuta perunika
hornjoserbsce: Wódna škleńčica
magyar: Sárga nőszirom
italiano: Iris d'acqua
日本語: キショウブ
한국어: 노랑꽃창포
lietuvių: Geltonasis vilkdalgis
norsk bokmål: Sverdlilje
Nedersaksies: Pinksterbloeme
Nederlands: Gele Lis
norsk: Sverdlilje
polski: Kosaciec żółty
português: Lírio-amarelo-dos-pântanos
română: Stânjenel galben
русский: Ирис жёлтый
slovenčina: Kosatec žltý
svenska: Svärdslilja
українська: Півники болотні
中文（简体）: 黄菖蒲
中文（繁體）: 黄菖蒲
中文: 黄菖蒲

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